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Official

Ömer Fevzi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kemaliye (Eğin) in 1850/51 (AH 1267). On record 1872 to 1901, 27 annual entries.

Life

Ömer Fevzi Efendi was born in Kemaliye (Eğin) in 1850/51 (AH 1267). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Kaymakam.

Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Diyarbakır in 1867/68 (AH 1284): Telgraf. The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 5 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 250 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1872/73, the official was about 21 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1872/73, shows Mekâtib Memuru in Istanbul, with 250 kuruş a month. In 1873/74 the record shows Mekâtib Memuru in Erzurum, the salary going from 250 to 450 kuruş a month (before: Mekâtib Memuru in Istanbul). In 1876/77 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Erzurum, the salary going from 450 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Mekâtib Memuru in Erzurum). In 1878/79 the record shows Memur in Erzurum, with 600 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Erzurum). In 1881/82 the record shows Muhasebe Kalemi in Malazgirt, the salary going from 600 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Memur in Erzurum). In 1882/83 the record shows Mal Muduru in Çemişgezek, the salary going from 500 to 450 kuruş a month (before: Muhasebe Kalemi in Malazgirt). 1 further change of title or place follows in the record. In 1888/89 the record shows Başmüdür Kitabeti in Suriye, with 700 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür Kitabeti in Beirut (Beyrut)). In 1891/92 the record shows 2. Müdür in Jaffa (Yafa), the salary going from 700 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür Kitabeti in Suriye). In 1893/94 the record shows 1. Müdür in Baghdad (Bağdat), the salary going from 800 to 1,200 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Jaffa). In 1896/97 the record shows 2. Müdür in Baghdad, the salary going from 1,200 to 1,080 kuruş a month (before: 1. Müdür in Baghdad). In 1900/01 the record shows Müdür in Mocha (Muha), the salary going from 1,080 to 2,000 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Baghdad). No annual entry is recorded for 1875/76 and 1879 to 1881.

The highest salary, 2,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1900/01 as Müdür. 96 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 27 years with a salary the median is 700 kuruş a month, with 6 rises and 3 cuts. The largest rise, 920 kuruş, is seen in 1900/01. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 7.43 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1850/51 (AH 1267)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Kaymakam

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
5 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1867/68 (AH 1284)
First job as worded
Telgraf
Age at first work (workbook field)
17
First salary field (kuruş a month)
250
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
250

Legal records

Judicial record (recorded code)
1
Legal record note as worded
Devamsızlık / Muş merkezleri Muhabere Memuriyetlerine naklolunmuş ve vazife-i memuriyetini yoluyla icra etmediğinden şehr-i Şevvalinin yirmi sekizinde 14 Teşrinisani sene 1291 açığa çıkarılmış ve açıkta bulunduğu müddet hakkında cezası kâfi görülerek; Zimmet / Mumaileyh Yafa Telgraf ve Posta Merkezi Müdürü iken posta kutularının abone bedelinden ahzeylediği on sekiz mecidiyeden dolayı işten el çektirilerek Yafa Meclis-i İdaresi Müstantikliği'nce icra kılınan tahkikat-ı istintakiye neticesinde hakkında vukubulan isnadatın sıhhati tebeyyün etmemesiyle men-i muhakemesine ve ihdas olunan posta kutularının ücretinden bi'l-istizan sarf ettiği on sekiz mecidiyenin tazminine karar verildiği; Devamsızlık; Zimmet
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1293; 1294; 1295; 1296; 1305; 1306; 1307; 1308; 1310; 1311; 1312; 1313; 1314; 1315; 1316; 1317; 1318

Career

Career of Ömer Fevzi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1867/68AH 1284Telgraffirst workDiyarbakır250first-salary field
1872/73AH 1289Mekâtib MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)250
1873 to 1875AH 1290 to 1291Mekâtib Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1873/74450
1874/75450
Erzurum450
No annual entry: 1875/76 (AH 1292)
1876 to 1878AH 1293 to 1295Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1876/77600
1877/78600
1878600
Erzurum600
1878/79AH 1296MemurErzurum600
No annual entry: 1879 to 1881 (AH 1297 to 1298)
1881/82AH 1299Muhasebe Kalemi
Other institution
Malazgirt500
1882 to 1887AH 1300 to 1304Mal Muduru
Finance (Maliye)
5 entries
YearSalary
1882/83450
1883/84450
1884/85450
1885/86450
1886/87450
Çemişgezek450
1887/88AH 1305Başmüdür KitabetiBeirut (Beyrut)700
1888 to 1891AH 1306 to 1308Başmüdür Kitabeti
3 entries
YearSalary
1888/89700
1889/90700
1890/91700
Suriye700
1891 to 1893AH 1309 to 13102. Müdür
2 entries
YearSalary
1891/92800
1892/93800
Jaffa (Yafa)800
1893 to 1896AH 1311 to 13131. Müdür
3 entries
YearSalary
1893/941,200
1894/951,200
1895/961,200
Baghdad (Bağdat)1,200
1896 to 1900AH 1314 to 13172. Müdür
4 entries
YearSalary
1896/971,080
1897/981,080
1898/991,080
1899/19001,080
Baghdad (Bağdat)1,080
1900/01AH 1318MüdürMocha (Muha)2,000
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entryno entry05001,0001,5002,0001873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13152,000 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0002,0001873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 1315This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ömer Fevzi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1872/732505507%
1873/7445050035%
1874/7545053532%
1876/77600582.541050%
1877/7860056041050%
187860060050046%
1878/7960060050047%
1881/8250050040046%
1882/8345050037%
1883/8445050038%
1884/8545050037%
1885/8645050037%
1886/8745050037%
1887/8870050052571%
1888/8970050060072%
1889/9070050060073%
1890/9170050050073%
1891/9280050080079%
1892/9380050080080%
1893/941,2005001,20091%
1894/951,2005001,20091%
1895/961,2005001,30090%
1896/971,08050076591%
1897/981,080500778.591%
1898/991,08050080091%
1899/19001,08050078390%
1900/012,0005002,00096%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
KemaliyeMochaDiyarbakırIstanbulErzurumMalazgirtBeirut

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

302 officials in all. Officials recorded in Baghdad (Bağdat)

Same school recorded

744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

63 officials in all. Officials born in Kemaliye (Eğin)

Full record

Annual entries (27)

Annual entries of Ömer Fevzi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1872/73AH 1289Mekâtib MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1873/74AH 1290Mekâtib MemuruErzurum450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1874/75AH 1291Mekâtib MemuruErzurum450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1876/77AH 1293Muhabere MemuruErzurum600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1877/78AH 1294Muhabere MemuruErzurum600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1878AH 1295Muhabere MemuruErzurum600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1878/79AH 1296MemurErzurum600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1881/82AH 1299Muhasebe KalemiMalazgirt500OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook97_222; 443
1882/83AH 1300Mal MuduruÇemişgezek450Finance (Maliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook97_222; 443
1883/84AH 1301Mal MuduruÇemişgezek450Finance (Maliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook97_222; 443
1884/85AH 1302Mal MuduruÇemişgezek450Finance (Maliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook97_222; 443
1885/86AH 1303Mal MuduruÇemişgezek450Finance (Maliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook97_222; 443
1886/87AH 1304Mal MuduruÇemişgezek450Finance (Maliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook97_222; 443
1887/88AH 1305Başmüdür KitabetiBeirut (Beyrut)700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1888/89AH 1306Başmüdür KitabetiSuriye700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1889/90AH 1307Başmüdür KitabetiSuriye700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1890/91AH 1308Başmüdür KitabetiSuriye700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1891/92AH 13092. MüdürJaffa (Yafa)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1892/93AH 13102. MüdürJaffa (Yafa)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1893/94AH 13111. MüdürBaghdad (Bağdat)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1894/95AH 13121. MüdürBaghdad (Bağdat)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1895/96AH 13131. MüdürBaghdad (Bağdat)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1896/97AH 13142. MüdürBaghdad (Bağdat)1,080Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1897/98AH 13152. MüdürBaghdad (Bağdat)1,080Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1898/99AH 13162. MüdürBaghdad (Bağdat)1,080Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1899/1900AH 13172. MüdürBaghdad (Bağdat)1,080Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
1900/01AH 1318MüdürMocha (Muha)2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract97_222; 443
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (29)

Recorded values of Ömer Fevzi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameÖmer Fevzi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1267Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplaceeginRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)EginCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakElazigCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)ElazigCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthelazigRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationKaymakamRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)5Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1284Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1867Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeDiyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)DiyarbakirCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakDiyarbakirCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)DiyarbakirCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedTelgrafLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)17Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)250Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)250Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Legal records
Judicial record (recorded code)1Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Legal record note as wordedDevamsızlık / Muş merkezleri Muhabere Memuriyetlerine naklolunmuş ve vazife-i memuriyetini yoluyla icra etmediğinden şehr-i Şevvalinin yirmi sekizinde 14 Teşrinisani sene 1291 açığa çıkarılmış ve açıkta bulunduğu müddet hakkında cezası kâfi görülerek used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedZimmet / Mumaileyh Yafa Telgraf ve Posta Merkezi Müdürü iken posta kutularının abone bedelinden ahzeylediği on sekiz mecidiyeden dolayı işten el çektirilerek Yafa Meclis-i İdaresi Müstantikliği'nce icra kılınan tahkikat-ı istintakiye neticesinde hakkında vukubulan isnadatın sıhhati tebeyyün etmemesiyle men-i muhakemesine ve ihdas olunan posta kutularının ücretinden bi'l-istizan sarf ettiği on sekiz mecidiyenin tazminine karar verildiği other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedDevamsızlık other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedZimmet other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1293; 1294; 1295; 1296; 1305; 1306; 1307; 1308; 1310; 1311; 1312; 1313; 1314; 1315; 1316; 1317; 1318Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 21 annual entries of 27 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.