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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Edip Bey

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1881/82 (AH 1299). On record 1900 to 1910, 10 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet Edip Bey was born in Istanbul in 1881/82 (AH 1299). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Tuccar.

The record names 2 schools: İbtidai Mektebi (primary school), with 4 years of schooling recorded, at a place worded Uskudar; Hukuk Mektebi (School of Law), with 14 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1898/99 (AH 1316): Nafia Nezareti. The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 30 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1900/01, the official was about 18 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1900/01, shows Nafia Nezareti Memuru in Istanbul, with 30 kuruş a month. In 1902/03 the record shows Hukuk Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 50 to 150 kuruş a month (before: Nafia Nezareti Memuru in Istanbul).

The highest salary, 800 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1909/10 as Hukuk Kalemi. 66 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 462.5 kuruş. Over 10 years with a salary the median is 200 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 600 kuruş, is seen in 1909/10. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 44.03 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1881/82 (AH 1299)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Tuccar

Education

Primary
İbtidai Mektebi (4 years)primary school; place of the school as worded: uskudar
Higher or professional
Hukuk Mektebi (14 years)School of Law
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Other High
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1898/99 (AH 1316)
First job as worded
Nafia Nezareti
Age at first work (workbook field)
17
First salary field (kuruş a month)
30
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
30

Notes from the record

Merit and competence grade (recorded code)
1

Career

Career of Mehmet Edip Bey, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1898/99AH 1316Nafia Nezaretifirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)30first-salary field
1900 to 1902AH 1318 to 1319Nafia Nezareti Memuru
Other institution
2 entries
YearSalary
1900/0130
1901/0250
Istanbul (Dersaadet)30 to 50
1902 to 1910AH 1320 to 1327Hukuk Kalemi
8 entries
YearSalary
1902/03150
1903/04200
1904/05200
1905/06200
1906/07200
1907/08200
1908/09200
1909/10800
Istanbul (Dersaadet)150 to 800
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006008001900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 13241908/09AH 1326800 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
20501002005001,0001900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 13241908/09AH 1326This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Edip Bey against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1900/01305000%
1901/02505000%
1902/031505003255%
1903/042004753258%
1904/052004508%
1905/062004758%
1906/0720045010%
1907/0820030018%
1908/0920035016%
1909/10800462.566%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

1,062 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Same school recorded

19 officials in all. Officials with Hukuk Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (10)

Annual entries of Mehmet Edip Bey
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1900/01AH 1318Nafia Nezareti MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)30OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook101_111_111
1901/02AH 1319Nafia Nezareti MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)50OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook101_111_111
1902/03AH 1320Hukuk KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_111_111
1903/04AH 1321Hukuk KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_111_111
1904/05AH 1322Hukuk KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_111_111
1905/06AH 1323Hukuk KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_111_111
1906/07AH 1324Hukuk KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_111_111
1907/08AH 1325Hukuk KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_111_111
1908/09AH 1326Hukuk KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_111_111
1909/10AH 1327Hukuk KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract101_111_111
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (29)

Recorded values of Mehmet Edip Bey with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Edip BeyPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1299Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplacedersaadet used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birthplaceistanbul other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationtuccarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityturkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
Schoolhukuk mektebi used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schoolibtidai Mektebi other valueRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Place of the schooluskudarCross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling14 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1316Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1898Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedNafia NezaretiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)17Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)30Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)30Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Other recorded values
Merit and competence grade (recorded code)1Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 4 annual entries of 10 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.