Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Galip Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Edirne in 1865/66 (AH 1282). On record 1886 to 1900, 12 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet Galip Efendi was born in Edirne in 1865/66 (AH 1282). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as cavus.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded, at a place worded Tekirdag. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Tekirdağ in 1886/87 (AH 1304): Tarik Kitabeti. The official was then about 21 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1886/87, the official was about 21 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1886/87, shows Tarik Kitabeti in Tekirdağ, with 300 kuruş a month. In 1891/92 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Tekirdağ, with 300 kuruş a month (before: Tarik Kitabeti in Tekirdağ). In 1893/94 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kırklareli, with 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Tekirdağ). In 1896/97 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Karacik, the salary going from 300 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kırklareli). In 1899/1900 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Tekirdağ, with 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Karacik). No annual entry is recorded for 1889 to 1891.

The highest salary, 380 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1896/97 as Muhabere Memuru. 28 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 12 years with a salary the median is 300 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and no cuts. The largest rise, 80 kuruş, is seen in 1896/97. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 1.84 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1899/1900, when 27 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1865/66 (AH 1282)
Birthplace
Edirne
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
cavus

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school); place of the school as worded: Tekirdag
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1886/87 (AH 1304)
First job as worded
Tarik Kitabeti
Age at first work (workbook field)
22
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
300

Notes from the record

Merit and competence grade (recorded code)
1

Career

Career of Mehmet Galip Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1886/87AH 1304Tarik Kitabetifirst workTekirdağ300first-salary field
1886 to 1889AH 1304 to 1306Tarik Kitabeti
Other institution
3 entries
YearSalary
1886/87300
1887/88300
1888/89300
Tekirdağ300
No annual entry: 1889 to 1891 (AH 1307 to 1308)
1891 to 1893AH 1309 to 1310Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1891/92300
1892/93300
Tekirdağ300
1893 to 1896AH 1311 to 1313Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1893/94300
1894/95300
1895/96300
Kırklareli300
1896 to 1899AH 1314 to 1316Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1896/97380
1897/98380
1898/99380
Karacik380
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruTekirdağ380
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry01002003004001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 1315380 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 1315This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Galip Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1886/8730050011%
1887/8830050011%
1888/8930050012%
1891/9230050040016%
1892/9330050040017%
1893/9430050040017%
1894/9530050040017%
1895/9630050040017%
1896/9738050040028%
1897/9838050040029%
1898/9938050040028%
1899/190038050040027%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
EdirneTekirdağKırklareliKaracik

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

16 officials in all. Officials recorded in Tekirdağ

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

65 officials in all. Officials born in Edirne

Full record

Annual entries (12)

Annual entries of Mehmet Galip Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1886/87AH 1304Tarik KitabetiTekirdağ300OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0087_0152:302
1887/88AH 1305Tarik KitabetiTekirdağ300OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0087_0152:302
1888/89AH 1306Tarik KitabetiTekirdağ300OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0087_0152:302
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruTekirdağ300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0152:302
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruTekirdağ300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0152:302
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruKırklareli300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0152:302
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruKırklareli300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0152:302
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruKırklareli300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0152:302
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruKaracik380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0152:302
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruKaracik380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0152:302
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruKaracik380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0152:302
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruTekirdağ380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0152:302
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (25)

Recorded values of Mehmet Galip Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Galip EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1282Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplaceedirneRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)EdirneCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakEdirneCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)EdirneCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthedirneRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationcavusRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Place of the schoolTekirdagCross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1304Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1887Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeTekirdagRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)TekirdagCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakTekirdagCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)EdirneCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedTarik KitabetiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)22Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)300Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Other recorded values
Merit and competence grade (recorded code)1Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 9 annual entries of 12 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.