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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mustafa Atıf Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Harput in 1855/56 (AH 1272). On record 1879 to 1906, 27 annual entries.

Life

Mustafa Atıf Efendi was born in Harput in 1855/56 (AH 1272). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Tuccar.

Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Diyarbakır in 1878/79 (AH 1296). The official was then about 23 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 285 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1879/80, the official was about 24 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1879/80, shows Muhabere Memuru in Adapazarı, with 285 kuruş a month. In 1880/81 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Çanakkale, the salary going from 285 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Adapazarı). In 1881/82 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Trabzon, the salary going from 380 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Çanakkale). In 1882/83 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Fatsa, the salary going from 400 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Trabzon). In 1890/91 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kavak, with 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Fatsa). In 1891/92 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Akçakoca (Akçaşehir), the salary going from 500 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kavak). In 1892/93 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Devrek, with 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Akçakoca). In 1897/98 the record shows 2. Müdür in Abana, the salary going from 400 to 675 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Devrek). In 1904/05 the record shows 3. Müdür in Anamur, the salary going from 675 to 540 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Abana). In 1905/06 the record shows 3. Müdür in Hacara, with 540 kuruş a month (before: 3. Müdür in Anamur).

The highest salary, 675 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1897/98 as 2. Müdür. 77 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 27 years with a salary the median is 500 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 275 kuruş, is seen in 1897/98. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.49 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1905/06, when 62 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1855/56 (AH 1272)
Birthplace
Harput
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Tuccar

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1878/79 (AH 1296)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
285

Career

Career of Mustafa Atıf Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1878/79AH 1296First workDiyarbakır285first-salary field
1879/80AH 1297Muhabere MemuruAdapazarı285
1880/81AH 1298Muhabere MemuruÇanakkale380
1881/82AH 1299Muhabere MemuruTrabzon400
1882 to 1890AH 1300 to 1307Muhabere Memuru
8 entries
YearSalary
1882/83500
1883/84500
1884/85500
1885/86500
1886/87500
1887/88500
1888/89500
1889/90500
Fatsa500
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruKavak500
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruAkçakoca (Akçaşehir)400
1892 to 1897AH 1310 to 1314Muhabere Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1892/93400
1893/94400
1894/95400
1895/96400
1896/97400
Devrek400
1897 to 1904AH 1315 to 13212. Müdür
7 entries
YearSalary
1897/98675
1898/99675
1899/1900675
1900/01675
1901/02675
1902/03675
1903/04675
Abana675
1904/05AH 13223. MüdürAnamur540
1905/06AH 13233. MüdürHacara540
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006008001882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320675 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mustafa Atıf Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1879/8028550038011%
1880/8138050040021%
1881/8240050040031%
1882/8350050040043%
1883/8450050040043%
1884/8550050040042%
1885/8650050040042%
1886/8750050040042%
1887/8850050040041%
1888/8950050040041%
1889/9050050040042%
1890/9150050040043%
1891/9240050040029%
1892/9340050040029%
1893/9440050040030%
1894/9540050040030%
1895/9640050040030%
1896/9740050040032%
1897/98675500778.577%
1898/9967550080076%
1899/190067550078375%
1900/0167550080074%
1901/0267550080074%
1902/0367550080074%
1903/0467547580074%
1904/0554045054061%
1905/0654047554062%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
HarputHacaraDiyarbakırAdapazarıÇanakkaleTrabzonFatsaKavak

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

22 officials in all. Officials recorded in Fatsa

Same school recorded

744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

26 officials in all. Officials born in Harput

Full record

Annual entries (27)

Annual entries of Mustafa Atıf Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1879/80AH 1297Muhabere MemuruAdapazarı285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1880/81AH 1298Muhabere MemuruÇanakkale380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1881/82AH 1299Muhabere MemuruTrabzon400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1885/86AH 1303Muhabere MemuruFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1886/87AH 1304Muhabere MemuruFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1887/88AH 1305Muhabere MemuruFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruKavak500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruAkçakoca (Akçaşehir)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruDevrek400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruDevrek400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruDevrek400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruDevrek400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruDevrek400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1897/98AH 13152. MüdürAbana675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1898/99AH 13162. MüdürAbana675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1899/1900AH 13172. MüdürAbana675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1900/01AH 13182. MüdürAbana675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1901/02AH 13192. MüdürAbana675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1902/03AH 13202. MüdürAbana675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1903/04AH 13212. MüdürAbana675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1904/05AH 13223. MüdürAnamur540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
1905/06AH 13233. MüdürHacara540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0142; 381
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mustafa Atıf Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMustafa Atıf EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1272Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceharputRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthelazigRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationtuccarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1296Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1879Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeDiyarbakirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)285Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 27 annual entries of 27 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.