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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Kâzım Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Gjirokastër (Ergiri) in 1883/84 (AH 1301). On record 1908 to 1911, 4 annual entries.

Life

Kâzım Efendi was born in Gjirokastër (Ergiri) in 1883/84 (AH 1301), into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Kâzım also wrote Turkish and spoke Greek (Rum).

Kâzım began work in Gjirokastër in 1899/1900, at about 16, paid from the start, on 300 kuruş a month. The first annual entry, for 1908/09, places Kâzım in Tepelenë (Tepedelen) as Muvakkat Memuru. The last posts were in Ioannina (Yanya) from 1909 to 1911 and Gjirokastër, the birthplace, in 1911.

The salary went from 300 kuruş a month in 1908/09 to 400 in 1911, the peak, as Muvakkat Memuru in Gjirokastër, when 29 per cent of paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1911.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1908/091909/1019111234GjirokastërTepelenëIoannina
  1. Gjirokastër (Ergiri)

    Born 1883/84 (AH 1301); First work 1899/1900 (AH 1317)

  2. Tepelenë (Tepedelen)

    1908/09 (AH 1326)

    Muvakkat Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Ioannina (Yanya)

    1909 to 1911 (AH 1327 to 1328)

    Muvakkat Memuru

    350 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  4. Gjirokastër (Ergiri)

    1911 (AH 1329)

    Muvakkat Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001908/09AH 13261909/10AH 13271910/11AH 13281911AH 1329400 kuruşMuvakkat Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001908/09AH 13261909/10AH 13271910/11AH 13281911AH 1329This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Kâzım Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1908/0930035030030036%
1909/10350462.535037531%
1910/1135050035035029%
191140050040029%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Kâzım Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1899/1900AH 1317First workGjirokastër (Ergiri)300first-salary field
1908/09AH 1326Muvakkat MemuruTepelenë (Tepedelen)300
1909 to 1911AH 1327 to 1328Muvakkat Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1909/10350
1910/11350
Ioannina (Yanya)350
1911AH 1329Muvakkat MemuruGjirokastër (Ergiri)400

Record

Personal

Born
1883/84 (AH 1301)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Greek (Rum)
tekellumspeaking. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1899/1900 (AH 1317)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 8 officials with entries in Ioannina (Yanya) in the same years, Kâzım Efendi had the 4th highest salary.

All 208 officials with entries in Ioannina (Yanya)

Same job title, same years

Of the 9 officials with the title Muvakkat Memuru in the same years, Kâzım Efendi had the 5th highest salary.

All 11 officials with the title Muvakkat Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Kâzım Efendi had the 1,725th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 16 officials born in Gjirokastër (Ergiri), Kâzım Efendi had the 8th highest salary.

The page of Gjirokastër (Ergiri), with the 16 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 161 officials whose first annual entry is for 1908/09 (AH 1326), Kâzım Efendi had the 16th highest salary.

All 161 officials whose first annual entry is for 1908/09 (AH 1326)

Full record

Annual entries (4)

Annual entries of Kâzım Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1908/09AH 1326Muvakkat MemuruTepelenë (Tepedelen)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract189-90-89
1909/10AH 1327Muvakkat MemuruIoannina (Yanya)350Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract189-90-89
1910/11AH 1328Muvakkat MemuruIoannina (Yanya)350Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract189-90-89
1911AH 1329Muvakkat MemuruGjirokastër (Ergiri)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract189-90-89
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Kâzım Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameKâzım EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1301Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceergiriRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthyanyaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionmuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityturkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
Schoolrusdiye mektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)9 other valuePersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1317Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: placeergiriRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects