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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Abdullah Fikri Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Bilecik in 1845 (AH 1261). On record 1884 to 1905, 21 annual entries.

Life

Abdullah Fikri Efendi was born in Bilecik in 1845 (AH 1261), into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took four years, at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi).

Abdullah Fikri began work in Medina (Medine) in 1884/85, at about 40, paid from the start, on 500 kuruş a month. Of the 5,128 officials whose age at first work is known, 40 started at 40 or older. Every annual entry from 1884/85 to 1904/05 places Abdullah Fikri in the same post, postal official (Posta Memuru), in Medina. Of the 1,586 officials whose entries span 20 years or more, 41 kept one title in one place throughout.

The salary went from 500 kuruş a month in 1884/85 to 600 in 1893/94, the peak, when 60 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over 21 years the salaries add up to 133,920 kuruş, about what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1904/05. An entry in "Sicill-i Ahval Defterlerine göre Osmanlı Devletinde görev yapan Bilecikli devlet ..." by MEHMET GEYİK (2022) probably refers to Abdullah Fikri, since the name, the birthplace and the archive register and page agree.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 2 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1884/8512BilecikMedina
  1. Bilecik

    Born 1845 (AH 1261)

  2. Medina (Medine)

    First work 1884/85 (AH 1302); 1884 to 1905 (AH 1302 to 1322)

    Posta Memuru

    500 to 600 kuruş a month; entries in 21 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 1322600 kuruşPosta Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 1322This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Abdullah Fikri Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1884/8550050032542%
1885/8650050032542%
1886/8750050032542%
1887/8850050040041%
1888/8950050038041%
1889/9050050038042%
1890/9150050038043%
1891/9250050035043%
1892/9350050035044%
1893/9460050035060%
1894/9560050038060%
1895/96600500352.559%
1896/9754050035061%
1897/9854050035061%
1898/99540500387.561%
1899/190054050040060%
1900/0154050040059%
1901/0254050040060%
1902/0354050040060%
1903/0454047540061%
1904/0554045040061%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Abdullah Fikri Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1884/85AH 1302First workMedina (Medine)500first-salary field
1884 to 1905AH 1302 to 1322Posta Memuru
21 entries
YearSalary
1884/85500
1885/86500
1886/87500
1887/88500
1888/89500
1889/90500
1890/91500
1891/92500
1892/93500
1893/94600
1894/95600
1895/96600
1896/97540
1897/98540
1898/99540
1899/1900540
1900/01540
1901/02540
1902/03540
1903/04540
1904/05540
Medina (Medine)500 to 540

Record

Personal

Born
1845 (AH 1261)
Birthplace
Bilecik
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1884/85 (AH 1302)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
500

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 12 officials with entries in Medina (Medine) in the same years, Abdullah Fikri Efendi had the 10th highest salary.

All 14 officials with entries in Medina (Medine)

Same job title, same years

Of the 357 officials with the title Posta Memuru in the same years, Abdullah Fikri Efendi had the 103rd highest salary.

All 467 officials with the title Posta Memuru

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; Abdullah Fikri Efendi had the 400th highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 13 officials born in Bilecik, Abdullah Fikri Efendi had the 6th highest salary.

The page of Bilecik, with the 13 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 67 officials whose first annual entry is for 1884/85 (AH 1302), Abdullah Fikri Efendi had the 22nd highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (21)

Annual entries of Abdullah Fikri Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1884/85AH 1302Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1885/86AH 1303Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1886/87AH 1304Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1887/88AH 1305Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1888/89AH 1306Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1889/90AH 1307Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1890/91AH 1308Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1891/92AH 1309Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1892/93AH 1310Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1893/94AH 1311Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1894/95AH 1312Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1895/96AH 1313Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1896/97AH 1314Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1897/98AH 1315Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1898/99AH 1316Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1899/1900AH 1317Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1900/01AH 1318Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1901/02AH 1319Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1902/03AH 1320Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1903/04AH 1321Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
1904/05AH 1322Posta MemuruMedina (Medine)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0088_0137: 269
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Abdullah Fikri Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAbdullah Fikri EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1261Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacebilecikRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthhudavendigarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1302Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1885Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeMedineRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)500Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 21 annual entries of 21 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects