Official
Mehmet Şevket Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Sivas in 1852/53 (AH 1269). On record 1872 to 1903, 28 annual entries. Death recorded 1902/03.
Archive reference 54_191; 379
Life#
Mehmet Şevket Efendi was born in Sivas in 1852/53 (AH 1269). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Erzurum in 1869/70 (AH 1286): Telgraf. The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 360 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1872/73, the official was about 19 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1872/73, shows Muhabere Memuru in Bitola (Manastır), with 360 kuruş a month. In 1873/74 the record shows 2. Müdür in Durrës (Dıraç), the salary going from 360 to 770 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Bitola). In 1876/77 the record shows 2. Müdür in Bar, the salary going from 770 to 800 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Durrës). In 1879/80 the record shows Aşar Memuru in Sivas, with 800 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Bar). In 1888/89 the record shows Merkez Memuru in Diyarbakır, the salary going from 800 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Aşar Memuru in Sivas). In 1892/93 the record shows Müdür Muavini in Sivas, the salary going from 500 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Merkez Memuru in Diyarbakır). In 1894/95 the record shows Merkez Memuru in Sivas, with 600 kuruş a month (before: Müdür Muavini in Sivas). In 1898/99 the record shows Merkez Memuru in Kastamonu, the salary going from 540 to 495 kuruş a month (before: Merkez Memuru in Sivas). In 1899/1900 the record shows 2. Müdür in Kırşehir, the salary going from 495 to 720 kuruş a month (before: Merkez Memuru in Kastamonu). In 1900/01 the record shows 2. Müdür in Sivas, the salary going from 720 to 1,080 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Kırşehir). In 1901/02 the record shows 2. Müdür in Bitlis, the salary going from 1,080 to 900 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Sivas). No annual entry is recorded for 1875/76 and 1877 to 1879.
The highest salary, 1,080 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1900/01 as 2. Müdür. 90 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 28 years with a salary the median is 770 kuruş a month, with 5 rises and 5 cuts. The largest rise, 410 kuruş, is seen in 1873/74. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 3 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1902/03, when 84 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
A death is recorded under 1902/03 (AH 1320): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1852/53 (AH 1269)
- Birthplace
- Sivas
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Death recorded
- 1902/03 (AH 1320)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 3 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Place
- Erzurum
- First job as worded
- Telgraf
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 17
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 360
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 360
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1869/70AH 1286 | Telgraffirst work | Erzurum | 360first-salary field |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Muhabere Memuru | Bitola (Manastır) | 360 |
| 1873 to 1875AH 1290 to 1291 | 2. Müdür | Durrës (Dıraç) | 770 |
| No annual entry: 1875/76 (AH 1292) | |||
| 1876/77AH 1293 | 2. Müdür | Bar | 800 |
| No annual entry: 1877 to 1879 (AH 1294 to 1296) | |||
| 1879 to 1888AH 1297 to 1305 | Aşar Memuru | Sivas | 800 |
| 1888 to 1892AH 1306 to 1309 | Merkez Memuru | Diyarbakır | 600 to 500 |
| 1892 to 1894AH 1310 to 1311 | Müdür Muavini | Sivas | 600 |
| 1894 to 1898AH 1312 to 1315 | Merkez Memuru | Sivas | 600 to 540 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Merkez Memuru | Kastamonu | 495 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | 2. Müdür | Kırşehir | 720 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | 2. Müdür | Sivas | 1,080 |
| 1901 to 1903AH 1319 to 1320 | 2. Müdür | Bitlis | 900 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Death recorded | ||
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1872/73 | 360 | 550 | 400 | 17% |
| 1873/74 | 770 | 500 | 830 | 69% |
| 1874/75 | 770 | 535 | 800 | 69% |
| 1876/77 | 800 | 582.5 | 800 | 67% |
| 1879/80 | 800 | 500 | 500 | 77% |
| 1880/81 | 800 | 500 | 635 | 76% |
| 1881/82 | 800 | 500 | 635 | 77% |
| 1882/83 | 800 | 500 | 670 | 76% |
| 1883/84 | 800 | 500 | 635 | 76% |
| 1884/85 | 800 | 500 | 500 | 76% |
| 1885/86 | 800 | 500 | 77% | |
| 1886/87 | 800 | 500 | 77% | |
| 1887/88 | 800 | 500 | 76% | |
| 1888/89 | 600 | 500 | 575 | 58% |
| 1889/90 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 42% |
| 1890/91 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 43% |
| 1891/92 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 43% |
| 1892/93 | 600 | 500 | 875 | 59% |
| 1893/94 | 600 | 500 | 875 | 60% |
| 1894/95 | 600 | 500 | 600 | 60% |
| 1895/96 | 600 | 500 | 600 | 59% |
| 1896/97 | 540 | 500 | 540 | 61% |
| 1897/98 | 540 | 500 | 540 | 61% |
| 1898/99 | 495 | 500 | 520 | 48% |
| 1899/1900 | 720 | 500 | 783 | 79% |
| 1900/01 | 1,080 | 500 | 800 | 90% |
| 1901/02 | 900 | 500 | 800 | 85% |
| 1902/03 | 900 | 500 | 800 | 84% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Named in scholarly works#
No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.
Sicill-i Ahval Defterlerine göre Sivaslı devlet adamları (NESLİHAN EROL, 2022). Name as printed: Mehmet Şevket Efendi. PDF pages 307, 308 and 309.
Probable link: same name and birthplace; served in the place the work covers
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Hüseyin Necmi EfendiSivas, 15 shared years
- Tatar Ağası Zade Hafız Abdullah EfendiSivas, 11 shared years
- Paskal Enveryan EfendiSivas, 9 shared years
- Mustafa Sabri EfendiSivas and 1 other place, 9 shared years
- Abdullah Hilmi EfendiDiyarbakır and 1 other place, 8 shared years
137 officials in all. Officials recorded in Sivas
Same school recorded
- Ahmet Rıza EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Cafer Sadık EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Feyzi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Haci Cemal BeyRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Hasan Ruhi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1872/73 (AH 1289)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ohannes Bader EfendiSivas, born 1852/53 (AH 1269)
- Mehmet Vehbi EfendiSivas, born 1851/52 (AH 1268)
- Hafiz Bekir Sidki EfendiSivas, born 1853/54 (AH 1270)
- Mehmet Hayri EfendiSivas, born 1853/54 (AH 1270)
- Ahmet Reşit EfendiSivas, born 1850/51 (AH 1267)
94 officials in all. Officials born in Sivas
Full record
Annual entries (28)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Muhabere Memuru | Bitola (Manastır) | 360 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | 2. Müdür | Durrës (Dıraç) | 770 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | 2. Müdür | Durrës (Dıraç) | 770 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | 2. Müdür | Bar | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Aşar Memuru | Sivas | 800 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 54_191; 379 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Aşar Memuru | Sivas | 800 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 54_191; 379 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Aşar Memuru | Sivas | 800 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 54_191; 379 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Aşar Memuru | Sivas | 800 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 54_191; 379 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Aşar Memuru | Sivas | 800 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 54_191; 379 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Aşar Memuru | Sivas | 800 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 54_191; 379 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Aşar Memuru | Sivas | 800 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 54_191; 379 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Aşar Memuru | Sivas | 800 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 54_191; 379 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Aşar Memuru | Sivas | 800 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 54_191; 379 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Merkez Memuru | Diyarbakır | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Merkez Memuru | Diyarbakır | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Merkez Memuru | Diyarbakır | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Merkez Memuru | Diyarbakır | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Müdür Muavini | Sivas | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Müdür Muavini | Sivas | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Merkez Memuru | Sivas | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Merkez Memuru | Sivas | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Merkez Memuru | Sivas | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Merkez Memuru | Sivas | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Merkez Memuru | Kastamonu | 495 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | 2. Müdür | Kırşehir | 720 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | 2. Müdür | Sivas | 1,080 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | 2. Müdür | Bitlis | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | 2. Müdür | Bitlis | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 54_191; 379 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (23)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmet Şevket Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1269 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | sivas | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | Sivas | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | Sivas | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | Sivas | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | sivas | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 3 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1286 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1869 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Erzurum | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | Erzurum | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | Erzurum | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | Erzurum | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Telgraf | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 17 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 360 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 360 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Status | ||
| Death recorded under the year (AH) | 1320 | Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy) |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
- A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
- Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
- A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 19 annual entries of 28 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.