Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Latif Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Diyarbakır in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1892 to 1898, 6 annual entries. Death recorded 1898/99.

Archive reference 0099_0066; 129

Life

Mehmet Latif Efendi was born in Diyarbakır in 1873/74 (AH 1290). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Hacegan.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Diyarbakır in 1889/90 (AH 1307). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 200 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1892/93, the official was about 19 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1892/93, shows Muhabere Memuru in Ergani, with 200 kuruş a month. In 1893/94 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Malatya, the salary going from 200 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Ergani). In 1895/96 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Cizre, the salary going from 380 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Malatya). In 1896/97 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Diyarbakır, with 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Cizre).

The highest salary, 380 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1893/94 as Muhabere Memuru. 25 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 6 years with a salary the median is 300 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and 1 cut. The largest rise, 180 kuruş, is seen in 1893/94. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 8.45 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1897/98, when 19 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

A death is recorded under 1898/99 (AH 1316): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.

Record

Personal

Born
1873/74 (AH 1290)
Birthplace
Diyarbakır
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Hacegan
Death recorded
1898/99 (AH 1316)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1889/90 (AH 1307)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Career

Career of Mehmet Latif Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1889/90AH 1307First workDiyarbakır200first-salary field
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruErgani200
1893 to 1895AH 1311 to 1312Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1893/94380
1894/95380
Malatya380
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruCizre300
1896 to 1898AH 1314 to 1315Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1896/97300
1897/98300
Diyarbakır300
1898/99AH 1316Death recorded
Monthly salary, kuruş
01002003004001892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 1315380 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 1315This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Latif Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1892/932005004009%
1893/9438050040025%
1894/9538050040026%
1895/9630050040017%
1896/9730050040018%
1897/9830050040019%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
DiyarbakırErganiMalatyaCizre

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

40 officials in all. Officials recorded in Malatya

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

71 officials in all. Officials born in Diyarbakır

Full record

Annual entries (6)

Annual entries of Mehmet Latif Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruErgani200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0099_0066; 129
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruMalatya380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0099_0066; 129
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruMalatya380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0099_0066; 129
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruCizre300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0099_0066; 129
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0099_0066; 129
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0099_0066; 129
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Mehmet Latif Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Latif EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1290Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacediyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdiyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationHaceganRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1307Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1890Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeDiyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1316Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 6 annual entries of 6 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.