Official
Mehmet Hayri Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1851/52 (AH 1268). On record 1876 to 1910, 35 annual entries.
Archive reference 53_0239; 475
Life#
Mehmet Hayri Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1851/52 (AH 1268). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Turbedar.
Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1864/65 (AH 1281): Nafia Nezareti. The official was then about 13 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 100 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1876/77, the official was about 24 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1876/77, shows Memur in Istanbul, with 250 kuruş a month. In 1877/78 the record shows Sevk Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 250 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Memur in Istanbul). In 1878 the record shows Eşya Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 300 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Sevk Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1889/90 the record shows Başmemur in Istanbul, the salary going from 1,000 to 1,100 kuruş a month (before: Eşya Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1906/07 the record shows Mümeyyiz in Istanbul, with 1,275 kuruş a month (before: Başmemur in Istanbul).
The highest salary, 1,500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1909/10 as Mümeyyiz. 80 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 462.5 kuruş. Over 35 years with a salary the median is 1,090 kuruş a month, with 12 rises and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 300 kuruş, is seen in 1887/88. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 5.41 per cent a year on average.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1851/52 (AH 1268)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Turbedar
Education
- Primary
- Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 2 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1864/65 (AH 1281)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First job as worded
- Nafia Nezareti
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 15
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 100
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 100
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1864/65AH 1281 | Nafia Nezaretifirst work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 100first-salary field |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Memur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 250 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 300 |
| 1878 to 1889AH 1295 to 1306 | Eşya Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 to 1,000 |
| 1889 to 1906AH 1307 to 1323 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,100 to 1,275 |
| 1906 to 1910AH 1324 to 1327 | Mümeyyiz | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,275 to 1,500 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1876/77 | 250 | 582.5 | 400 | 8% |
| 1877/78 | 300 | 560 | 400 | 8% |
| 1878 | 500 | 600 | 33% | |
| 1878/79 | 500 | 600 | 34% | |
| 1879/80 | 400 | 500 | 35% | |
| 1880/81 | 500 | 500 | 47% | |
| 1881/82 | 500 | 500 | 46% | |
| 1882/83 | 500 | 500 | 43% | |
| 1883/84 | 600 | 500 | 450 | 59% |
| 1884/85 | 700 | 500 | 500 | 70% |
| 1885/86 | 700 | 500 | 500 | 72% |
| 1886/87 | 700 | 500 | 500 | 72% |
| 1887/88 | 1,000 | 500 | 500 | 83% |
| 1888/89 | 1,000 | 500 | 587.5 | 84% |
| 1889/90 | 1,100 | 500 | 600 | 88% |
| 1890/91 | 1,100 | 500 | 600 | 88% |
| 1891/92 | 1,100 | 500 | 700 | 89% |
| 1892/93 | 1,100 | 500 | 700 | 89% |
| 1893/94 | 1,100 | 500 | 725 | 90% |
| 1894/95 | 1,100 | 500 | 825 | 90% |
| 1895/96 | 1,100 | 500 | 1,000 | 90% |
| 1896/97 | 990 | 500 | 900 | 90% |
| 1897/98 | 990 | 500 | 900 | 90% |
| 1898/99 | 990 | 500 | 945 | 89% |
| 1899/1900 | 1,090 | 500 | 900 | 91% |
| 1900/01 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,000 | 91% |
| 1901/02 | 1,200 | 500 | 1,000 | 91% |
| 1902/03 | 1,200 | 500 | 855 | 91% |
| 1903/04 | 1,200 | 475 | 725 | 91% |
| 1904/05 | 1,275 | 450 | 780 | 93% |
| 1905/06 | 1,275 | 475 | 800 | 92% |
| 1906/07 | 1,275 | 450 | 1,100 | 91% |
| 1907/08 | 1,375 | 300 | 90% | |
| 1908/09 | 1,375 | 350 | 86% | |
| 1909/10 | 1,500 | 462.5 | 80% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mustafa İsmet EfendiIstanbul, 35 shared years
- Salih Tevfik EfendiIstanbul, 35 shared years
- Afif EfendiIstanbul, 35 shared years
- Mehmet Şükrü EfendiIstanbul, 35 shared years
- Melkok EfendiIstanbul, 35 shared years
1,639 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Same school recorded
- Ahmed EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1876/77 (AH 1293)
- Ahmet EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1876/77 (AH 1293)
- Ahmet Hamdi EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1876/77 (AH 1293)
- Ali Riza EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1876/77 (AH 1293)
- Ali Şefik EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1876/77 (AH 1293)
744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmet Hilmi EfendiIstanbul, born 1851/52 (AH 1268)
- Ahmet Rıfat EfendiIstanbul, born 1851/52 (AH 1268)
- Ahmet Safvet EfendiIstanbul, born 1851/52 (AH 1268)
- Ali BeyIstanbul, born 1851/52 (AH 1268)
- Bahcivan Oglu Kalparki EfendiIstanbul, born 1851/52 (AH 1268)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (35)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Memur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 250 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Eşya Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Eşya Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Eşya Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Eşya Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Eşya Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Eşya Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Eşya Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Eşya Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Eşya Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Eşya Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Eşya Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Eşya Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 990 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 990 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 990 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,090 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,275 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Başmemur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,275 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Mümeyyiz | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,275 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1907/08AH 1325 | Mümeyyiz | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,375 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1908/09AH 1326 | Mümeyyiz | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,375 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
| 1909/10AH 1327 | Mümeyyiz | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 53_0239; 475 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (24)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmet Hayri Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1268 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | dersaadet used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | istanbul other value | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | turbedar | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Sibyan Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 2 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1281 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1864 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Nafia Nezareti | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 15 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 100 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 100 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 30 annual entries of 35 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.