Official
Hacı Ömer Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1826/27 (AH 1242). On record 1854 to 1882, 26 annual entries.
Archive reference 3_238;472
Life#
Hacı Ömer Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1826/27 (AH 1242). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Bedestani.
Schooling recorded: Tıbbiye Mektebi (School of Medicine), with 14 years of schooling recorded, at a place worded Istanbul. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1846/47 (AH 1263): Ziraat Mektebi. The official was then about 20 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 650 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1854/55, the official was about 28 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1854/55, shows Asakir-i Sahane Sevk Memuru in Istanbul, with 1,500 kuruş a month. In 1855/56 the record shows Muallim in Istanbul, the salary going from 1,500 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Asakir-i Sahane Sevk Memuru in Istanbul). In 1856/57 the record shows Telgraf Memuru in Istanbul, the salary going from 800 to 2,000 kuruş a month (before: Muallim in Istanbul). In 1857/58 the record shows Muhasebe Basmemuru in Istanbul, with 2,000 kuruş a month (before: Telgraf Memuru in Istanbul). In 1858/59 the record shows Müfettiş in Vlorë (Avlonya), the salary going from 2,000 to 3,000 kuruş a month (before: Muhasebe Basmemuru in Istanbul). In 1862/63 the record shows Müfettiş in Bosna, with 4,000 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş in Vlorë). 1 further change of title or place follows in the record. In 1864/65 the record shows Müfettiş in Thessaloniki (Selanik), with 4,000 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş in Aleppo (Halep)). In 1866/67 the record shows Demiryolu Insaati Sandik Eminligi in İzmit, the salary going from 4,000 to 2,500 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş in Thessaloniki). In 1867/68 the record shows no title (before: Demiryolu Insaati Sandik Eminligi in İzmit). In 1877/78 the record shows Başmüdür in Trabzon, with 2,500 kuruş a month (before: no title). In 1878/79 the record shows Başmüdür in Rumeli sarki, the salary going from 2,500 to 3,500 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür in Trabzon). The title field holds the status word Aciga Cikarildi for 1876/77. No annual entry is recorded for 1868 to 1876.
The highest salary, 4,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1861/62 as Müfettiş. 97 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 600 kuruş. Over 20 years with a salary the median is 3,000 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 1,200 kuruş, is seen in 1856/57. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 3.07 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1881/82, when 98 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Note as worded: "fenn-i ziraat tahsili icin Paris'e azimet ve elzem-i tahsilden mukaddem talebe-i Osmaniyye Dersaadet'e celb olundugu sirada kendisi dahi avdet etmistir.Turkce ve Fransizca tekellum ve kitabet eder".
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1826/27 (AH 1242)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Bedestani
Education
- Higher or professional
- Tıbbiye Mektebi (14 years)School of Medicine; place of the school as worded: istanbul
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Other High
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1846/47 (AH 1263)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First job as worded
- Ziraat Mektebi
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 21
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 650
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 650
Legal records
- Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
- 1294; 1295; 1299
Notes from the record
- Note as worded
- fenn-i ziraat tahsili icin Paris'e azimet ve elzem-i tahsilden mukaddem talebe-i Osmaniyye Dersaadet'e celb olundugu sirada kendisi dahi avdet etmistir.Turkce ve Fransizca tekellum ve kitabet eder.
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1846/47AH 1263 | Ziraat Mektebifirst work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 650first-salary field |
| 1854/55AH 1271 | Asakir-i Sahane Sevk Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,500 |
| 1855/56AH 1272 | Muallim | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 |
| 1856/57AH 1273 | Telgraf Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,000 |
| 1857/58AH 1274 | Muhasebe Basmemuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,000 |
| 1858 to 1862AH 1275 to 1278 | Müfettiş | Vlorë (Avlonya) | 3,000 to 4,000 |
| 1862/63AH 1279 | Müfettiş | Bosna | 4,000 |
| 1863/64AH 1280 | Müfettiş | Aleppo (Halep) | 4,000 |
| 1864 to 1866AH 1281 to 1282 | Müfettiş | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 4,000 |
| 1866/67AH 1283 | Demiryolu Insaati Sandik Eminligi | İzmit | 2,500 |
| 1867/68AH 1284 | |||
| No annual entry: 1868 to 1876 (AH 1285 to 1292) | |||
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Aciga Cikarildia note on status, not a job | 2,500 to 550 | |
| 1877 to 1878AH 1294 to 1295 | Başmüdür | Trabzon | 2,500 |
| 1878 to 1882AH 1296 to 1299 | Başmüdür | Rumeli sarki | 3,500 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1854/55 | 1,500 | 400 | 81% | |
| 1855/56 | 800 | 432.5 | 76% | |
| 1856/57 | 2,000 | 375 | 89% | |
| 1857/58 | 2,000 | 475 | 91% | |
| 1858/59 | 3,000 | 500 | 95% | |
| 1859/60 | 3,000 | 500 | 93% | |
| 1860/61 | 3,000 | 500 | 96% | |
| 1861/62 | 4,000 | 600 | 97% | |
| 1862/63 | 4,000 | 500 | 96% | |
| 1863/64 | 4,000 | 500 | 97% | |
| 1864/65 | 4,000 | 625 | 97% | |
| 1865/66 | 4,000 | 650 | 4,000 | 97% |
| 1866/67 | 2,500 | 600 | 92% | |
| 1876/77 | 2,500 | 582.5 | 94% | |
| 1877/78 | 2,500 | 560 | 3,000 | 94% |
| 1878 | 2,500 | 600 | 3,000 | 93% |
| 1878/79 | 3,500 | 600 | 3,000 | 97% |
| 1879/80 | 3,500 | 500 | 2,200 | 98% |
| 1880/81 | 3,500 | 500 | 2,400 | 98% |
| 1881/82 | 3,500 | 500 | 2,400 | 98% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Ahmet Zuhtu BeyIstanbul and 1 other place, 6 shared years
- Mehmet Tevfik BeyIstanbul, 4 shared years
- Mahmut Aziz EfendiIstanbul, 4 shared years
- Mehmet Emin EfendiIstanbul, 4 shared years
- Mehmet Ali EfendiIstanbul, 4 shared years
65 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Same school recorded
- Abdülkerim EfendiTıbbiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1854/55 (AH 1271)
- Mustafa EfendiTıbbiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1853/54 (AH 1270)
- Mustafa Agah EfendiTıbbiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1855/56 (AH 1272)
- Süleyman Fevzi EfendiTıbbiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1858/59 (AH 1275)
- Yusuf Agah EfendiTıbbiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1860/61 (AH 1277)
15 officials in all. Officials with Tıbbiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Rıza BeyIstanbul, born 1826/27 (AH 1242)
- Behazkil EfendiIstanbul, born 1827/28 (AH 1243)
- Hüseyin Hüsnü EfendiIstanbul, born 1827/28 (AH 1243)
- Mehmet Agâh EfendiIstanbul, born 1824/25 (AH 1240)
- Nikola Vitalis EfendiIstanbul, born 1824/25 (AH 1240)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (26)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1854/55AH 1271 | Asakir-i Sahane Sevk Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,500 | Military (Askeriye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 3_238;472 |
| 1854/55AH 1271 | Asakir-i Sahane Sevk Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,500 | Military (Askeriye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 3_238;472 |
| 1855/56AH 1272 | Muallim | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 3_238;472 |
| 1855/56AH 1272 | Muallim | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 3_238;472 |
| 1856/57AH 1273 | Telgraf Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 3_238;472 |
| 1857/58AH 1274 | Muhasebe Basmemuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 3_238;472 |
| 1858/59AH 1275 | Müfettiş | Vlorë (Avlonya) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 3_238;472 |
| 1859/60AH 1276 | Müfettiş | Vlorë (Avlonya) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 3_238;472 |
| 1860/61AH 1277 | Müfettiş | Vlorë (Avlonya) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 3_238;472 |
| 1861/62AH 1278 | Müfettiş | Vlorë (Avlonya) | 4,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 3_238;472 |
| 1862/63AH 1279 | Müfettiş | Bosna | 4,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 3_238;472 |
| 1863/64AH 1280 | Müfettiş | Aleppo (Halep) | 4,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 3_238;472 |
| 1864/65AH 1281 | Müfettiş | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 4,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 3_238;472 |
| 1865/66AH 1282 | Müfettiş | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 4,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 3_238;472 |
| 1866/67AH 1283 | Demiryolu Insaati Sandik Eminligi | İzmit | 2,500 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 3_238;472 |
| 1866/67AH 1283 | Demiryolu Insaati Sandik Eminligi | İzmit | 2,500 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 3_238;472 |
| 1867/68AH 1284 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 3_238;472 | |||
| 1867/68AH 1284 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 3_238;472 | |||
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Aciga Cikarildi | 2,500 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 3_238;472 | |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Aciga Cikarildi | 550 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 3_238;472 | |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Başmüdür | Trabzon | 2,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 3_238;472 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Başmüdür | Trabzon | 2,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 3_238;472 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Başmüdür | Rumeli sarki | 3,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 3_238;472 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Başmüdür | Rumeli sarki | 3,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 3_238;472 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Başmüdür | Rumeli sarki | 3,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 3_238;472 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Başmüdür | Rumeli sarki | 3,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 3_238;472 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (27)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Hacı Ömer Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1242 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | dersaadet used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | istanbul other value | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Bedestani | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Religion | musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | tibbiye mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Place of the school | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 14 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1263 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1847 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Ziraat Mektebi | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 21 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 650 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 650 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Legal records | ||
| Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records | 1294; 1295; 1299 | Later annual personnel extract |
| Other recorded values | ||
| Note as worded | fenn-i ziraat tahsili icin Paris'e azimet ve elzem-i tahsilden mukaddem talebe-i Osmaniyye Dersaadet'e celb olundugu sirada kendisi dahi avdet etmistir.Turkce ve Fransizca tekellum ve kitabet eder. | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Later annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 6 annual entries of 26 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.