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Official

Mahmut Bey

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1864/65 (AH 1281). On record 1886 to 1903, 17 annual entries.

Archive reference 0065_0179; 355

Life

Mahmut Bey was born in Istanbul in 1864/65 (AH 1281). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Meclis Azasi.

Schooling recorded: Mekteb-i Sultani, with 12 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1886/87 (AH 1304). The official was then about 22 years old. The record gives 0.5 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 150 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1886/87, the official was about 22 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1886/87, shows Muhabere Memuru in Beyoğlu, with 150 kuruş a month. In 1892/93 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beyoğlu, the salary going from 240 to 270 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Beyoğlu). In 1898/99 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Babiali, the salary going from 495 to 650 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beyoğlu).

The highest salary, 1,050 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1902/03 as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti. 90 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 17 years with a salary the median is 300 kuruş a month, with 8 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 250 kuruş, is seen in 1895/96. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 12.93 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1864/65 (AH 1281)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Meclis Azasi

Education

Higher or professional
Mekteb-i Sultani (12 years)Imperial School (Galatasaray)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0.5 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Other High
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1886/87 (AH 1304)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
150

Career

Career of Mahmut Bey, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1886/87AH 1304First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)150first-salary field
1886 to 1892AH 1304 to 1309Muhabere Memuru
6 entries
YearSalary
1886/87150
1887/88150
1888/89200
1889/90240
1890/91240
1891/92240
Beyoğlu150 to 240
1892 to 1898AH 1310 to 1315Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
6 entries
YearSalary
1892/93270
1893/94300
1894/95300
1895/96550
1896/97495
1897/98495
Beyoğlu270 to 495
1898 to 1903AH 1316 to 1320Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
5 entries
YearSalary
1898/99650
1899/1900650
1900/01650
1901/02900
1902/031,050
Babiali650 to 1,050
Monthly salary, kuruş
05001,0001,5001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201,050 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0002,0001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mahmut Bey against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1886/871505004001%
1887/881505004002%
1888/892005004005%
1889/9024050040010%
1890/9124050040010%
1891/9224050040012%
1892/9327050050015%
1893/9430050050017%
1894/9530050050017%
1895/9655050050058%
1896/9749550049548%
1897/9849550048048%
1898/9965050049576%
1899/190065050050074%
1900/0165050050073%
1901/0290050048085%
1902/031,05050040090%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulBabialiBeyoğlu

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

233 officials in all. Officials recorded in Beyoğlu

Same school recorded

52 officials in all. Officials with Mekteb-i Sultani recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (17)

Annual entries of Mahmut Bey
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1886/87AH 1304Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0179; 355
1887/88AH 1305Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0179; 355
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0179; 355
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu240Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0179; 355
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu240Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0179; 355
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu240Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0179; 355
1892/93AH 1310Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu270Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0179; 355
1893/94AH 1311Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0179; 355
1894/95AH 1312Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0179; 355
1895/96AH 1313Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0179; 355
1896/97AH 1314Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu495Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0179; 355
1897/98AH 1315Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu495Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0179; 355
1898/99AH 1316Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBabiali650Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0179; 355
1899/1900AH 1317Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBabiali650Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0179; 355
1900/01AH 1318Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBabiali650Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0179; 355
1901/02AH 1319Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBabiali900Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0179; 355
1902/03AH 1320Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBabiali1,050Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0179; 355
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mahmut Bey with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMahmut BeyPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1281Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationMeclis AzasiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolMektebi SultaniRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling12Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0.5Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1304Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1887Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)150Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 17 annual entries of 17 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.