Official
Ahmet Niyazi Bey
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1872/73 (AH 1289). On record 1893 to 1907, 14 annual entries. Death recorded 1906/07.
Archive reference 69_120; 237
Life#
Ahmet Niyazi Bey was born in Istanbul in 1872/73 (AH 1289). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Kaymakam.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1888/89 (AH 1306). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 5 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 50 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1893/94, the official was about 21 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1893/94, shows Tahrirat Kalemi in Istanbul, with 50 kuruş a month. In 1895/96 the record shows Kontrol Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 50 to 100 kuruş a month (before: Tahrirat Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1902/03 the record shows Ambar Kalemi in Sarayi humayun, the salary going from 150 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Kontrol Kalemi in Istanbul).
The highest salary, 800 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1906/07 as Ambar Kalemi. 78 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 450 kuruş. Over 14 years with a salary the median is 150 kuruş a month, with 5 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 350 kuruş, is seen in 1902/03. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 23.77 per cent a year on average.
A death is recorded under 1906/07 (AH 1324): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Kaymakam
- Death recorded
- 1906/07 (AH 1324)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 5 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Middle
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- Yes
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1888/89 (AH 1306)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 50
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1888/89AH 1306 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 50first-salary field |
| 1893 to 1895AH 1311 to 1312 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 50 |
| 1895 to 1902AH 1313 to 1319 | Kontrol Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 100 to 150 |
| 1902 to 1907AH 1320 to 1324 | Ambar Kalemi | Sarayi humayun | 500 to 800 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Death recorded | ||
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1893/94 | 50 | 500 | 545 | 0% |
| 1894/95 | 50 | 500 | 650 | 0% |
| 1895/96 | 100 | 500 | 150 | 3% |
| 1896/97 | 100 | 500 | 250 | 2% |
| 1897/98 | 100 | 500 | 240 | 2% |
| 1898/99 | 100 | 500 | 240 | 2% |
| 1899/1900 | 150 | 500 | 300 | 4% |
| 1900/01 | 150 | 500 | 300 | 4% |
| 1901/02 | 150 | 500 | 425 | 5% |
| 1902/03 | 500 | 500 | 450 | 49% |
| 1903/04 | 600 | 475 | 67% | |
| 1904/05 | 600 | 450 | 67% | |
| 1905/06 | 600 | 475 | 67% | |
| 1906/07 | 800 | 450 | 78% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Abdullah Faik EfendiIstanbul, 9 shared years
- Ali Galip BeyIstanbul, 9 shared years
- Hafız İbrahim EfendiIstanbul, 9 shared years
- Hafız İsmail Hakkı EfendiIstanbul, 9 shared years
- Hafız Mehmet EfendiIstanbul, 9 shared years
939 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Same school recorded
- Abdülaziz EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1893/94 (AH 1311)
- Abdülaziz EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1893/94 (AH 1311)
- Abdullah Arif EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1893/94 (AH 1311)
- Abdullah Faik EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1893/94 (AH 1311)
- Abdullah Halit EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1893/94 (AH 1311)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Abdüllatif EfendiIstanbul, born 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Ahmet Rauf BeyIstanbul, born 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Ahmet Tevfik EfendiIstanbul, born 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Ali Haydar EfendiIstanbul, born 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Artin Ernaki Köleyan EfendiIstanbul, born 1872/73 (AH 1289)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (14)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 50 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 69_120; 237 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 50 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 69_120; 237 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Kontrol Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 69_120; 237 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Kontrol Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 69_120; 237 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Kontrol Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 69_120; 237 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Kontrol Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 69_120; 237 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Kontrol Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 69_120; 237 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Kontrol Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 69_120; 237 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Kontrol Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 69_120; 237 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Ambar Kalemi | Sarayi humayun | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 69_120; 237 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Ambar Kalemi | Sarayi humayun | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 69_120; 237 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Ambar Kalemi | Sarayi humayun | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 69_120; 237 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Ambar Kalemi | Sarayi humayun | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 69_120; 237 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Ambar Kalemi | Sarayi humayun | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 69_120; 237 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (15)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Ahmet Niyazi Bey | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1289 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Kaymakam | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 5 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1306 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1889 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 50 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Status | ||
| Death recorded under the year (AH) | 1324 | Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy) |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
- A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
- Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
- A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 13 annual entries of 14 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.