Official
Ömer Fevzi Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kemaliye (Eğin) in 1850/51 (AH 1267). On record 1872 to 1901, 27 annual entries.
Archive reference 97_222; 443
Life#
Ömer Fevzi Efendi was born in Kemaliye (Eğin) in 1850/51 (AH 1267). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Kaymakam.
Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Diyarbakır in 1867/68 (AH 1284): Telgraf. The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 5 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 250 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1872/73, the official was about 21 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1872/73, shows Mekâtib Memuru in Istanbul, with 250 kuruş a month. In 1873/74 the record shows Mekâtib Memuru in Erzurum, the salary going from 250 to 450 kuruş a month (before: Mekâtib Memuru in Istanbul). In 1876/77 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Erzurum, the salary going from 450 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Mekâtib Memuru in Erzurum). In 1878/79 the record shows Memur in Erzurum, with 600 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Erzurum). In 1881/82 the record shows Muhasebe Kalemi in Malazgirt, the salary going from 600 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Memur in Erzurum). In 1882/83 the record shows Mal Muduru in Çemişgezek, the salary going from 500 to 450 kuruş a month (before: Muhasebe Kalemi in Malazgirt). 1 further change of title or place follows in the record. In 1888/89 the record shows Başmüdür Kitabeti in Suriye, with 700 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür Kitabeti in Beirut (Beyrut)). In 1891/92 the record shows 2. Müdür in Jaffa (Yafa), the salary going from 700 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür Kitabeti in Suriye). In 1893/94 the record shows 1. Müdür in Baghdad (Bağdat), the salary going from 800 to 1,200 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Jaffa). In 1896/97 the record shows 2. Müdür in Baghdad, the salary going from 1,200 to 1,080 kuruş a month (before: 1. Müdür in Baghdad). In 1900/01 the record shows Müdür in Mocha (Muha), the salary going from 1,080 to 2,000 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Baghdad). No annual entry is recorded for 1875/76 and 1879 to 1881.
The highest salary, 2,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1900/01 as Müdür. 96 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 27 years with a salary the median is 700 kuruş a month, with 6 rises and 3 cuts. The largest rise, 920 kuruş, is seen in 1900/01. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 7.43 per cent a year on average.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1850/51 (AH 1267)
- Birthplace
- Kemaliye (Eğin)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Kaymakam
Education
- Primary
- Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 5 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1867/68 (AH 1284)
- Place
- Diyarbakır
- First job as worded
- Telgraf
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 17
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 250
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 250
Legal records
- Judicial record (recorded code)
- 1
- Legal record note as worded
- Devamsızlık / Muş merkezleri Muhabere Memuriyetlerine naklolunmuş ve vazife-i memuriyetini yoluyla icra etmediğinden şehr-i Şevvalinin yirmi sekizinde 14 Teşrinisani sene 1291 açığa çıkarılmış ve açıkta bulunduğu müddet hakkında cezası kâfi görülerek; Zimmet / Mumaileyh Yafa Telgraf ve Posta Merkezi Müdürü iken posta kutularının abone bedelinden ahzeylediği on sekiz mecidiyeden dolayı işten el çektirilerek Yafa Meclis-i İdaresi Müstantikliği'nce icra kılınan tahkikat-ı istintakiye neticesinde hakkında vukubulan isnadatın sıhhati tebeyyün etmemesiyle men-i muhakemesine ve ihdas olunan posta kutularının ücretinden bi'l-istizan sarf ettiği on sekiz mecidiyenin tazminine karar verildiği; Devamsızlık; Zimmet
- Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
- 1293; 1294; 1295; 1296; 1305; 1306; 1307; 1308; 1310; 1311; 1312; 1313; 1314; 1315; 1316; 1317; 1318
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1867/68AH 1284 | Telgraffirst work | Diyarbakır | 250first-salary field |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Mekâtib Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 250 |
| 1873 to 1875AH 1290 to 1291 | Mekâtib Memuru | Erzurum | 450 |
| No annual entry: 1875/76 (AH 1292) | |||
| 1876 to 1878AH 1293 to 1295 | Muhabere Memuru | Erzurum | 600 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Memur | Erzurum | 600 |
| No annual entry: 1879 to 1881 (AH 1297 to 1298) | |||
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Malazgirt | 500 |
| 1882 to 1887AH 1300 to 1304 | Mal Muduru | Çemişgezek | 450 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Başmüdür Kitabeti | Beirut (Beyrut) | 700 |
| 1888 to 1891AH 1306 to 1308 | Başmüdür Kitabeti | Suriye | 700 |
| 1891 to 1893AH 1309 to 1310 | 2. Müdür | Jaffa (Yafa) | 800 |
| 1893 to 1896AH 1311 to 1313 | 1. Müdür | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 1,200 |
| 1896 to 1900AH 1314 to 1317 | 2. Müdür | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 1,080 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Müdür | Mocha (Muha) | 2,000 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1872/73 | 250 | 550 | 7% | |
| 1873/74 | 450 | 500 | 35% | |
| 1874/75 | 450 | 535 | 32% | |
| 1876/77 | 600 | 582.5 | 410 | 50% |
| 1877/78 | 600 | 560 | 410 | 50% |
| 1878 | 600 | 600 | 500 | 46% |
| 1878/79 | 600 | 600 | 500 | 47% |
| 1881/82 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 46% |
| 1882/83 | 450 | 500 | 37% | |
| 1883/84 | 450 | 500 | 38% | |
| 1884/85 | 450 | 500 | 37% | |
| 1885/86 | 450 | 500 | 37% | |
| 1886/87 | 450 | 500 | 37% | |
| 1887/88 | 700 | 500 | 525 | 71% |
| 1888/89 | 700 | 500 | 600 | 72% |
| 1889/90 | 700 | 500 | 600 | 73% |
| 1890/91 | 700 | 500 | 500 | 73% |
| 1891/92 | 800 | 500 | 800 | 79% |
| 1892/93 | 800 | 500 | 800 | 80% |
| 1893/94 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,200 | 91% |
| 1894/95 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,200 | 91% |
| 1895/96 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,300 | 90% |
| 1896/97 | 1,080 | 500 | 765 | 91% |
| 1897/98 | 1,080 | 500 | 778.5 | 91% |
| 1898/99 | 1,080 | 500 | 800 | 91% |
| 1899/1900 | 1,080 | 500 | 783 | 90% |
| 1900/01 | 2,000 | 500 | 2,000 | 96% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mehmet Salih EfendiBaghdad (Bağdat), 7 shared years
- Abdülbaki EfendiBaghdad (Bağdat), 7 shared years
- Abdullah EfendiBaghdad (Bağdat), 7 shared years
- Mehmed Şükrü EfendiBaghdad (Bağdat), 7 shared years
- Mehmet Salih EfendiBaghdad (Bağdat), 7 shared years
302 officials in all. Officials recorded in Baghdad (Bağdat)
Same school recorded
- Abdullah EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Abdurrahman Şakir BeySıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Ahmet Daim EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Ahmet Rifat EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Ahmet Rıfat EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1872/73 (AH 1289)
744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Mehmed Tevfik EfendiKemaliye (Eğin), born 1849/50 (AH 1266)
- Abdullah Vehbi EfendiKemaliye (Eğin), born 1847/48 (AH 1264)
- Mehmet Şerif EfendiKemaliye (Eğin), born 1846/47 (AH 1263)
- Abdullah EfendiKemaliye (Eğin), born 1845/46 (AH 1262)
- Cemal EfendiKemaliye (Eğin), born 1845/46 (AH 1262)
63 officials in all. Officials born in Kemaliye (Eğin)
Full record
Annual entries (27)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Mekâtib Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Mekâtib Memuru | Erzurum | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Mekâtib Memuru | Erzurum | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Muhabere Memuru | Erzurum | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Erzurum | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Muhabere Memuru | Erzurum | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Memur | Erzurum | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Malazgirt | 500 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 97_222; 443 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Mal Muduru | Çemişgezek | 450 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 97_222; 443 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Mal Muduru | Çemişgezek | 450 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 97_222; 443 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Mal Muduru | Çemişgezek | 450 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 97_222; 443 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Mal Muduru | Çemişgezek | 450 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 97_222; 443 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Mal Muduru | Çemişgezek | 450 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 97_222; 443 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Başmüdür Kitabeti | Beirut (Beyrut) | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Başmüdür Kitabeti | Suriye | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Başmüdür Kitabeti | Suriye | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Başmüdür Kitabeti | Suriye | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | 2. Müdür | Jaffa (Yafa) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | 2. Müdür | Jaffa (Yafa) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | 1. Müdür | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | 1. Müdür | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | 1. Müdür | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | 2. Müdür | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 1,080 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | 2. Müdür | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 1,080 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | 2. Müdür | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 1,080 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | 2. Müdür | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 1,080 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Müdür | Mocha (Muha) | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 97_222; 443 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (29)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Ömer Fevzi Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1267 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | egin | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | Egin | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | Elazig | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | Elazig | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | elazig | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Kaymakam | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Sibyan Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 5 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1284 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1867 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Diyarbakir | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | Diyarbakir | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | Diyarbakir | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | Diyarbakir | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Telgraf | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 17 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 250 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 250 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Legal records | ||
| Judicial record (recorded code) | 1 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Legal record note as worded | Devamsızlık / Muş merkezleri Muhabere Memuriyetlerine naklolunmuş ve vazife-i memuriyetini yoluyla icra etmediğinden şehr-i Şevvalinin yirmi sekizinde 14 Teşrinisani sene 1291 açığa çıkarılmış ve açıkta bulunduğu müddet hakkında cezası kâfi görülerek used on this page | Legal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy) |
| Legal record note as worded | Zimmet / Mumaileyh Yafa Telgraf ve Posta Merkezi Müdürü iken posta kutularının abone bedelinden ahzeylediği on sekiz mecidiyeden dolayı işten el çektirilerek Yafa Meclis-i İdaresi Müstantikliği'nce icra kılınan tahkikat-ı istintakiye neticesinde hakkında vukubulan isnadatın sıhhati tebeyyün etmemesiyle men-i muhakemesine ve ihdas olunan posta kutularının ücretinden bi'l-istizan sarf ettiği on sekiz mecidiyenin tazminine karar verildiği other value | Legal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy) |
| Legal record note as worded | Devamsızlık other value | Legal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy) |
| Legal record note as worded | Zimmet other value | Legal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy) |
| Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records | 1293; 1294; 1295; 1296; 1305; 1306; 1307; 1308; 1310; 1311; 1312; 1313; 1314; 1315; 1316; 1317; 1318 | Later annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
- A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
- Legal notes (later workbook copy)
- A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Later annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 21 annual entries of 27 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.