Official
Mehmet Feridun Bey
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1872/73 (AH 1289). On record 1891 to 1908, 17 annual entries.
Archive reference 43_104; 205
Life#
Mehmet Feridun Bey was born in Istanbul in 1872/73 (AH 1289), into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, and the father's occupation was "sube muduru". Schooling took four years, at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi).
At about 18, in 1890/91, Mehmet Feridun began work in the Rusumat Kalemi in Istanbul, with one unpaid year as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 50 kuruş. From the first annual entry, for 1891/92, to 1906/07, every annual entry places Mehmet Feridun in the same post, customs official (Rüsumat Memuru), in Istanbul, the birthplace. The lists give İstifa (resignation) for 1907/08 instead of a title.
Pay rose from 50 kuruş a month in 1891/92 to a peak of 160 in 1899/1900, as Rüsumat Memuru in Istanbul, when 7 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, 16 years of salary come to 23,160 kuruş, 24 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The final annual entry is for 1907/08. Mehmet Feridun received a rank (rütbe).
Career and salary#
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Median, same province | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1891/92 | 50 | 500 | 350 | 500 | 0% |
| 1892/93 | 50 | 500 | 350 | 500 | 0% |
| 1893/94 | 80 | 500 | 375 | 480 | 3% |
| 1894/95 | 80 | 500 | 325 | 450 | 3% |
| 1895/96 | 80 | 500 | 275 | 440 | 2% |
| 1896/97 | 80 | 500 | 177.5 | 425 | 2% |
| 1897/98 | 100 | 500 | 255 | 425 | 2% |
| 1898/99 | 130 | 500 | 275 | 440 | 5% |
| 1899/1900 | 160 | 500 | 255 | 450 | 7% |
| 1900/01 | 160 | 500 | 360 | 450 | 7% |
| 1901/02 | 160 | 500 | 340 | 440 | 8% |
| 1902/03 | 160 | 500 | 380 | 450 | 8% |
| 1903/04 | 160 | 475 | 370 | 450 | 7% |
| 1904/05 | 160 | 450 | 420 | 450 | 8% |
| 1905/06 | 160 | 475 | 482.5 | 425 | 8% |
| 1906/07 | 160 | 450 | 530 | 470 | 9% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Rusumat Kalemifirst work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 50first-salary field |
| 1891 to 1907AH 1309 to 1324 | Rüsumat Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 50 to 160 |
| 1907/08AH 1325 | İstifaresignation (a note on status, not a job) |
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- turkish
- Father's occupation
- sube muduru
Education
- Primary
- Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 1 year
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1890/91 (AH 1308)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First job as worded
- Rusumat Kalemi
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 18
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 50
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 50
Honours and ranks
- Rank (recorded code)
- 4
Recorded with#
Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.
Same post (job title and place), same years
Of the 11 officials who held Rüsumat Memuru in Istanbul in the same years, Mehmet Feridun Bey had the 9th highest salary.
- Hafız Hasan Suphi Efendi16 shared years; highest salary 1,200 kuruş
- Mehmet Tevfik Efendi16 shared years; highest salary 1,040 kuruş
- Mehmet Cemil Bey16 shared years; highest salary 800 kuruş
- Mehmet İzzet Bey16 shared years; highest salary 800 kuruş
- Ali Riza Efendi16 shared years; highest salary 600 kuruş
Same place, same years
Of the 1,216 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Mehmet Feridun Bey had the 1,032nd highest salary.
- Suleyman Resat Bey16 shared years; highest salary 7,000 kuruş
- Mehmet Hayri Bey16 shared years; highest salary 5,500 kuruş
- Mehmet Asaf Bey16 shared years; highest salary 5,000 kuruş
- Melkok Efendi16 shared years; highest salary 5,000 kuruş
- Dikran Efendi16 shared years; highest salary 4,500 kuruş
Same job title, same years
Of the 19 officials with the title Rüsumat Memuru in the same years, Mehmet Feridun Bey had the 15th highest salary.
- Hafız Hasan Suphi Efendi16 shared years; highest salary 1,200 kuruş
- Mehmet Tevfik Efendi16 shared years; highest salary 1,040 kuruş
- Mehmet Cemil Bey16 shared years; highest salary 800 kuruş
- Mehmet İzzet Bey16 shared years; highest salary 800 kuruş
- Ali Riza Efendi16 shared years; highest salary 600 kuruş
Same school
Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Feridun Bey had the 736th highest salary of them.
- Ali Haydar Efendiborn 1872/73 (AH 1289); highest salary 250 kuruş
- Ali Rıza Efendiborn 1872/73 (AH 1289); highest salary 600 kuruş
- Cemil Efendiborn 1872/73 (AH 1289); highest salary 475 kuruş
- İbrahim Efendiborn 1872/73 (AH 1289); highest salary 800 kuruş
- İbrahim Ethem Efendiborn 1872/73 (AH 1289); highest salary 1,060 kuruş
Same birthplace
Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Feridun Bey had the 1,712th highest salary of them.
- Abdüllatif Efendiborn 1872/73 (AH 1289); highest salary 520 kuruş
- Ahmet Niyazi Beyborn 1872/73 (AH 1289); highest salary 800 kuruş
- Ahmet Rauf Beyborn 1872/73 (AH 1289); highest salary 530 kuruş
- Ahmet Tevfik Efendiborn 1872/73 (AH 1289); highest salary 250 kuruş
- Ali Haydar Efendiborn 1872/73 (AH 1289); highest salary 250 kuruş
First annual entry in the same year
Of the 136 officials whose first annual entry is for 1891/92 (AH 1309), Mehmet Feridun Bey had the 128th highest salary.
- Abdüllatif Efendifirst entry in Istanbul; highest salary 520 kuruş
- Hasan Avni Efendifirst entry in Istanbul; highest salary 650 kuruş
- Hasan Sabri Efendifirst entry in Istanbul; highest salary 400 kuruş
- Mehmet Cemil Beyfirst entry in Istanbul; highest salary 800 kuruş
- Mehmet Emin Efendifirst entry in Istanbul; highest salary 1,500 kuruş
Full record
Annual entries (17)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Rüsumat Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 50 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 43_104; 205 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Rüsumat Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 50 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 43_104; 205 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Rüsumat Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 80 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 43_104; 205 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Rüsumat Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 80 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 43_104; 205 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Rüsumat Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 80 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 43_104; 205 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Rüsumat Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 80 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 43_104; 205 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Rüsumat Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 100 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 43_104; 205 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Rüsumat Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 130 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 43_104; 205 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Rüsumat Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 160 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 43_104; 205 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Rüsumat Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 160 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 43_104; 205 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Rüsumat Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 160 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 43_104; 205 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Rüsumat Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 160 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 43_104; 205 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Rüsumat Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 160 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 43_104; 205 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Rüsumat Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 160 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 43_104; 205 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Rüsumat Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 160 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 43_104; 205 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Rüsumat Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 160 | Customs (Gümrük) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 43_104; 205 |
| 1907/08AH 1325 | İstifa | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Earlier annual personnel extract | 43_104; 205 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Sources and original values (24)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmet Feridun Bey | Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1289 | Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | dersaadet used on this page | Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | istanbul other value | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | sube muduru | Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Religion | musluman | Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | turkish | Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | sibyan mektebi | Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 1 | Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1308 | Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: place | istanbul | Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Rusumat Kalemi | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 18 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 50 | Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 50 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Honours | ||
| Rank (recorded code) | 4 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.
Subjects
- Mehmet Feridun Bey
- Customs official (Rüsumat Memuru)
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- School for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi)
- Customs (Gümrük)
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Resignation (İstifa)
- Biography of an Ottoman official (Osmanlı memurunun biyografisi)
- Career and pay (memuriyet ve maaş)
- Ottoman history (Osmanlı tarihi)
- Ottoman bureaucracy (Osmanlı bürokrasisi)
- Ottoman officials (Osmanlı'da memurlar)
- Ottoman personnel registers (Sicill-i Ahvâl defterleri)
- Ottoman registers (Osmanlı defterleri)