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Official

Mehmet Şükrü Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Sivas in 1857/58 (AH 1274). On record 1875 to 1904, 29 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet Şükrü Efendi was born in Sivas in 1857/58 (AH 1274). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.

Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Sivas in 1875/76 (AH 1292): Mektubi Kalemi. The official was then about 17 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 20 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1875/76, the official was about 17 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1875/76, shows Mektubi Kalemi in Sivas, with 20 kuruş a month. In 1880/81 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Sivas, the salary going from 40 to 100 kuruş a month (before: Mektubi Kalemi in Sivas). In 1884/85 the record shows Posta Memuru in Diyarbakır, with 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Sivas). In 1898/99 the record shows Başmüdür Kitabeti in Merzifon, the salary going from 495 to 550 kuruş a month (before: Posta Memuru in Diyarbakır). In 1900/01 the record shows Başmüdür Kitabeti in Zile, with 550 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür Kitabeti in Merzifon). In 1902/03 the record shows 3. Müdür in Zile, the salary going from 550 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür Kitabeti in Zile). In 1903/04 the record shows 3. Müdür in Gürün, with 600 kuruş a month (before: 3. Müdür in Zile). No annual entry is recorded for 1879/80.

The highest salary, 600 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1902/03 as 3. Müdür. 67 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 29 years with a salary the median is 500 kuruş a month, with 7 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 200 kuruş, is seen in 1882/83. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 12.44 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1903/04, when 67 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1857/58 (AH 1274)
Birthplace
Sivas
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1875/76 (AH 1292)
Place
Sivas
First job as worded
Mektubi Kalemi
Age at first work (workbook field)
18
First salary field (kuruş a month)
20
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
20

Career

Career of Mehmet Şükrü Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1875/76AH 1292Mektubi Kalemifirst workSivas20first-salary field
1875 to 1879AH 1292 to 1296Mektubi Kalemi
Other institution
5 entries
YearSalary
1875/7620
1876/7720
1877/7840
187840
1878/7940
Sivas20 to 40
No annual entry: 1879/80 (AH 1297)
1880 to 1884AH 1298 to 1301Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1880/81100
1881/82100
1882/83300
1883/84300
Sivas100 to 300
1884 to 1898AH 1302 to 1315Posta Memuru
14 entries
YearSalary
1884/85300
1885/86300
1886/87300
1887/88500
1888/89500
1889/90500
1890/91500
1891/92500
1892/93500
1893/94500
1894/95550
1895/96550
1896/97495
1897/98495
Diyarbakır300 to 495
1898 to 1900AH 1316 to 1317Başmüdür Kitabeti
2 entries
YearSalary
1898/99550
1899/1900550
Merzifon550
1900 to 1902AH 1318 to 1319Başmüdür Kitabeti
2 entries
YearSalary
1900/01550
1901/02550
Zile550
1902/03AH 13203. MüdürZile600
1903/04AH 13213. MüdürGürün600
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry02004006001878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320600 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
20501002005001,0001878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Şükrü Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1875/76205304000%
1876/7720582.53000%
1877/78405604000%
1878406004500%
1878/79406004000%
1880/811005004001%
1881/821005004000%
1882/8330050040011%
1883/8430050040012%
1884/8530050032511%
1885/8630050032512%
1886/8730050032511%
1887/8850050040041%
1888/8950050038041%
1889/9050050038042%
1890/9150050038043%
1891/9250050035043%
1892/9350050035044%
1893/9450050035046%
1894/9555050038058%
1895/96550500352.558%
1896/9749550035048%
1897/9849550035048%
1898/9955050057570%
1899/190055050060068%
1900/0155050058566%
1901/0255050055565%
1902/0360050054067%
1903/0460047554067%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
SivasGürünDiyarbakırMerzifonZile

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Possible links: 6 entries in 1 work

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

110 officials in all. Officials recorded in Diyarbakır

Same school recorded

744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

94 officials in all. Officials born in Sivas

Full record

Annual entries (29)

Annual entries of Mehmet Şükrü Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1875/76AH 1292Mektubi KalemiSivas20OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0083_0066; 129
1876/77AH 1293Mektubi KalemiSivas20OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0083_0066; 129
1877/78AH 1294Mektubi KalemiSivas40OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0083_0066; 129
1878AH 1295Mektubi KalemiSivas40OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0083_0066; 129
1878/79AH 1296Mektubi KalemiSivas40OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0083_0066; 129
1880/81AH 1298Muhabere MemuruSivas100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1881/82AH 1299Muhabere MemuruSivas100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruSivas300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruSivas300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1884/85AH 1302Posta MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1885/86AH 1303Posta MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1886/87AH 1304Posta MemuruDiyarbakır300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1887/88AH 1305Posta MemuruDiyarbakır500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1888/89AH 1306Posta MemuruDiyarbakır500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1889/90AH 1307Posta MemuruDiyarbakır500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1890/91AH 1308Posta MemuruDiyarbakır500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1891/92AH 1309Posta MemuruDiyarbakır500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1892/93AH 1310Posta MemuruDiyarbakır500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1893/94AH 1311Posta MemuruDiyarbakır500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1894/95AH 1312Posta MemuruDiyarbakır550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1895/96AH 1313Posta MemuruDiyarbakır550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1896/97AH 1314Posta MemuruDiyarbakır495Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1897/98AH 1315Posta MemuruDiyarbakır495Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1898/99AH 1316Başmüdür KitabetiMerzifon550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1899/1900AH 1317Başmüdür KitabetiMerzifon550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1900/01AH 1318Başmüdür KitabetiZile550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1901/02AH 1319Başmüdür KitabetiZile550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1902/03AH 13203. MüdürZile600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
1903/04AH 13213. MüdürGürün600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0083_0066; 129
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (22)

Recorded values of Mehmet Şükrü Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Şükrü EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1274Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplacesivasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)SivasCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakSivasCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)SivasCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthsivasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1292Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1875Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeSivasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)SivasCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakSivasCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)SivasCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedMektubi KalemiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)18Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)20Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)20Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 24 annual entries of 29 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.