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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ali Riza Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kütahya in 1855/56 (AH 1272). On record 1876 to 1899, 24 annual entries.

Life

Born in Kütahya in 1855/56 (AH 1272), Ali Riza Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community. At about 14, in 1869/70, Ali Riza began work in the Vergi Kalemi in Kütahya, on a first salary of 100 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1876/77, places Ali Riza in Eskişehir in the Vergi Kitabeti. Ali Riza then moved to Istanbul from 1877 to 1887, then Suriye from 1887 to 1893, with a rise to chief police commissioner (Başkomiser). The annual lists then follow Ali Riza to Edirne in 1893/94 and Beirut in 1894/95. The last posts were in Thessaloniki (Selanik) from 1895 to 1898, with a rise to Polis Muduru. Six provinces on two continents in all, a number reached by fewer than 7 per cent of the 5,200 officials with a place of service.

Pay rose from 350 kuruş a month in 1876/77 to a peak of 2,000 in 1895/96, as Polis Muduru in Thessaloniki, when 96 per cent of paid officials earned less. The peak lasted a single year; the next list gives 1,800 kuruş. The final annual entry is for 1898/99. Ali Riza received a rank (rütbe) and the Mecidi and Osmani orders. An entry in "Sicill-i Ahval Defterleri'nde Osmanlı Dönemi Kütahyalı memurlar" by MUSTAFA KOCAKAYA (2018) probably refers to Ali Riza, since the name, the birthplace and the archive register and page agree.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 7 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1876/771877/781887/881893/941894/951895/961234567KütahyaEskişehirIstanbulSuriyeEdirneBeirutThessaloniki
  1. Kütahya

    Born 1855/56 (AH 1272); First work 1869/70 (AH 1286)

    First work as Vergi Kalemi

  2. Eskişehir

    1876/77 (AH 1293)

    Vergi Kitabeti

    350 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1877 to 1887 (AH 1294 to 1304)

    Teftis Memuru 1877 to 1879 (AH 1294 to 1296); 3. Sınıf Polis Komiseri 1879 to 1881 (AH 1297 to 1298); 2. Sınıf Polis Komiseri 1881/82 (AH 1299); 1. Sinif Polis Komiseri 1882 to 1887 (AH 1300 to 1304)

    380 to 800 kuruş a month; entries in 11 years

  4. Suriye

    1887 to 1893 (AH 1305 to 1310)

    Başkomiser

    1,500 kuruş a month; entries in 6 years

  5. Edirne

    1893/94 (AH 1311)

    Başkomiser

    1,500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  6. Beirut (Beyrut)

    1894/95 (AH 1312)

    Başkomiser

    1,500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  7. Thessaloniki (Selanik)

    1895 to 1899 (AH 1313 to 1316)

    Polis Muduru 1895 to 1898 (AH 1313 to 1315); Azil (dismissal (a note on status, not a job)) 1898/99 (AH 1316)

    1,800 to 2,000 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearentry of another institutionsalary not recordedyears with one job titleno annual entry
05001,0001,5002,0001877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13162,000 kuruşTeftis Memuru1. Sinif Polis KomiseriBaşkomiserPolis Muduru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0002,0001877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 1316This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ali Riza Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1876/77350582.515%
1877/7838056015%
187838060038015%
1878/7938060038016%
1879/8050050050047%
1880/8150050050047%
1881/8260050060%
1882/8380050076%
1883/8480050076%
1884/8580050076%
1885/8680050077%
1886/8780050077%
1887/881,50050092%
1888/891,50050092%
1889/901,50050093%
1890/911,50050080093%
1891/921,50050094%
1892/931,50050080094%
1893/941,50050080094%
1894/951,5005001,15094%
1895/962,00050096%
1896/971,80050096%
1897/981,80050096%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ali Riza Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1869/70AH 1286Vergi Kalemifirst workKütahya100first-salary field
1876/77AH 1293Vergi Kitabeti
Finance (Maliye)
Eskişehir350
1877 to 1879AH 1294 to 1296Teftis Memuru
Other institution
3 entries
YearSalary
1877/78380
1878380
1878/79380
Istanbul (Dersaadet)380
1879 to 1881AH 1297 to 12983. Sınıf Polis Komiseri
2 entries
YearSalary
1879/80500
1880/81500
Istanbul (Dersaadet)500
1881/82AH 12992. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)600
1882 to 1887AH 1300 to 13041. Sinif Polis Komiseri
5 entries
YearSalary
1882/83800
1883/84800
1884/85800
1885/86800
1886/87800
Istanbul (Dersaadet)800
1887 to 1893AH 1305 to 1310Başkomiser
6 entries
YearSalary
1887/881,500
1888/891,500
1889/901,500
1890/911,500
1891/921,500
1892/931,500
Suriye1,500
1893/94AH 1311BaşkomiserEdirne1,500
1894/95AH 1312BaşkomiserBeirut (Beyrut)1,500
1895 to 1898AH 1313 to 1315Polis Muduru
3 entries
YearSalary
1895/962,000
1896/971,800
1897/981,800
Thessaloniki (Selanik)2,000 to 1,800
1898/99AH 1316Azildismissal (a note on status, not a job)
Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)

Record

Personal

Born
1855/56 (AH 1272)
Birthplace
Kütahya
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
turkish

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1869/70 (AH 1286)
First job as worded
Vergi Kalemi
Age at first work (workbook field)
14
First salary field (kuruş a month)
100
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
100

Honours and ranks

Rank (recorded code)
2
Mecidi order (recorded code)
5; 4
Osmani order (recorded code)
4

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Possible links: 9 entries in 1 work

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 564 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Ali Riza Efendi had the 130th highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 8 officials with the title Başkomiser in the same years, Ali Riza Efendi had the highest salary.

All 24 officials with the title Başkomiser

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; Ali Riza Efendi had the 75th highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 20 officials born in Kütahya, Ali Riza Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

The page of Kütahya, with the 20 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 120 officials whose first annual entry is for 1876/77 (AH 1293), Ali Riza Efendi had the 5th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (24)

Annual entries of Ali Riza Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1876/77AH 1293Vergi KitabetiEskişehir350Finance (Maliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1877/78AH 1294Teftis MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)380OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1878AH 1295Teftis MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)380OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1878/79AH 1296Teftis MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)380OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1879/80AH 12973. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1880/81AH 12983. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1881/82AH 12992. Sınıf Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)600Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1882/83AH 13001. Sinif Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1883/84AH 13011. Sinif Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1884/85AH 13021. Sinif Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1885/86AH 13031. Sinif Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1886/87AH 13041. Sinif Polis KomiseriIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1887/88AH 1305BaşkomiserSuriye1,500Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1888/89AH 1306BaşkomiserSuriye1,500Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1889/90AH 1307BaşkomiserSuriye1,500Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1890/91AH 1308BaşkomiserSuriye1,500Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1891/92AH 1309BaşkomiserSuriye1,500Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1892/93AH 1310BaşkomiserSuriye1,500Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1893/94AH 1311BaşkomiserEdirne1,500Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1894/95AH 1312BaşkomiserBeirut (Beyrut)1,500Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1895/96AH 1313Polis MuduruThessaloniki (Selanik)2,000Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1896/97AH 1314Polis MuduruThessaloniki (Selanik)1,800Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1897/98AH 1315Polis MuduruThessaloniki (Selanik)1,800Police (Polis)Cross-ministry personnel workbook55_51; 99
1898/99AH 1316AzilPost and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Earlier annual personnel extract55_51; 99
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.

Sources and original values (25)

Recorded values of Ali Riza Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAli Riza EfendiLinked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1272Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplacekutahyaEarlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)KutahyaCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakKutahyaCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)HudavendigarCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthhudavendigarEarlier annual personnel extract
ReligionmuslumanEarlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityturkishEarlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
Schoolsibyan mektebiEarlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling4Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1286Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: placekutahyaEarlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)KutahyaCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakKutahyaCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)hudavendigarCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedVergi KalemiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)14Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)100Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)100Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Honours
Rank (recorded code)2Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Mecidi order (recorded code)5 used on this pageCross-ministry personnel workbook
Mecidi order (recorded code)4 other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Osmani order (recorded code)4Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

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