Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hasan Rıza Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1876/77 (AH 1293). On record 1893 to 1905, 12 annual entries.

Life

Hasan Rıza Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1876/77 (AH 1293). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Miralay.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Üsküdar in 1892/93 (AH 1310). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 60 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1893/94, the official was about 17 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1893/94, shows Muhabere Memuru in Üsküdar, with 100 kuruş a month. In 1894/95 the record shows Posta Memuru in Üsküdar, the salary going from 100 to 150 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Üsküdar). In 1897/98 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Bilecik, the salary going from 150 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Posta Memuru in Üsküdar). In 1901/02 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul, the salary going from 400 to 200 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Bilecik). In 1902/03 the record shows 3. Müdür in Evreşe, the salary going from 200 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul). In 1903/04 the record shows 3. Müdür in Kıyıköy (Midye), the salary going from 500 to 600 kuruş a month (before: 3. Müdür in Evreşe).

The highest salary, 600 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1903/04 as 3. Müdür. 67 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 475 kuruş. Over 12 years with a salary the median is 400 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 300 kuruş, is seen in 1902/03. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 17.69 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1904/05, when 67 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1876/77 (AH 1293)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Miralay

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1892/93 (AH 1310)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
60

Career

Career of Hasan Rıza Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1892/93AH 1310First workÜsküdar60first-salary field
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar100
1894 to 1897AH 1312 to 1314Posta Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1894/95150
1895/96150
1896/97150
Üsküdar150
1897 to 1901AH 1315 to 1318Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1897/98400
1898/99400
1899/1900400
1900/01400
Bilecik400
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)200
1902/03AH 13203. MüdürEvreşe500
1903 to 1905AH 1321 to 13223. Müdür
2 entries
YearSalary
1903/04600
1904/05600
Kıyıköy (Midye)600
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006001894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 1322600 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 1322This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hasan Rıza Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1893/941005004003%
1894/951505003807%
1895/96150500352.56%
1896/971505003506%
1897/9840050040032%
1898/9940050040031%
1899/190040050040031%
1900/0140050040031%
1901/022005004009%
1902/0350050054049%
1903/0460047554067%
1904/0560045054067%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulKıyıköyÜsküdarBilecikEvreşe

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

674 officials in all. Officials recorded in Üsküdar

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (12)

Annual entries of Hasan Rıza Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruÜsküdar100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_99; 195
1894/95AH 1312Posta MemuruÜsküdar150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_99; 195
1895/96AH 1313Posta MemuruÜsküdar150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_99; 195
1896/97AH 1314Posta MemuruÜsküdar150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_99; 195
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruBilecik400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_99; 195
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruBilecik400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_99; 195
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruBilecik400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_99; 195
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruBilecik400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_99; 195
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_99; 195
1902/03AH 13203. MüdürEvreşe500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_99; 195
1903/04AH 13213. MüdürKıyıköy (Midye)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_99; 195
1904/05AH 13223. MüdürKıyıköy (Midye)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_99; 195
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Hasan Rıza Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHasan Rıza EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1293Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationmiralayRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1310Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1892Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeuskudarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)60Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 12 annual entries of 12 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.