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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Tevfik Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Karacabey (Mihaliç) in 1883/84 (AH 1301). On record 1903 to 1909, 2 annual entries.

Life

Born in Karacabey (Mihaliç) in 1883/84 (AH 1301), Mehmet Tevfik Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Mehmet Tevfik began work in Karacabey in 1901/02, at about 17, with two unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 250 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1903/04, with Mehmet Tevfik as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Thessaloniki (Selanik). For 1904 to 1908 the lists have no entry. The last post was in Edessa (Vodina) in 1908/09.

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 250 kuruş a month in 1903/04, as Muhabere Memuru in Thessaloniki, when 14 per cent of paid officials earned less. The last annual entry is for 1908/09.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1903/041908/09123KaracabeyThessalonikiEdessa
  1. Karacabey (Mihaliç)

    Born 1883/84 (AH 1301); First work 1901/02 (AH 1319)

  2. Thessaloniki (Selanik)

    1903/04 (AH 1321)

    Muhabere Memuru

    250 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Edessa (Vodina)

    1908/09 (AH 1326)

    No annual entry for 1904 to 1908 (AH 1322 to 1325) before it.

    Muhabere Memuru

    250 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry01002003001903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 1326250 kuruşMuhabere MemuruMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 1326This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Tevfik Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1903/0425047535014%
1908/0925035025026%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Tevfik Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1901/02AH 1319First workKaracabey (Mihaliç)250first-salary field
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)250
No annual entry: 1904 to 1908 (AH 1322 to 1325)
1908/09AH 1326Muhabere MemuruEdessa (Vodina)250

Record

Personal

Born
1883/84 (AH 1301)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1901/02 (AH 1319)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
250

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 82 officials with entries in Thessaloniki (Selanik) in the same years, Mehmet Tevfik Efendi had the 75th highest salary.

All 408 officials with entries in Thessaloniki (Selanik)

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,054 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Mehmet Tevfik Efendi had the 828th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Tevfik Efendi had the 2,552nd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 4 officials born in Karacabey (Mihaliç), Mehmet Tevfik Efendi had the 3rd highest salary.

The page of Karacabey (Mihaliç), with the 4 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 174 officials whose first annual entry is for 1903/04 (AH 1321), Mehmet Tevfik Efendi had the 101st highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (2)

Annual entries of Mehmet Tevfik Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract164-133-261
1908/09AH 1326Muhabere MemuruEdessa (Vodina)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract164-133-261
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mehmet Tevfik Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Tevfik EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1301Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacemihalicRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthhudavendigarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityturkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1319Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1901Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeMihalicRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)250Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 1 annual entry of 2 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects