Official
Zenob Balyan Efendi
Armenian Christian (Ermeni). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1862/63 (AH 1279). On record 1881 to 1901, 20 annual entries.
Archive reference 0062_0147; 289
Life#
Zenob Balyan Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1862/63 (AH 1279). The record gives the community as Armenian Christian (Ermeni) and the father's occupation as Esnaf.
Schooling recorded: Mekteb-i Mahsusa (special school), with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1878 (AH 1295). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 4 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 150 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1881/82, the official was about 19 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1881/82, shows Muhabere Memuru in Beyoğlu, with 150 kuruş a month. In 1889/90 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kadıköy, with 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Beyoğlu). In 1890/91 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Beyoğlu, with 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kadıköy). In 1894/95 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Kadıköy, with 325 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Beyoğlu).
The highest salary, 400 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1900/01 as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti. 31 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 20 years with a salary the median is 300 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 100 kuruş, is seen in 1885/86. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 5.3 per cent a year on average.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Armenian Christian (Ermeni)
- Nationality as recorded
- Ermeni
- Father's occupation
- Esnaf
Education
- Other named school
- Mekteb-i Mahsusa (4 years)special school
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 4 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1878 (AH 1295)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 150
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1878AH 1295 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150first-salary field |
| 1881 to 1889AH 1299 to 1306 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 150 to 300 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Muhabere Memuru | Kadıköy | 300 |
| 1890 to 1894AH 1308 to 1311 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 300 to 325 |
| 1894 to 1901AH 1312 to 1318 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Kadıköy | 325 to 400 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1881/82 | 150 | 500 | 400 | 2% |
| 1882/83 | 150 | 500 | 400 | 2% |
| 1883/84 | 150 | 500 | 400 | 2% |
| 1884/85 | 150 | 500 | 400 | 1% |
| 1885/86 | 250 | 500 | 400 | 6% |
| 1886/87 | 250 | 500 | 400 | 6% |
| 1887/88 | 250 | 500 | 400 | 7% |
| 1888/89 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 12% |
| 1889/90 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 14% |
| 1890/91 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 15% |
| 1891/92 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 16% |
| 1892/93 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 17% |
| 1893/94 | 325 | 500 | 400 | 23% |
| 1894/95 | 325 | 500 | 500 | 24% |
| 1895/96 | 325 | 500 | 500 | 24% |
| 1896/97 | 325 | 500 | 495 | 26% |
| 1897/98 | 325 | 500 | 480 | 26% |
| 1898/99 | 325 | 500 | 495 | 26% |
| 1899/1900 | 325 | 500 | 500 | 25% |
| 1900/01 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 31% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mehmet Tosun EfendiBeyoğlu and 1 other place, 12 shared years
- Kirkor Tütüncüyan EfendiBeyoğlu, 12 shared years
- Mehmet Rıfat EfendiBeyoğlu, 12 shared years
- Artin Resimciyan EfendiBeyoğlu, 12 shared years
- Şişmanyan Bogos EfendiBeyoğlu, 12 shared years
198 officials in all. Officials recorded in Beyoğlu
Same school recorded
- Reşit EfendiMekteb-i Mahsusa, first annual entry 1881/82 (AH 1299)
- Ohannes Murat EfendiMekteb-i Mahsusa, first annual entry 1880/81 (AH 1298)
- Besim EfendiMekteb-i Mahsusa, first annual entry 1882/83 (AH 1300)
- Edmun EfendiMekteb-i Mahsusa, first annual entry 1882/83 (AH 1300)
- Fikri EfendiMekteb-i Mahsusa, first annual entry 1882/83 (AH 1300)
37 officials in all. Officials with Mekteb-i Mahsusa recorded
Same birthplace
- Ali Galib EfendiIstanbul, born 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Ali Galip EfendiIstanbul, born 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Ali Haydar EfendiIstanbul, born 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Arif Cemil EfendiIstanbul, born 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Asım EfendiIstanbul, born 1862/63 (AH 1279)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (20)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Muhabere Memuru | Kadıköy | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 325 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Kadıköy | 325 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Kadıköy | 325 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Kadıköy | 325 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Kadıköy | 325 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Kadıköy | 325 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Kadıköy | 325 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Kadıköy | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0147; 289 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Zenob Balyan Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1279 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | esnaf | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Hristiyan | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Ermeni | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Mektebi Mahsusa | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1295 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1878 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 150 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 20 annual entries of 20 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.