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Official

Fransuva Efendi

Maronite Christian (Maruni). Born in Lubnan in 1862/63 (AH 1279). On record 1879 to 1907, 24 annual entries.

Life

Fransuva Efendi was born in Lubnan in 1862/63 (AH 1279). The record gives the community as Maronite Christian (Maruni).

Schooling recorded: Mekteb-i Mahsusa (special school), with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with Kitabet; English, with Kitabet; French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Tekellum.

First work is recorded in Latakia (Lazkiye) in 1879/80 (AH 1297). The official was then about 17 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 285 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1879/80, the official was about 17 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1879/80, shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Latakia, with 285 kuruş a month. In 1882/83 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Deir al-Qamar (Deyrülkamer), the salary going from 285 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Latakia). In 1883/84 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beirut (Beyrut), with 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Deir al-Qamar). In 1888/89 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Gaza (Gazze), with 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beirut). In 1889/90 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beirut, with 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Gaza). In 1891/92 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Gaza, the salary going from 400 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beirut). In 1893/94 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Antalya, the salary going from 500 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Gaza). In 1894/95 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Konya, the salary going from 400 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Antalya). No annual entry is recorded for 1885 to 1888 and 1892/93.

The highest salary, 1,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1903/04 as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti. 87 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 475 kuruş. Over 24 years with a salary the median is 720 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 400 kuruş, is seen in 1894/95. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 4.76 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 85 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1862/63 (AH 1279)
Birthplace
Lubnan
Community
Maronite Christian (Maruni)
Nationality as recorded
Maruni

Education

Other named school
Mekteb-i Mahsusa (4 years)special school
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
English
Kitabetwriting
French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Tekellumspeaking

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1879/80 (AH 1297)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
285

Career

Career of Fransuva Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1879/80AH 1297First workLatakia (Lazkiye)285first-salary field
1879 to 1882AH 1297 to 1299Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
3 entries
YearSalary
1879/80285
1880/81285
1881/82285
Latakia (Lazkiye)285
1882/83AH 1300Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiDeir al-Qamar (Deyrülkamer)400
1883 to 1885AH 1301 to 1302Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
2 entries
YearSalary
1883/84400
1884/85400
Beirut (Beyrut)400
No annual entry: 1885 to 1888 (AH 1303 to 1305)
1888/89AH 1306Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiGaza (Gazze)400
1889 to 1891AH 1307 to 1308Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
2 entries
YearSalary
1889/90400
1890/91400
Beirut (Beyrut)400
1891/92AH 1309Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiGaza (Gazze)500
No annual entry: 1892/93 (AH 1310)
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruAntalya400
1894 to 1907AH 1312 to 1324Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
13 entries
YearSalary
1894/95800
1895/96800
1896/97720
1897/98720
1898/99720
1899/1900720
1900/01720
1901/02720
1902/03720
1903/041,000
1904/051,000
1905/061,000
1906/071,000
Konya800 to 1,000
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entryno entry05001,0001882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201,000 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Fransuva Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1879/8028550050011%
1880/8128550050011%
1881/8228550050010%
1882/8340050050028%
1883/8440050050027%
1884/8540050050027%
1888/8940050050027%
1889/9040050050027%
1890/9140050050028%
1891/9250050050043%
1893/9440050040030%
1894/9580050050081%
1895/9680050050080%
1896/9772050049581%
1897/9872050048081%
1898/9972050049580%
1899/190072050050079%
1900/0172050050077%
1901/0272050048077%
1902/0372050040077%
1903/041,00047545087%
1904/051,00045045587%
1905/061,00047544586%
1906/071,00045035085%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
LubnanKonyaLatakiaDeir al-QamarBeirutGazaAntalya

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

125 officials in all. Officials recorded in Konya

Same school recorded

37 officials in all. Officials with Mekteb-i Mahsusa recorded

Same birthplace

15 officials in all. Officials born in Lubnan

Full record

Annual entries (24)

Annual entries of Fransuva Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1879/80AH 1297Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiLatakia (Lazkiye)285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1880/81AH 1298Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiLatakia (Lazkiye)285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1881/82AH 1299Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiLatakia (Lazkiye)285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1882/83AH 1300Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiDeir al-Qamar (Deyrülkamer)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1883/84AH 1301Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeirut (Beyrut)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1884/85AH 1302Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeirut (Beyrut)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1888/89AH 1306Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiGaza (Gazze)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1889/90AH 1307Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeirut (Beyrut)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1890/91AH 1308Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeirut (Beyrut)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1891/92AH 1309Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiGaza (Gazze)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruAntalya400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1894/95AH 1312Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiKonya800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1895/96AH 1313Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiKonya800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1896/97AH 1314Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiKonya720Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1897/98AH 1315Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiKonya720Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1898/99AH 1316Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiKonya720Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1899/1900AH 1317Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiKonya720Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1900/01AH 1318Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiKonya720Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1901/02AH 1319Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiKonya720Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1902/03AH 1320Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiKonya720Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1903/04AH 1321Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiKonya1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1904/05AH 1322Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiKonya1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1905/06AH 1323Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiKonya1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
1906/07AH 1324Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiKonya1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 195;383
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Fransuva Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameFransuva EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1279Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacelubnanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthlubnanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionHristiyanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityMaruniRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolMektebi MahsusaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1297Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1880Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeLazkiyeRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)285Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 23 annual entries of 24 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.