Official
Mihail Efendi
Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum). Born in Aleppo (Halep) in 1875/76 (AH 1292). On record 1894 to 1906, 12 annual entries.
Archive reference 0085_0132: 259
Life#
Mihail Efendi was born in Aleppo (Halep) in 1875/76 (AH 1292). The record gives the community as Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum) and the father's occupation as Memur.
Schooling recorded: Millet Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Greek (Rum), with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Aleppo in 1891/92 (AH 1309). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1894/95, the official was about 19 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1894/95, shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in İskenderun, with 300 kuruş a month. In 1895/96 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Mersin, the salary going from 300 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in İskenderun). In 1903/04 the record shows Sef Vekili in Adana, the salary going from 400 to 526 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Mersin).
The highest salary, 600 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1905/06 as Sef Vekili. 67 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 475 kuruş. Over 12 years with a salary the median is 400 kuruş a month, with 3 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 126 kuruş, is seen in 1903/04. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 6.5 per cent a year on average.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1875/76 (AH 1292)
- Birthplace
- Aleppo (Halep)
- Community
- Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum)
- Nationality as recorded
- Rum
- Father's occupation
- Memur
Education
- Community school
- Millet Mektebi (4 years)community school (school of a non-Muslim community)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 3 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Greek (Rum)
- Kitabetwriting. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1891/92 (AH 1309)
- Place
- Aleppo (Halep)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 300
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1891/92AH 1309 | First work | Aleppo (Halep) | 300first-salary field |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | İskenderun | 300 |
| 1895 to 1903AH 1313 to 1320 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mersin | 400 |
| 1903 to 1906AH 1321 to 1323 | Sef Vekili | Adana | 526 to 600 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1894/95 | 300 | 500 | 500 | 17% |
| 1895/96 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 30% |
| 1896/97 | 400 | 500 | 495 | 32% |
| 1897/98 | 400 | 500 | 480 | 32% |
| 1898/99 | 400 | 500 | 495 | 31% |
| 1899/1900 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 31% |
| 1900/01 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 31% |
| 1901/02 | 400 | 500 | 480 | 32% |
| 1902/03 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 33% |
| 1903/04 | 526 | 475 | 61% | |
| 1904/05 | 526 | 450 | 61% | |
| 1905/06 | 600 | 475 | 67% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mehmet Hulusi EfendiMersin, 8 shared years
- Veliyüddin EfendiMersin, 6 shared years
- Ahmet Rıfat EfendiMersin, 6 shared years
- Balizar EfendiMersin and 1 other place, 4 shared years
- Ahmet Hamdi EfendiMersin, 4 shared years
52 officials in all. Officials recorded in Mersin
Same school recorded
- Behor Menahim EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1894/95 (AH 1312)
- Devay EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1894/95 (AH 1312)
- İsak Behor EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1894/95 (AH 1312)
- Kirilos Kosti EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1894/95 (AH 1312)
- Ligoraki EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1894/95 (AH 1312)
262 officials in all. Officials with Millet Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Mehmet Cemil EfendiAleppo (Halep), born 1874/75 (AH 1291)
- Mehmet Reşit EfendiAleppo (Halep), born 1874/75 (AH 1291)
- Unnamed official (0087_0144, sayfa no:285)Aleppo (Halep), born 1874/75 (AH 1291)
- Ahmet Salih EfendiAleppo (Halep), born 1876/77 (AH 1293)
- Mehmet Haşim EfendiAleppo (Halep), born 1876/77 (AH 1293)
66 officials in all. Officials born in Aleppo (Halep)
Full record
Annual entries (12)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | İskenderun | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0085_0132: 259 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mersin | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0085_0132: 259 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mersin | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0085_0132: 259 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mersin | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0085_0132: 259 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mersin | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0085_0132: 259 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mersin | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0085_0132: 259 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mersin | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0085_0132: 259 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mersin | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0085_0132: 259 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mersin | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0085_0132: 259 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Sef Vekili | Adana | 526 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0085_0132: 259 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Sef Vekili | Adana | 526 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0085_0132: 259 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Sef Vekili | Adana | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0085_0132: 259 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mihail Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1292 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | halep | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | halep | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | memur | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Hristiyan | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Rum | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Millet Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 3 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1309 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1892 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Halep | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 300 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 12 annual entries of 12 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.