Official
Hüseyin Mazlum Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1872/73 (AH 1289). On record 1893 to 1910, 14 annual entries.
Archive reference 90_89; 175
Life#
Hüseyin Mazlum Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1872/73 (AH 1289). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Binbasi.
Schooling recorded: Darüşşafaka, with 12 years of schooling recorded. The personnel records also mark the telegraph school. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1893/94 (AH 1311): Telgraf. The official was then about 21 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 400 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1893/94, the official was about 21 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1893/94, shows Muhendis Kalemi in Istanbul, with 400 kuruş a month. In 1896/97 the record shows Mevrude Memuru in Istanbul, the salary going from 400 to 540 kuruş a month (before: Muhendis Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1899/1900 the record shows Rusumat Emaneti Tercume Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 540 to 1,000 kuruş a month (before: Mevrude Memuru in Istanbul). In 1909/10 the record shows Istatistik Kalemi Mumeyyizligi in Istanbul, the salary going from 1,000 to 1,800 kuruş a month (before: Rusumat Emaneti Tercume Kalemi in Istanbul). No annual entry is recorded for 1894 to 1896 and 1898/99.
The highest salary, 1,800 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1909/10 as Istatistik Kalemi Mumeyyizligi. 86 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 462.5 kuruş. Over 14 years with a salary the median is 1,000 kuruş a month, with 3 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 800 kuruş, is seen in 1909/10. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 9.86 per cent a year on average.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Binbasi
Education
- Darüşşafaka
- Darüşşafaka (12 years)Darüşşafaka (school for orphans in Istanbul)
- Higher or professional
- Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Darüşşafaka
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- Yes
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1893/94 (AH 1311)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First job as worded
- Telgraf
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 22
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 400
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 400
Notes from the record
- Merit and competence grade (recorded code)
- 1
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Telgraffirst work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400first-salary field |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhendis Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 |
| No annual entry: 1894 to 1896 (AH 1312 to 1313) | |||
| 1896 to 1898AH 1314 to 1315 | Mevrude Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 540 |
| No annual entry: 1898/99 (AH 1316) | |||
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Rusumat Emaneti Tercume Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 |
| 1900 to 1909AH 1318 to 1326 | Rusumat Emaneti Tercume Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 |
| 1909/10AH 1327 | Istatistik Kalemi Mumeyyizligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,800 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1893/94 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 30% |
| 1896/97 | 540 | 500 | 300 | 61% |
| 1897/98 | 540 | 500 | 275 | 61% |
| 1899/1900 | 1,000 | 500 | 88% | |
| 1900/01 | 1,000 | 500 | 87% | |
| 1901/02 | 1,000 | 500 | 87% | |
| 1902/03 | 1,000 | 500 | 87% | |
| 1903/04 | 1,000 | 475 | 87% | |
| 1904/05 | 1,000 | 450 | 87% | |
| 1905/06 | 1,000 | 475 | 86% | |
| 1906/07 | 1,000 | 450 | 85% | |
| 1907/08 | 1,000 | 300 | 84% | |
| 1908/09 | 1,000 | 350 | 78% | |
| 1909/10 | 1,800 | 462.5 | 86% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mehmet Fahrettin EfendiIstanbul, 14 shared years
- Mehmet Cemalettin EfendiIstanbul, 14 shared years
- Mehmet Cemil BeyIstanbul, 14 shared years
- Mehmet Faik BeyIstanbul, 14 shared years
- Mehmet izzet BeyIstanbul, 14 shared years
1,275 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Same school recorded
- Ahmet Kemal EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1893/94 (AH 1311)
- Hasan Kazım EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1893/94 (AH 1311)
- Mehmet Asaf EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1893/94 (AH 1311)
- Mehmet Emin EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1893/94 (AH 1311)
- Mehmet Nuri EfendiDarüşşafaka, first annual entry 1893/94 (AH 1311)
202 officials in all. Officials with Darüşşafaka recorded
Same birthplace
- Abdüllatif EfendiIstanbul, born 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Ahmet Niyazi BeyIstanbul, born 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Ahmet Rauf BeyIstanbul, born 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Ahmet Tevfik EfendiIstanbul, born 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Ali Haydar EfendiIstanbul, born 1872/73 (AH 1289)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (14)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhendis Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_89; 175 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Mevrude Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_89; 175 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Mevrude Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_89; 175 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Rusumat Emaneti Tercume Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 90_89; 175 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Rusumat Emaneti Tercume Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 90_89; 175 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Rusumat Emaneti Tercume Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 90_89; 175 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Rusumat Emaneti Tercume Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 90_89; 175 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Rusumat Emaneti Tercume Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 90_89; 175 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Rusumat Emaneti Tercume Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 90_89; 175 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Rusumat Emaneti Tercume Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 90_89; 175 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Rusumat Emaneti Tercume Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 90_89; 175 |
| 1907/08AH 1325 | Rusumat Emaneti Tercume Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 90_89; 175 |
| 1908/09AH 1326 | Rusumat Emaneti Tercume Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 90_89; 175 |
| 1909/10AH 1327 | Istatistik Kalemi Mumeyyizligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_89; 175 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (27)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Hüseyin Mazlum Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1289 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | dersaadet used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | istanbul other value | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | binbasi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Religion | musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Darussafaka | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 14 used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 12 other value | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Telegraph school (recorded code) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1311 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1893 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Telgraf | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 22 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 400 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 400 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Other recorded values | ||
| Merit and competence grade (recorded code) | 1 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 3 annual entries of 14 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.