Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ömer Lütfü Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Nevşehir in 1863/64 (AH 1280). On record 1894 to 1907, 13 annual entries.

Life

Ömer Lütfü Efendi was born in Nevşehir in 1863/64 (AH 1280). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1891/92 (AH 1309). The official was then about 28 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1894/95, the official was about 31 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1894/95, shows Muhabere Memuru in Konya, with 300 kuruş a month. In 1896/97 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kırşehir, with 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Konya). In 1898/99 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Ankara, with 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kırşehir). In 1899/1900 the record shows Posta Memuru in Kırşehir, the salary going from 300 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Ankara). In 1906/07 the record shows Posta Memuru in Ereğli, with 400 kuruş a month (before: Posta Memuru in Kırşehir).

The highest salary, 400 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1899/1900 as Posta Memuru. 31 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 13 years with a salary the median is 400 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and no cuts. The largest rise, 100 kuruş, is seen in 1899/1900. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.43 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 39 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1863/64 (AH 1280)
Birthplace
Nevşehir
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1891/92 (AH 1309)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Career

Career of Ömer Lütfü Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1891/92AH 1309First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)300first-salary field
1894 to 1896AH 1312 to 1313Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1894/95300
1895/96300
Konya300
1896 to 1898AH 1314 to 1315Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1896/97300
1897/98300
Kırşehir300
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruAnkara300
1899 to 1906AH 1317 to 1323Posta Memuru
7 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900400
1900/01400
1901/02400
1902/03400
1903/04400
1904/05400
1905/06400
Kırşehir400
1906/07AH 1324Posta MemuruEreğli400
Monthly salary, kuruş
01002003004001894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324400 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ömer Lütfü Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1894/9530050040017%
1895/9630050040017%
1896/9730050040018%
1897/9830050040019%
1898/9930050040019%
1899/190040050040031%
1900/0140050040031%
1901/0240050040032%
1902/0340050040033%
1903/0440047540036%
1904/0540045040038%
1905/0640047540038%
1906/0740045032039%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
NevşehirEreğliIstanbulKonyaKırşehirAnkara

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

55 officials in all. Officials recorded in Kırşehir

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

38 officials in all. Officials born in Nevşehir

Full record

Annual entries (13)

Annual entries of Ömer Lütfü Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruKonya300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_112; 221
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruKonya300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_112; 221
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruKırşehir300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_112; 221
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruKırşehir300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_112; 221
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruAnkara300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_112; 221
1899/1900AH 1317Posta MemuruKırşehir400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_112; 221
1900/01AH 1318Posta MemuruKırşehir400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_112; 221
1901/02AH 1319Posta MemuruKırşehir400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_112; 221
1902/03AH 1320Posta MemuruKırşehir400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_112; 221
1903/04AH 1321Posta MemuruKırşehir400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_112; 221
1904/05AH 1322Posta MemuruKırşehir400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_112; 221
1905/06AH 1323Posta MemuruKırşehir400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_112; 221
1906/07AH 1324Posta MemuruEreğli400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract89_112; 221
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Ömer Lütfü Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameÖmer Lütfü EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1280Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacenevsehirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthkonyaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1309Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1892Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 12 annual entries of 13 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.