Official
Fransuva Efendi
Maronite Christian (Maruni). Born in Lubnan in 1862/63 (AH 1279). On record 1879 to 1907, 24 annual entries.
Archive reference 58- 195;383
Life#
Fransuva Efendi was born in Lubnan in 1862/63 (AH 1279). The record gives the community as Maronite Christian (Maruni).
Schooling recorded: Mekteb-i Mahsusa (special school), with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with Kitabet; English, with Kitabet; French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Tekellum.
First work is recorded in Latakia (Lazkiye) in 1879/80 (AH 1297). The official was then about 17 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 285 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1879/80, the official was about 17 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1879/80, shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Latakia, with 285 kuruş a month. In 1882/83 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Deir al-Qamar (Deyrülkamer), the salary going from 285 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Latakia). In 1883/84 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beirut (Beyrut), with 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Deir al-Qamar). In 1888/89 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Gaza (Gazze), with 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beirut). In 1889/90 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beirut, with 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Gaza). In 1891/92 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Gaza, the salary going from 400 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beirut). In 1893/94 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Antalya, the salary going from 500 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Gaza). In 1894/95 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Konya, the salary going from 400 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Antalya). No annual entry is recorded for 1885 to 1888 and 1892/93.
The highest salary, 1,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1903/04 as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti. 87 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 475 kuruş. Over 24 years with a salary the median is 720 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 400 kuruş, is seen in 1894/95. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 4.76 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 85 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Birthplace
- Lubnan
- Community
- Maronite Christian (Maruni)
- Nationality as recorded
- Maruni
Education
- Other named school
- Mekteb-i Mahsusa (4 years)special school
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Arabic
- Kitabetwriting
- English
- Kitabetwriting
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Tekellumspeaking
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- Place
- Latakia (Lazkiye)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 285
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1879/80AH 1297 | First work | Latakia (Lazkiye) | 285first-salary field |
| 1879 to 1882AH 1297 to 1299 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Latakia (Lazkiye) | 285 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Deir al-Qamar (Deyrülkamer) | 400 |
| 1883 to 1885AH 1301 to 1302 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beirut (Beyrut) | 400 |
| No annual entry: 1885 to 1888 (AH 1303 to 1305) | |||
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Gaza (Gazze) | 400 |
| 1889 to 1891AH 1307 to 1308 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beirut (Beyrut) | 400 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Gaza (Gazze) | 500 |
| No annual entry: 1892/93 (AH 1310) | |||
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhabere Memuru | Antalya | 400 |
| 1894 to 1907AH 1312 to 1324 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Konya | 800 to 1,000 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1879/80 | 285 | 500 | 500 | 11% |
| 1880/81 | 285 | 500 | 500 | 11% |
| 1881/82 | 285 | 500 | 500 | 10% |
| 1882/83 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 28% |
| 1883/84 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 27% |
| 1884/85 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 27% |
| 1888/89 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 27% |
| 1889/90 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 27% |
| 1890/91 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 28% |
| 1891/92 | 500 | 500 | 500 | 43% |
| 1893/94 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 30% |
| 1894/95 | 800 | 500 | 500 | 81% |
| 1895/96 | 800 | 500 | 500 | 80% |
| 1896/97 | 720 | 500 | 495 | 81% |
| 1897/98 | 720 | 500 | 480 | 81% |
| 1898/99 | 720 | 500 | 495 | 80% |
| 1899/1900 | 720 | 500 | 500 | 79% |
| 1900/01 | 720 | 500 | 500 | 77% |
| 1901/02 | 720 | 500 | 480 | 77% |
| 1902/03 | 720 | 500 | 400 | 77% |
| 1903/04 | 1,000 | 475 | 450 | 87% |
| 1904/05 | 1,000 | 450 | 455 | 87% |
| 1905/06 | 1,000 | 475 | 445 | 86% |
| 1906/07 | 1,000 | 450 | 350 | 85% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Bekir Sıtkı EfendiKonya, 11 shared years
- İsmail Sabri EfendiKonya, 10 shared years
- Hafız Mehmet Emin EfendiKonya, 9 shared years
- Mehmet Hulusi EfendiKonya, 9 shared years
- Mehmet Sami EfendiKonya, 9 shared years
125 officials in all. Officials recorded in Konya
Same school recorded
- Ohannes Murat EfendiMekteb-i Mahsusa, first annual entry 1880/81 (AH 1298)
- Reşit EfendiMekteb-i Mahsusa, first annual entry 1881/82 (AH 1299)
- Zenob Balyan EfendiMekteb-i Mahsusa, first annual entry 1881/82 (AH 1299)
- Dikran Arakilyan EfendiMekteb-i Mahsusa, first annual entry 1877/78 (AH 1294)
- Besim EfendiMekteb-i Mahsusa, first annual entry 1882/83 (AH 1300)
37 officials in all. Officials with Mekteb-i Mahsusa recorded
Same birthplace
- Kayser Minir EfendiLubnan, born 1861/62 (AH 1278)
- Reşit EfendiLubnan, born 1861/62 (AH 1278)
- Şakir EfendiLubnan, born 1860/61 (AH 1277)
- Selim EfendiLubnan, born 1860/61 (AH 1277)
- Kaysar EfendiLubnan, born 1855/56 (AH 1272)
15 officials in all. Officials born in Lubnan
Full record
Annual entries (24)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Latakia (Lazkiye) | 285 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Latakia (Lazkiye) | 285 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Latakia (Lazkiye) | 285 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Deir al-Qamar (Deyrülkamer) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beirut (Beyrut) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beirut (Beyrut) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Gaza (Gazze) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beirut (Beyrut) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beirut (Beyrut) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Gaza (Gazze) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhabere Memuru | Antalya | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Konya | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Konya | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Konya | 720 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Konya | 720 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Konya | 720 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Konya | 720 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Konya | 720 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Konya | 720 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Konya | 720 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Konya | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Konya | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Konya | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Konya | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 195;383 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (13)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Fransuva Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1279 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | lubnan | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | lubnan | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Hristiyan | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Maruni | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Mektebi Mahsusa | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1297 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1880 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Lazkiye | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 285 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 23 annual entries of 24 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.