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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Süleyman Nafiz Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kütahya in 1861/62 (AH 1278). On record 1881 to 1905, 4 annual entries.

Life

Süleyman Nafiz Efendi was born in Kütahya in 1861/62 (AH 1278). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Kütahya in 1880/81 (AH 1298). The official was then about 19 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 380 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1881/82, the official was about 20 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1881/82, shows Muhabere Memuru in Kütahya, with 380 kuruş a month. No annual entry is recorded for 1884 to 1904.

The highest salary, 430 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1904/05 as Muhabere Memuru. 47 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 450 kuruş. Over 4 years with a salary the median is 380 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and no cuts. The largest rise, 50 kuruş, is seen in 1904/05. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 0.54 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1861/62 (AH 1278)
Birthplace
Kütahya
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1880/81 (AH 1298)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
380

Career

Career of Süleyman Nafiz Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1880/81AH 1298First workKütahya380first-salary field
1881 to 1884AH 1299 to 1301Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1881/82380
1882/83380
1883/84380
Kütahya380
No annual entry: 1884 to 1904 (AH 1302 to 1321)
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruKütahya430
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry02004006001882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320430 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Süleyman Nafiz Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1881/8238050040020%
1882/8338050040018%
1883/8438050040018%
1904/0543045035047%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts.

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

Officials recorded in Kütahya

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

19 officials in all. Officials born in Kütahya

Full record

Annual entries (4)

Annual entries of Süleyman Nafiz Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1881/82AH 1299Muhabere MemuruKütahya380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0034_00195; 387
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruKütahya380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0034_00195; 387
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruKütahya380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0034_00195; 387
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruKütahya430Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0034_00195; 387
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Süleyman Nafiz Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameSüleyman Nafiz EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1278Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacekutahyaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthhudavendigarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1298Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1881Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeKutahyaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)380Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 4 annual entries of 4 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.