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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Şişmanyan Bogos Efendi

Armenian Christian (Ermeni). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1859/60 (AH 1276). On record 1881 to 1896, 15 annual entries. Death recorded 1896/97.

Life

Şişmanyan Bogos Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1859/60 (AH 1276) into the Armenian Christian (Ermeni) community. Schooling took four years, at an Armenian community school (Ermeni Millet Mektebi); Şişmanyan Bogos also attended the telegraph school, and wrote Armenian, French and Turkish.

Work began in Galata in 1878, at about 18, with four unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 150 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1881/82, places Şişmanyan Bogos in Beyoğlu as an official for foreign communications (Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti), where the entries run to 1894/95. In 1895/96 the lists place Şişmanyan Bogos in Yeni camii postanesi.

The salary went from 150 kuruş a month in 1881/82 to 650 in 1892/93, the peak, as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beyoğlu, when 71 per cent of paid officials earned less. After the last annual entry, for 1895/96, the list of 1896/97 (AH 1314) gives the status word Vefat (death).

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1234Istanbul, Galata, Beyoğlu, Yeni camii postanesi
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1859/60 (AH 1276)

  2. Galata

    First work 1878 (AH 1295)

  3. Beyoğlu

    1881 to 1895 (AH 1299 to 1312)

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

    150 to 650 kuruş a month; entries in 14 years

  4. Yeni camii postanesi

    1895/96 (AH 1313)

    Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

    650 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  5. Death recorded in the annual list of 1896/97 (AH 1314): the word Vefat, not a date of death.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006008001881/82AH 12991882/83AH 13001883/84AH 13011884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 1313650 kuruşMuhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001881/82AH 12991882/83AH 13001883/84AH 13011884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 1313This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Şişmanyan Bogos Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1881/821505005002%
1882/832505005006%
1883/842505005006%
1884/852505005006%
1885/8640050050027%
1886/8740050050027%
1887/8840050050027%
1888/8950050050041%
1889/9055050050055%
1890/9160050050059%
1891/9260050050059%
1892/9365050050071%
1893/9465050050072%
1894/9565050050072%
1895/9665050050072%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Şişmanyan Bogos Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1878AH 1295First workGalata150first-salary field
1881 to 1895AH 1299 to 1312Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
14 entries
YearSalary
1881/82150
1882/83250
1883/84250
1884/85250
1885/86400
1886/87400
1887/88400
1888/89500
1889/90550
1890/91600
1891/92600
1892/93650
1893/94650
1894/95650
Beyoğlu150 to 650
1895/96AH 1313Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiYeni camii postanesi650
1896/97AH 1314Death recorded

Record

Personal

Born
1859/60 (AH 1276)
Community
Armenian Christian (Ermeni)
Nationality as recorded
Ermeni
Death recorded
1896/97 (AH 1314)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Community school
Ermeni Millet Mektebi (4 years)Armenian community school
Higher or professional
Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
4 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Armenian
Kitabetwriting
French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1878 (AH 1295)
Place
Galata
First salary field (kuruş a month)
150

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 202 officials with entries in Beyoğlu in the same years, Şişmanyan Bogos Efendi had the 131st highest salary.

All 460 officials with entries in Beyoğlu

Same job title, same years

Of the 305 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in the same years, Şişmanyan Bogos Efendi had the 167th highest salary.

All 605 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti

Same school

Of the 86 officials with Ermeni Millet Mektebi among their schools, Şişmanyan Bogos Efendi had the 40th highest salary.

All 86 officials with Ermeni Millet Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Şişmanyan Bogos Efendi had the 756th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 86 officials whose first annual entry is for 1881/82 (AH 1299), Şişmanyan Bogos Efendi had the 42nd highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (15)

Annual entries of Şişmanyan Bogos Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1881/82AH 1299Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_362; 721
1882/83AH 1300Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_362; 721
1883/84AH 1301Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_362; 721
1884/85AH 1302Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_362; 721
1885/86AH 1303Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_362; 721
1886/87AH 1304Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_362; 721
1887/88AH 1305Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_362; 721
1888/89AH 1306Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_362; 721
1889/90AH 1307Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_362; 721
1890/91AH 1308Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_362; 721
1891/92AH 1309Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_362; 721
1892/93AH 1310Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu650Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_362; 721
1893/94AH 1311Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu650Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_362; 721
1894/95AH 1312Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu650Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_362; 721
1895/96AH 1313Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiYeni camii postanesi650Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_362; 721
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Şişmanyan Bogos Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameŞişmanyan Bogos EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1276Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionHristiyanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityErmeniRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolErmeni Millet MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Telegraph school (recorded code)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1295Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1878Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeGalataRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)150Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1314Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 15 annual entries of 15 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects