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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ali Haydar Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1872/73 (AH 1289). On record 1893 to 1904, 11 annual entries.

Life

Ali Haydar Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1872/73 (AH 1289) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a tradesman (esnaf). Schooling took four years, at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi).

Ali Haydar began work in Göynük in 1893/94, at about 21, paid from the start, on 200 kuruş a month. The annual lists begin in 1893/94, with Ali Haydar as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Göynük. Next came Erzurum from 1894 to 1896. The last posts were in Istanbul, the birthplace, from 1896 to 1904, first as a postal official (Posta Memuru), from 1901/02 as a letters official (Mekâtib Memuru).

Pay rose from 200 kuruş a month in 1893/94 to a peak of 250 in 1903/04, as Mekâtib Memuru in Istanbul, when 14 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over 11 years the salaries add up to 23,040 kuruş, 35 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The final annual entry is for 1903/04.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1893/941894/951896/971234IstanbulGöynükErzurum
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1872/73 (AH 1289)

  2. Göynük

    First work 1893/94 (AH 1311); 1893/94 (AH 1311)

    Muhabere Memuru

    200 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Erzurum

    1894 to 1896 (AH 1312 to 1313)

    Mukayyit

    200 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  4. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1896 to 1904 (AH 1314 to 1321)

    Posta Memuru 1896 to 1901 (AH 1314 to 1318); Mekâtib Memuru 1901 to 1904 (AH 1319 to 1321)

    100 to 250 kuruş a month; entries in 8 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003001893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 1321250 kuruşMukayyitPosta MemuruMekâtib Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 1321This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ali Haydar Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1893/942005004009%
1894/952005003009%
1895/962005003009%
1896/971005003502%
1897/981005003502%
1898/99120500387.54%
1899/19001505004004%
1900/012005004008%
1901/022005003009%
1902/032005002359%
1903/0425047527514%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ali Haydar Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1893/94AH 1311First workGöynük200first-salary field
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruGöynük200
1894 to 1896AH 1312 to 1313Mukayyit
2 entries
YearSalary
1894/95200
1895/96200
Erzurum200
1896 to 1901AH 1314 to 1318Posta Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1896/97100
1897/98100
1898/99120
1899/1900150
1900/01200
Istanbul (Dersaadet)100 to 200
1901 to 1904AH 1319 to 1321Mekâtib Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1901/02200
1902/03200
1903/04250
Istanbul (Dersaadet)200 to 250

Record

Personal

Born
1872/73 (AH 1289)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1893/94 (AH 1311)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 921 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Ali Haydar Efendi had the 736th highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 175 officials with the title Posta Memuru in the same years, Ali Haydar Efendi had the 166th highest salary.

All 467 officials with the title Posta Memuru

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; Ali Haydar Efendi had the 698th highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Ali Haydar Efendi had the 1,554th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 162 officials whose first annual entry is for 1893/94 (AH 1311), Ali Haydar Efendi had the 150th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (11)

Annual entries of Ali Haydar Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruGöynük200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_100; 197
1894/95AH 1312MukayyitErzurum200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_100; 197
1895/96AH 1313MukayyitErzurum200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_100; 197
1896/97AH 1314Posta MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_100; 197
1897/98AH 1315Posta MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_100; 197
1898/99AH 1316Posta MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)120Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_100; 197
1899/1900AH 1317Posta MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_100; 197
1900/01AH 1318Posta MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_100; 197
1901/02AH 1319Mekâtib MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_100; 197
1902/03AH 1320Mekâtib MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_100; 197
1903/04AH 1321Mekâtib MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_100; 197
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Ali Haydar Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAli Haydar EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1289Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationesnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1311Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1893Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeGoynukRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 11 annual entries of 11 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects