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Official

Yusuf Ziya Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Sivas in 1866/67 (AH 1283). On record 1882 to 1909, 25 annual entries.

Archive reference 0065_0010; 17-18

Life

Yusuf Ziya Efendi was born in Sivas in 1866/67 (AH 1283). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Telgraf Memuru.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Armenian, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Çorum in 1881/82 (AH 1299). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 600 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1882/83, the official was about 16 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1882/83, shows Muhabere Memuru in Ioannina (Yanya), with 600 kuruş a month. In 1888/89 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Ankara, the salary going from 600 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Ioannina). In 1892/93 the record shows 2. Müdür in Seferihisar, the salary going from 500 to 700 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Ankara). In 1896/97 the record shows 3. Müdür in Seferihisar, the salary going from 700 to 630 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Seferihisar). In 1899/1900 the record shows 2. Müdür in Erzurum, the salary going from 630 to 1,000 kuruş a month (before: 3. Müdür in Seferihisar). In 1901/02 the record shows Müfettiş Muavini in Ioannina, the salary going from 1,000 to 1,180 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Erzurum). In 1905/06 the record shows Müfettiş Muavini in Erzurum, the salary going from 1,180 to 1,080 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş Muavini in Ioannina). In 1906/07 the record shows Müfettiş Muavini in Ankara, with 1,080 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş Muavini in Erzurum). No annual entry is recorded for 1886 to 1888.

The highest salary, 1,200 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1908/09 as Müfettiş Muavini. 83 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 350 kuruş. Over 25 years with a salary the median is 700 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and 3 cuts. The largest rise, 370 kuruş, is seen in 1899/1900. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.7 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1866/67 (AH 1283)
Birthplace
Sivas
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Memuru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Armenian
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1881/82 (AH 1299)
Place
Çorum
First salary field (kuruş a month)
600

Career

Career of Yusuf Ziya Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1881/82AH 1299First workÇorum600first-salary field
1882 to 1886AH 1300 to 1303Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1882/83600
1883/84600
1884/85600
1885/86600
Ioannina (Yanya)600
No annual entry: 1886 to 1888 (AH 1304 to 1305)
1888 to 1892AH 1306 to 1309Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1888/89500
1889/90500
1890/91500
1891/92500
Ankara500
1892 to 1896AH 1310 to 13132. Müdür
4 entries
YearSalary
1892/93700
1893/94700
1894/95700
1895/96700
Seferihisar700
1896 to 1899AH 1314 to 13163. Müdür
3 entries
YearSalary
1896/97630
1897/98630
1898/99630
Seferihisar630
1899 to 1901AH 1317 to 13182. Müdür
2 entries
YearSalary
1899/19001,000
1900/011,000
Erzurum1,000
1901 to 1905AH 1319 to 1322Müfettiş Muavini
4 entries
YearSalary
1901/021,180
1902/031,180
1903/041,180
1904/051,180
Ioannina (Yanya)1,180
1905/06AH 1323Müfettiş MuaviniErzurum1,080
1906 to 1909AH 1324 to 1326Müfettiş Muavini
3 entries
YearSalary
1906/071,080
1907/081,080
1908/091,200
Ankara1,080 to 1,200
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry05001,0001,5001882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201907/08AH 13251,200 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0002,0001882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13201907/08AH 1325This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Yusuf Ziya Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1882/8360050040059%
1883/8460050040059%
1884/8560050040059%
1885/8660050040058%
1888/8950050040041%
1889/9050050040042%
1890/9150050040043%
1891/9250050040043%
1892/9370050080073%
1893/9470050080074%
1894/9570050080074%
1895/9670050080074%
1896/9763050054075%
1897/9863050054075%
1898/9963050054074%
1899/19001,00050078388%
1900/011,00050080087%
1901/021,1805001,08091%
1902/031,1805001,08091%
1903/041,1804751,08091%
1904/051,1804501,18091%
1905/061,0804751,08089%
1906/071,0804501,10088%
1907/081,0803001,10087%
1908/091,20035083%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
SivasAnkaraÇorumIoanninaSeferihisarErzurum

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Possible links: 4 entries in 1 work

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

136 officials in all. Officials recorded in Ioannina (Yanya)

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

94 officials in all. Officials born in Sivas

Full record

Annual entries (25)

Annual entries of Yusuf Ziya Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruIoannina (Yanya)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruIoannina (Yanya)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruIoannina (Yanya)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1885/86AH 1303Muhabere MemuruIoannina (Yanya)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruAnkara500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruAnkara500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruAnkara500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruAnkara500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1892/93AH 13102. MüdürSeferihisar700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1893/94AH 13112. MüdürSeferihisar700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1894/95AH 13122. MüdürSeferihisar700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1895/96AH 13132. MüdürSeferihisar700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1896/97AH 13143. MüdürSeferihisar630Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1897/98AH 13153. MüdürSeferihisar630Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1898/99AH 13163. MüdürSeferihisar630Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1899/1900AH 13172. MüdürErzurum1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1900/01AH 13182. MüdürErzurum1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1901/02AH 1319Müfettiş MuaviniIoannina (Yanya)1,180Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1902/03AH 1320Müfettiş MuaviniIoannina (Yanya)1,180Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1903/04AH 1321Müfettiş MuaviniIoannina (Yanya)1,180Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1904/05AH 1322Müfettiş MuaviniIoannina (Yanya)1,180Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1905/06AH 1323Müfettiş MuaviniErzurum1,080Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1906/07AH 1324Müfettiş MuaviniAnkara1,080Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1907/08AH 1325Müfettiş MuaviniAnkara1,080Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
1908/09AH 1326Müfettiş MuaviniAnkara1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0010; 17-18
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Yusuf Ziya Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameYusuf Ziya EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1283Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacesivasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthsivasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationTelgraf MemuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionmuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityturkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
Schoolrusdiye mektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1299Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1882Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placecorumRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)600Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 22 annual entries of 25 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.