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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

İbrahim Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Diyarbakır in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1902 to 1907, 5 annual entries.

Archive reference 116_165; 327

Life

İbrahim Efendi was born in Diyarbakır in 1873/74 (AH 1290), into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); İbrahim also held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

Work began in Diyarbakır in 1896/97, at about 23, with six unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 300 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1902/03, with İbrahim as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Damascus (Şam). The last posts were in Beirut (Beyrut) from 1903 to 1906 and Diyarbakır, the birthplace, in 1906/07.

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 300 kuruş a month in 1902/03, as Muhabere Memuru in Damascus, when 21 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over five years the salaries add up to 17,400 kuruş, 61 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The final annual entry is for 1906/07.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1902/031903/041906/071234DiyarbakırDamascusBeirut
  1. Diyarbakır

    Born 1873/74 (AH 1290); First work 1896/97 (AH 1314)

  2. Damascus (Şam)

    1902/03 (AH 1320)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Beirut (Beyrut)

    1903 to 1906 (AH 1321 to 1323)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  4. Diyarbakır

    1906/07 (AH 1324)

    Muhabere Memuru

    250 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003001902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324300 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of İbrahim Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1902/0330050038050021%
1903/0430047535043023%
1904/0530045035040023%
1905/0630047533040023%
1906/0725045030040015%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of İbrahim Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1896/97AH 1314First workDiyarbakır300first-salary field
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruDamascus (Şam)300
1903 to 1906AH 1321 to 1323Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1903/04300
1904/05300
1905/06300
Beirut (Beyrut)300
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır250

Record

Personal

Born
1873/74 (AH 1290)
Birthplace
Diyarbakır
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
6 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1896/97 (AH 1314)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 20 officials who held Muhabere Memuru in Beirut (Beyrut) in the same years, İbrahim Efendi had the 12th highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 55 officials with entries in Beirut (Beyrut) in the same years, İbrahim Efendi had the 44th highest salary.

All 254 officials with entries in Beirut (Beyrut)

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,340 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, İbrahim Efendi had the 888th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; İbrahim Efendi had the 2,211th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 72 officials born in Diyarbakır, İbrahim Efendi had the 59th highest salary.

The page of Diyarbakır, with the 72 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 168 officials whose first annual entry is for 1902/03 (AH 1320), İbrahim Efendi had the 74th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (5)

Annual entries of İbrahim Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruDamascus (Şam)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract116_165; 327
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruBeirut (Beyrut)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract116_165; 327
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruBeirut (Beyrut)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract116_165; 327
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruBeirut (Beyrut)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract116_165; 327
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract116_165; 327
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of İbrahim Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
Nameİbrahim EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1290Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacediyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdiyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)6Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1314Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1896Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeDiyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 4 annual entries of 5 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects