Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Osman Şevki Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Elazığ in 1862/63 (AH 1279). On record 1888 to 1902, 14 annual entries.

Life

Osman Şevki Efendi was born in Elazığ in 1862/63 (AH 1279), into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, and the father's occupation was "Tufengi-i hazret-i sehriyariden". Schooling took four years, at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi).

Osman Şevki began work in Elazığ in 1882/83, at about 20, with six unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 300 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1888/89, places Osman Şevki in Besni (Behisni) as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru). The annual lists then follow Osman Şevki to Malato, Kâhta, Palu and Yemen, four places in four years. The last posts were in Elazığ, the birthplace, from 1894 to 1902. The farthest post, Yemen, lay about 2,650 km from Elazığ, and fewer than 4 per cent of the 5,162 officials with a known birthplace and place of service served as far from the birthplace.

Pay rose from 300 kuruş a month in 1888/89 to a peak of 750 in 1893/94, as Muhabere Memuru in Yemen, when 76 per cent of paid officials earned less. The peak lasted a single year; the next list gives 500 kuruş. The last annual entry is for 1901/02.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 7 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
Further places, smaller scale1888/891890/911891/921892/931893/941894/951234567ElazığBesniMalatoKâhtaPalu
  1. Elazığ

    Born 1862/63 (AH 1279); First work 1882/83 (AH 1300)

  2. Besni (Behisni)

    1888 to 1890 (AH 1306 to 1307)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  3. Malato

    1890/91 (AH 1308)

    Muhabere Memuru

    190 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Kâhta

    1891/92 (AH 1309)

    Muhabere Memuru

    250 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  5. Palu

    1892/93 (AH 1310)

    Muhabere Memuru

    262 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  6. Yemen

    1893/94 (AH 1311)

    Muhabere Memuru

    750 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  7. Elazığ

    1894 to 1902 (AH 1312 to 1319)

    Posta Memuru

    500 to 640 kuruş a month; entries in 8 years

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006008001888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 1319750 kuruşMuhabere MemuruPosta Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 1319This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Osman Şevki Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1888/8930050040050012%
1889/9030050040050014%
1890/911905004004007%
1891/9225050040045012%
1892/9326250040050015%
1893/9475050040075076%
1894/9550050038050046%
1895/96500500352.5487.547%
1896/9750050035050049%
1897/9850050035050049%
1898/99500500387.547548%
1899/190050050040045047%
1900/0164050040050072%
1901/0264050040050072%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Osman Şevki Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1882/83AH 1300First workElazığ300first-salary field
1888 to 1890AH 1306 to 1307Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1888/89300
1889/90300
Besni (Behisni)300
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruMalato190
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruKâhta250
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruPalu262
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruYemen750
1894 to 1902AH 1312 to 1319Posta Memuru
8 entries
YearSalary
1894/95500
1895/96500
1896/97500
1897/98500
1898/99500
1899/1900500
1900/01640
1901/02640
Elazığ500 to 640

Record

Personal

Born
1862/63 (AH 1279)
Birthplace
Elazığ
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Tufengi-i hazret-i sehriyariden

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
6 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1882/83 (AH 1300)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 2 officials who held Muhabere Memuru in Kâhta in the same years, Osman Şevki Efendi had the highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 30 officials with entries in Elazığ in the same years, Osman Şevki Efendi had the 11th highest salary.

All 71 officials with entries in Elazığ

Same job title, same years

Of the 223 officials with the title Posta Memuru in the same years, Osman Şevki Efendi had the 31st highest salary.

All 467 officials with the title Posta Memuru

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; Osman Şevki Efendi had the 331st highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 19 officials born in Elazığ, Osman Şevki Efendi had the 4th highest salary.

The page of Elazığ, with the 19 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 114 officials whose first annual entry is for 1888/89 (AH 1306), 113 have a recorded salary; Osman Şevki Efendi had the 31st highest salary of them.

All 114 officials whose first annual entry is for 1888/89 (AH 1306)

Full record

Annual entries (14)

Annual entries of Osman Şevki Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruBesni (Behisni)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_228_451
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruBesni (Behisni)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_228_451
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruMalato190Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_228_451
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruKâhta250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_228_451
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruPalu262Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_228_451
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruYemen750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_228_451
1894/95AH 1312Posta MemuruElazığ500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_228_451
1895/96AH 1313Posta MemuruElazığ500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_228_451
1896/97AH 1314Posta MemuruElazığ500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_228_451
1897/98AH 1315Posta MemuruElazığ500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_228_451
1898/99AH 1316Posta MemuruElazığ500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_228_451
1899/1900AH 1317Posta MemuruElazığ500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_228_451
1900/01AH 1318Posta MemuruElazığ640Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_228_451
1901/02AH 1319Posta MemuruElazığ640Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_228_451
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Osman Şevki Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameOsman Şevki EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1279Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceelazigRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthelazigRecovered annual personnel extract
Father's occupationtufengi-i hazret-i sehriyaridenRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)6Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1883Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeElazigRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 14 annual entries of 14 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects