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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Tahir Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Diyarbakır in 1855/56 (AH 1272). On record 1876 to 1905, 30 annual entries.

Archive reference 0062_0055; 107

Life

Mehmet Tahir Efendi was born in Diyarbakır in 1855/56 (AH 1272) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Work began in Diyarbakır in 1876/77, at about 20, paid from the start, on 300 kuruş a month. The annual lists begin in 1876/77, with Mehmet Tahir as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Diyarbakır, the birthplace, where the entries run to 1879/80. Mehmet Tahir then moved to Midyat from 1880 to 1884, then back to Diyarbakır from 1884 to 1887. From 1887 to 1905 the annual entries place Mehmet Tahir in Kâhta. Of the 775 officials whose entries span 30 years or more, fewer than 7 per cent kept one title throughout.

Pay rose from 300 kuruş a month in 1876/77 to a peak of 500 in 1887/88, as Muhabere Memuru in Kâhta, when 41 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over 30 years the salaries add up to 159,180 kuruş, 86 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1904/05.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1880/811884/851887/881234DiyarbakırMidyatKâhta
  1. Diyarbakır

    Born 1855/56 (AH 1272); First work 1876/77 (AH 1293); 1876 to 1880 (AH 1293 to 1297)

    Muhabere Memuru

    285 to 300 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

  2. Midyat

    1880 to 1884 (AH 1298 to 1301)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  3. Diyarbakır

    1884 to 1887 (AH 1302 to 1304)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  4. Kâhta

    1887 to 1905 (AH 1305 to 1322)

    Muhabere Memuru

    480 to 500 kuruş a month; entries in 18 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 1322500 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 1322This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Tahir Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1876/77300582.54109%
1877/783005604108%
18783006005008%
1878/793006004209%
1879/8028550038011%
1880/8140050040034%
1881/8240050040031%
1882/8340050040028%
1883/8440050040027%
1884/8540050040027%
1885/8640050040027%
1886/8740050040027%
1887/8850050040041%
1888/8950050040041%
1889/9050050040042%
1890/9150050040043%
1891/9250050040043%
1892/9350050040044%
1893/9450050040046%
1894/9548050040046%
1895/9650050040047%
1896/9750050040049%
1897/9850050040049%
1898/9950050040048%
1899/190050050040047%
1900/0150050040047%
1901/0250050040049%
1902/0350050038049%
1903/0450047535051%
1904/0550045035052%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Tahir Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1876/77AH 1293First workDiyarbakır300first-salary field
1876 to 1880AH 1293 to 1297Muhabere Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1876/77300
1877/78300
1878300
1878/79300
1879/80285
Diyarbakır300 to 285
1880 to 1884AH 1298 to 1301Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1880/81400
1881/82400
1882/83400
1883/84400
Midyat400
1884 to 1887AH 1302 to 1304Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1884/85400
1885/86400
1886/87400
Diyarbakır400
1887 to 1905AH 1305 to 1322Muhabere Memuru
18 entries
YearSalary
1887/88500
1888/89500
1889/90500
1890/91500
1891/92500
1892/93500
1893/94500
1894/95480
1895/96500
1896/97500
1897/98500
1898/99500
1899/1900500
1900/01500
1901/02500
1902/03500
1903/04500
1904/05500
Kâhta500

Record

Personal

Born
1855/56 (AH 1272)
Birthplace
Diyarbakır
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1876/77 (AH 1293)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 5 officials with entries in Kâhta in the same years, Mehmet Tahir Efendi had the 4th highest salary.

All 5 officials with entries in Kâhta

Same job title, same years

Of the 2,517 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Mehmet Tahir Efendi had the 1,280th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Tahir Efendi had the 1,253rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 72 officials born in Diyarbakır, Mehmet Tahir Efendi had the 33rd highest salary.

The page of Diyarbakır, with the 72 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 120 officials whose first annual entry is for 1876/77 (AH 1293), Mehmet Tahir Efendi had the 78th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (30)

Annual entries of Mehmet Tahir Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1876/77AH 1293Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1877/78AH 1294Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1878AH 1295Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1878/79AH 1296Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1879/80AH 1297Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1880/81AH 1298Muhabere MemuruMidyat400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1881/82AH 1299Muhabere MemuruMidyat400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruMidyat400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruMidyat400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1885/86AH 1303Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1886/87AH 1304Muhabere MemuruDiyarbakır400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1887/88AH 1305Muhabere MemuruKâhta500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruKâhta500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruKâhta500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruKâhta500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruKâhta500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruKâhta500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruKâhta500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruKâhta480Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruKâhta500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruKâhta500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruKâhta500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruKâhta500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruKâhta500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruKâhta500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruKâhta500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruKâhta500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruKâhta500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruKâhta500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0055; 107
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Mehmet Tahir Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Tahir EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1272Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacediyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdiyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1293Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1876Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeDiyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 30 annual entries of 30 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects