Official
Beyovik Arif Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Hersek in 1856/57 (AH 1273). On record 1878 to 1900, 17 annual entries.
Archive reference 0002_0486; 972
Life#
Beyovik Arif Efendi was born in Hersek in 1856/57 (AH 1273). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Bosnak.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with Asina; Bosnian, with Tekellum; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Gacka in 1868/69 (AH 1285): Devai Kitabeti. The official was then about 12 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 250 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1878/79, the official was about 22 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1878/79, shows Asar Basmemuru in Celebipazari, with 800 kuruş a month. In 1879/80 the record shows Icra Memuru in Pljevlja (Taşlıca), the salary going from 800 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Asar Basmemuru in Celebipazari). In 1880/81 the record shows Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini in Pljevlja, the salary going from 500 to 1,400 kuruş a month (before: Icra Memuru in Pljevlja). In 1882/83 the record shows Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini in Leskovik, with 1,400 kuruş a month (before: Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini in Pljevlja). In 1890/91 the record shows Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini in Durrës (Dıraç), with 1,400 kuruş a month (before: Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini in Leskovik). In 1896/97 the record shows Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini in Preveza (Preveze), with 1,400 kuruş a month (before: Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini in Durrës). In 1898/99 the record shows Muddei Umumi Muavini in Malatya, the salary going from 1,400 to 1,260 kuruş a month (before: Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini in Preveza). No annual entry is recorded for 1887 to 1890, 1895/96 and 1897/98.
The highest salary, 1,400 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1880/81 as Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini. 90 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 17 years with a salary the median is 1,400 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 900 kuruş, is seen in 1880/81. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.19 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1899/1900, when 93 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1856/57 (AH 1273)
- Birthplace
- Hersek
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Bosnak
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 2 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Arabic
- Asinafamiliarity
- Bosnian
- Tekellumspeaking
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Place
- Gacka
- First job as worded
- Devai Kitabeti
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 12
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 250
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 250
Legal records
- Judicial record (recorded code)
- 2; 1
- Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
- 1316; 1317
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1868/69AH 1285 | Devai Kitabetifirst work | Gacka | 250first-salary field |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Asar Basmemuru | Celebipazari | 800 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Icra Memuru | Pljevlja (Taşlıca) | 500 |
| 1880 to 1882AH 1298 to 1299 | Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini | Pljevlja (Taşlıca) | 1,400 |
| 1882 to 1887AH 1300 to 1304 | Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini | Leskovik | 1,400 |
| No annual entry: 1887 to 1890 (AH 1305 to 1307) | |||
| 1890 to 1895AH 1308 to 1312 | Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini | Durrës (Dıraç) | 1,400 |
| No annual entry: 1895/96 (AH 1313) | |||
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini | Preveza (Preveze) | 1,400 |
| No annual entry: 1897/98 (AH 1315) | |||
| 1898 to 1900AH 1316 to 1317 | Muddei Umumi Muavini | Malatya | 1,260 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1878/79 | 800 | 600 | 66% | |
| 1879/80 | 500 | 500 | 47% | |
| 1880/81 | 1,400 | 500 | 90% | |
| 1881/82 | 1,400 | 500 | 90% | |
| 1882/83 | 1,400 | 500 | 90% | |
| 1883/84 | 1,400 | 500 | 90% | |
| 1884/85 | 1,400 | 500 | 90% | |
| 1885/86 | 1,400 | 500 | 91% | |
| 1886/87 | 1,400 | 500 | 91% | |
| 1890/91 | 1,400 | 500 | 93% | |
| 1891/92 | 1,400 | 500 | 93% | |
| 1892/93 | 1,400 | 500 | 93% | |
| 1893/94 | 1,400 | 500 | 94% | |
| 1894/95 | 1,400 | 500 | 94% | |
| 1896/97 | 1,400 | 500 | 95% | |
| 1898/99 | 1,260 | 500 | 93% | |
| 1899/1900 | 1,260 | 500 | 93% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Not drawn. No position recorded: Gacka.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Agop EfendiDurrës (Dıraç), 5 shared years
- Hüseyin Hüsnü EfendiDurrës (Dıraç), 5 shared years
- Rifat Necmi EfendiDurrës (Dıraç), 5 shared years
- Azaryak EfendiDurrës (Dıraç), 3 shared years
- Muharrem Vehbi EfendiPljevlja (Taşlıca), 3 shared years
17 officials in all. Officials recorded in Leskovik
Same school recorded
- Abdulkerim EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1878/79 (AH 1296)
- Abdullah sevki EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1878/79 (AH 1296)
- Ahmet EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1878/79 (AH 1296)
- Ahmet Rıfat EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1878/79 (AH 1296)
- Ali Fethi BeyRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1878/79 (AH 1296)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Hasan Tahsin EfendiHersek, born 1857/58 (AH 1274)
- İbrahim Edhem EfendiHersek, born 1857/58 (AH 1274)
- Ahmet Azmi BeyHersek, born 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Mustafa Mazhar EfendiHersek, born 1863/64 (AH 1280)
- Mehmet Mecdi EfendiHersek, born 1870/71 (AH 1287)
7 officials in all. Officials born in Hersek
Full record
Annual entries (17)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Asar Basmemuru | Celebipazari | 800 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0002_0486; 972 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Icra Memuru | Pljevlja (Taşlıca) | 500 | Justice (Adliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0002_0486; 972 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini | Pljevlja (Taşlıca) | 1,400 | Justice (Adliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0002_0486; 972 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini | Pljevlja (Taşlıca) | 1,400 | Justice (Adliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0002_0486; 972 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini | Leskovik | 1,400 | Justice (Adliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0002_0486; 972 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini | Leskovik | 1,400 | Justice (Adliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0002_0486; 972 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini | Leskovik | 1,400 | Justice (Adliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0002_0486; 972 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini | Leskovik | 1,400 | Justice (Adliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0002_0486; 972 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini | Leskovik | 1,400 | Justice (Adliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0002_0486; 972 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini | Durrës (Dıraç) | 1,400 | Justice (Adliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0002_0486; 972 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini | Durrës (Dıraç) | 1,400 | Justice (Adliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0002_0486; 972 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini | Durrës (Dıraç) | 1,400 | Justice (Adliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0002_0486; 972 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini | Durrës (Dıraç) | 1,400 | Justice (Adliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0002_0486; 972 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini | Durrës (Dıraç) | 1,400 | Justice (Adliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0002_0486; 972 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Bidayet Mahkemesi Muddei Umumi Muavini | Preveza (Preveze) | 1,400 | Justice (Adliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0002_0486; 972 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muddei Umumi Muavini | Malatya | 1,260 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0002_0486; 972 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Muddei Umumi Muavini | Malatya | 1,260 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0002_0486; 972 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (25)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Beyovik Arif Efendi | Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1273 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | hersek | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | Hersek | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | Hersek | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | Bosna | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | bosna | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Bosnak | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 2 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1285 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1868 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Gacka | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | Gacka | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | hersek | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | bosna | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Devai Kitabeti | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 12 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 250 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 250 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Legal records | ||
| Judicial record (recorded code) | 2 used on this page | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Judicial record (recorded code) | 1 other value | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records | 1316; 1317 | Later annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Later annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 2 annual entries of 17 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.