Official
Hafız Salih Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Berkovitsa (Berkofça) in 1843/44 (AH 1259). On record 1869 to 1901, 29 annual entries.
Archive reference 0049_0010; 17
Life#
Hafız Salih Efendi was born in Berkovitsa (Berkofça) in 1843/44 (AH 1259). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Esnaf.
Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Bulgarian, with Tekellum; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Berkovitsa in 1864/65 (AH 1281). The official was then about 21 years old. The record gives 5 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1869/70, the official was about 26 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1869/70, shows Muhabere Memuru in Berkovitsa, with 300 kuruş a month. In 1881/82 the record shows Başmemur in Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop), the salary going from 300 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Berkovitsa). No annual entry is recorded for 1878 to 1881.
The highest salary, 500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1881/82 as Başmemur. 46 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 29 years with a salary the median is 500 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 200 kuruş, is seen in 1881/82. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 1.61 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1900/01, when 47 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1843/44 (AH 1259)
- Birthplace
- Berkovitsa (Berkofça)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Esnaf
Education
- Primary
- Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 5 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Bulgarian
- Tekellumspeaking
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1864/65 (AH 1281)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 300
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1864/65AH 1281 | First work | Berkovitsa (Berkofça) | 300first-salary field |
| 1869 to 1878AH 1286 to 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Berkovitsa (Berkofça) | 300 |
| No annual entry: 1878 to 1881 (AH 1295 to 1298) | |||
| 1881 to 1901AH 1299 to 1318 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1869/70 | 300 | 600 | 400 | 12% |
| 1870/71 | 300 | 600 | 400 | 12% |
| 1871/72 | 285 | 550 | 400 | 11% |
| 1872/73 | 285 | 550 | 400 | 9% |
| 1873/74 | 285 | 500 | 400 | 10% |
| 1874/75 | 285 | 535 | 450 | 11% |
| 1875/76 | 285 | 530 | 400 | 11% |
| 1876/77 | 300 | 582.5 | 410 | 9% |
| 1877/78 | 300 | 560 | 410 | 8% |
| 1881/82 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 46% |
| 1882/83 | 500 | 500 | 570 | 43% |
| 1883/84 | 500 | 500 | 585 | 43% |
| 1884/85 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 42% |
| 1885/86 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 42% |
| 1886/87 | 500 | 500 | 585 | 42% |
| 1887/88 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 41% |
| 1888/89 | 500 | 500 | 670 | 41% |
| 1889/90 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 42% |
| 1890/91 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 43% |
| 1891/92 | 500 | 500 | 700 | 43% |
| 1892/93 | 500 | 500 | 700 | 44% |
| 1893/94 | 500 | 500 | 725 | 46% |
| 1894/95 | 500 | 500 | 825 | 46% |
| 1895/96 | 500 | 500 | 1,000 | 47% |
| 1896/97 | 500 | 500 | 900 | 49% |
| 1897/98 | 500 | 500 | 900 | 49% |
| 1898/99 | 500 | 500 | 945 | 48% |
| 1899/1900 | 500 | 500 | 900 | 47% |
| 1900/01 | 500 | 500 | 1,000 | 47% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Salih Hilmi EfendiGotse Delchev (Nevrekop), 10 shared years
- Salih Hulusi EfendiBerkovitsa (Berkofça), 5 shared years
- Mehmet Cemalettin EfendiBerkovitsa (Berkofça), 3 shared years
- Hasan Tahsin EfendiGotse Delchev (Nevrekop), 3 shared years
- Hafiz ibrahim Nefʻî EfendiGotse Delchev (Nevrekop), 2 shared years
9 officials in all. Officials recorded in Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop)
Same school recorded
- Abdullah EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Abdullah Vehbi EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Ahmet Fehmi EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Ahmet Hamdi EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Ahmet Hidayet EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1869/70 (AH 1286)
744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Hüseyin Hüsnü EfendiBerkovitsa (Berkofça), born 1846/47 (AH 1263)
- Salih Hulusi EfendiBerkovitsa (Berkofça), born 1833/34 (AH 1249)
- Ahmed Hamdi EfendiBerkovitsa (Berkofça), born 1859/60 (AH 1276)
- Mustafa Sabri EfendiBerkovitsa (Berkofça), born 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Mustafa Sırrı EfendiBerkovitsa (Berkofça), born 1872/73 (AH 1289)
Full record
Annual entries (29)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1869/70AH 1286 | Muhabere Memuru | Berkovitsa (Berkofça) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1870/71AH 1287 | Muhabere Memuru | Berkovitsa (Berkofça) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1871/72AH 1288 | Muhabere Memuru | Berkovitsa (Berkofça) | 285 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Muhabere Memuru | Berkovitsa (Berkofça) | 285 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Muhabere Memuru | Berkovitsa (Berkofça) | 285 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Muhabere Memuru | Berkovitsa (Berkofça) | 285 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Muhabere Memuru | Berkovitsa (Berkofça) | 285 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Muhabere Memuru | Berkovitsa (Berkofça) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Berkovitsa (Berkofça) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Başmemur | Gotse Delchev (Nevrekop) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0049_0010; 17 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Hafız Salih Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1259 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | berkofca | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | tuna | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | esnaf | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Sibyan Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 5 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1281 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1864 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Berkofca | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 300 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 28 annual entries of 29 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.