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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ahmet Mazhar Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Hillah (Hille) in 1882/83 (AH 1300). On record 1904 to 1909, 5 annual entries.

Life

Born in Hillah (Hille) in 1882/83 (AH 1300), Ahmet Mazhar Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a telegraph official (telgraf memuru). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Ahmet Mazhar also wrote Arabic as well as Turkish and held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

Ahmet Mazhar began work in Hillah in 1904/05, at about 21, paid from the start, on 80 kuruş a month. The annual lists begin in 1904/05, with Ahmet Mazhar as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Hillah, the birthplace, where the entries run to 1907/08. The last post was in Kirkuk (Kerkük) in 1908/09.

The salary went from 80 kuruş a month in 1904/05 to 220 in 1908/09, the peak, as Muhabere Memuru in Kirkuk, when one in four paid officials earned less. In all, five years of salary come to 7,920 kuruş, 32 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The last annual entry is for 1908/09.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 2 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1908/0912HillahKirkuk
  1. Hillah (Hille)

    Born 1882/83 (AH 1300); First work 1904/05 (AH 1322); 1904 to 1908 (AH 1322 to 1325)

    Muhabere Memuru

    80 to 120 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  2. Kirkuk (Kerkük)

    1908/09 (AH 1326)

    Muhabere Memuru

    220 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003001904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 1326220 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 1326This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ahmet Mazhar Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1904/05804503501%
1905/061204753304%
1906/071204503005%
1907/0812030025011%
1908/0922035025025%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ahmet Mazhar Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1904/05AH 1322First workHillah (Hille)80first-salary field
1904 to 1908AH 1322 to 1325Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1904/0580
1905/06120
1906/07120
1907/08120
Hillah (Hille)80 to 120
1908/09AH 1326Muhabere MemuruKirkuk (Kerkük)220

Record

Personal

Born
1882/83 (AH 1300)
Birthplace
Hillah (Hille)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Memuru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1904/05 (AH 1322)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
80

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 8 officials with entries in Hillah (Hille) in the same years, Ahmet Mazhar Efendi had the lowest salary.

All 19 officials with entries in Hillah (Hille)

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,218 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ahmet Mazhar Efendi had the 1,015th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ahmet Mazhar Efendi had the 2,723rd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 3 officials born in Hillah (Hille), Ahmet Mazhar Efendi had the lowest salary.

The page of Hillah (Hille), with the 3 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 120 officials whose first annual entry is for 1904/05 (AH 1322), Ahmet Mazhar Efendi had the 80th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (5)

Annual entries of Ahmet Mazhar Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruHillah (Hille)80Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract164-129-253
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruHillah (Hille)120Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract164-129-253
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruHillah (Hille)120Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract164-129-253
1907/08AH 1325Muhabere MemuruHillah (Hille)120Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract164-129-253
1908/09AH 1326Muhabere MemuruKirkuk (Kerkük)220Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract164-129-253
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Ahmet Mazhar Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAhmet Mazhar EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacehilleRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthbagdatRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationTelgraf MemuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
Schoolrusdiye mektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1322Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1904Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placehilleRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)80Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 2 annual entries of 5 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects