Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Job title

Nufus Kalemi

Group of job titles: Provincial administration

Stored spellings: Nufus kalemi; Nufus Kalemi

13 officials held the job title Nufus Kalemi. Its 43 annual entries run from 1857 to 1907 (AH 1274 to 1324). The median of the 43 recorded monthly salaries is 200 kuruş, against 500 kuruş for the whole collection in the same years. The median entry paid 40 per cent of the collection median of its year. On average an official was paid more than 11 per cent of the other officials with a salary in the same year. Half of the officials have an entry in it in no more than 1 different years, and a quarter in 6 or more. It was the first title on record for 54 per cent of the officials and the last for 23 per cent. No other title is recorded for 8 per cent of them. The entries name 9 places. The place with the largest number of officials is Istanbul, with 4.

Officials
13
Years on recordAH 1274 to 1324, 23 years with an entry
1857 to 1907
Median monthly salary0.4× the collection median of the same years (500 kuruş)
200 kuruş
Places with officials
9
First job title on recordfor 7 of the 13 officials
54%

Profile of the group: Provincial administration

No source read describes Nufus Kalemi by itself, so this is the profile of its group of job titles.

Officials of provincial administration. Under the provincial law of 1864 a province (vilayet) was divided into sancaks under a mutasarrıf, kazas under a kaymakam, and nahiyes under a nahiye müdürü.

Requirements for entry

  • kaymakams were usually chosen from graduates of the Mekteb-i Mülkiyye, the school opened in 1859 to train district governors and directors of districts and of finance

Sources

  1. Akyıldız, Ali (2019). Mekteb-i Mülkiyye. TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi, supplement vol. 2 (revised third printing), 238-240. Online copy (read 14 October 2026).Pages or part: 238. Used for: requirements for entry.
  2. Örenç, Ali Fuat (2020). Mutasarrıf. TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi, vol. 31, 377-379. Online copy (read 14 October 2026).Pages or part: 378. Used for: summary.
  3. Özkaya, Yücel (2022). Kaymakam. TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi, vol. 25, 84-85. Online copy (read 14 October 2026).Pages or part: 84-85. Used for: summary, requirements for entry.
All years

Monthly salary each year

The median of the 43 recorded monthly salaries is 200 kuruş, the mean 216 kuruş.
02004006001858/59AH 12751863/64AH 12801868/69AH 12851873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320125 kuruş in 1906/07Nufus Kalemi, fewer than 5 salaries in every year

The same numbers as a table
Monthly salary each year in kuruş, Nufus Kalemi
YearRecorded salariesMedianMeanLower quartileUpper quartileMedian of the whole collection
1857/581200200200200475
1870/711300300300300600
1874/751500500500500535
1880/812600600600600500
1883/842120120120120500
1884/851120120120120500
1885/862185185152.5217.5500
1886/872225225212.5237.5500
1887/882225225212.5237.5500
1888/894225206.25181.25250500
1889/903250233.33225250500
1890/913250233.33225250500
1891/924225206.25181.25250500
1892/933250208.33187.5250500
1893/942187.5187.5156.25218.75500
1894/951125125125125500
1895/961150150150150500
1896/971150150150150500
1897/982135135127.5142.5500
1898/992135135127.5142.5500
1899/19001150150150150500
1900/011150150150150500
1906/071125125125125450

Salaries are nominal monthly amounts in kuruş, as assigned. The thick line is the median of each year and the thin line the mean. A year with fewer than 5 recorded salaries is drawn as an open mark and is not joined to the line.

Pay against the whole collection

Officials by their median monthly salary in this job
Officials of this jobWhole collection
38%31%8%23%01002003004005007501,0001,5002,500

13 officials with a salary, each counted once in the band of the median of the official's salaries in this job. A bar runs from its number to the next; the last is 2,500 kuruş and more. Most officials (38%) are in the band 100 to 200 kuruş.

The same numbers as a table
Officials of Nufus Kalemi by median monthly salary
Median monthly salary, kuruşOfficialsShareWhole collection
0 to 10000%3%
100 to 200538%10%
200 to 300431%17%
300 to 40018%18%
400 to 50000%17%
500 to 750323%23%
750 to 1,00000%5%
1,000 to 1,50000%4%
1,500 to 2,50000%2%
2,500 and more00%1%

The median of the 43 recorded monthly salaries of this job is 200 kuruş. In the same years the whole collection paid a median of 500 kuruş. The median entry paid 0.4× the collection median of its year, and the middle half of the entries between 0.26× and 0.5×. On average an official of this job was paid more than 11% of the other paid officials of the same year.

Times the collection median0.4×0.13×0.25×0.5×1×2×4×Share of paid officials earning less11%0%25%50%75%100%

The dot is the median, the box the middle half of the entries. Dashed lines: the collection median of the same years (1×) and the middle of the paid officials (50%).

Where the job was held

All years
9 places with officials on record, 9 of them with a position on the map. A larger dot means more officials.
Seat of a province (vilayet) Seat of a sancak District (kaza)
Istanbul (Dersaadet)DüzceGebze (Gekbuze)KırklareliKıyıköy (Midye)KurucayMosul (Musul)Sinop4 officials1 official

Career paths: the titles just before and after

The number is the officials who made the move. Under it, the median change of the monthly salary: the first salary of the later title less the last salary of the earlier one, where at least 5 moves have both.

Held just before

The title of the entries just before a run of Nufus Kalemi. Pay: the change on moving from that title to Nufus Kalemi. The 6 titles with most officials, of 6 moves in all.

  1. 2. Müdürdirector of the second grade1
  2. Evkaf Memuru1
  3. Maarif Komisyonu Kitabeti1
  4. Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)1
  5. Posta Memurupostal official1
  6. Suvari Tahsildari1

Held just after

The title of the entries just after a run of Nufus Kalemi. Pay: the change on moving from Nufus Kalemi to that title. The 7 titles with most officials, of 10 moves in all.

  1. Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)4
  2. 3. Müdürdirector of the third grade1
  3. Agnam Kalemi1
  4. Başmuhabere Memuruchief communications official1
  5. Posta Memurupostal official1
  6. Seyyar Memurtravelling postal official1
  7. Tekaud Sandigi1

Of the 16 moves shown, 9 cross at least one year without an annual entry; nothing is known about those years. Two posts held in the same years are not counted as a move.

Time in the job

Years with an entry in the job
1 yearmedian over 13 officials
A quarter of the officials
6 years or moreupper quartile
Most years of one official
10 years
  1. First job title on recordthe first year with an entry with a job title has it54%7 officials
  2. Last job title on recordthe last such year has it23%3 officials
  3. No other job titlein the whole record8%1 official
  4. One place in the jobof 12 officials with a place recorded100%12 officials

Years are years with an annual entry in the job, each counted once for an official. They need not follow one another, and nothing is known about a year without an entry. With two posts in the first or last year, both count.

Who held the job

Officials of this jobWhole collection

Community

13 officials with it recorded.

  1. Muslim (Müslüman)100%13

Age at the first annual entry in the job

13 officials with it recorded.

  1. under 150%0
  2. 15 to 1946%6
  3. 20 to 248%1
  4. 25 to 298%1
  5. 30 to 3431%4
  6. 35 to 398%1
  7. 40 and over0%0

Province of birth

12 officials with it recorded. 1 other value not shown.

  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet) province25%3
  2. Erzurum province17%2
  3. Bosnia (Bosna) province8%1
  4. Crete (Girit) province8%1
  5. Danube (Tuna) province8%1
  6. Eastern Rumelia (Rumeli-i Şarkî) province8%1
  7. Mosul (Musul) province8%1
  8. Shkodër (İşkodra) province8%1

Schooling

13 officials with it recorded. An official can have several, so the shares add up to more than 100%. The groups of the schools recorded for each official.

  1. Rüşdiye62%8
  2. Primary31%4
  3. Higher or professional15%2
  4. Darüşşafaka8%1

Languages

13 officials with it recorded. An official can have several, so the shares add up to more than 100%.

  1. Turkish100%13
  2. Arabic8%1
  3. French8%1
  4. Greek (Rum)8%1
  5. Russian8%1

Qualification

12 officials with it recorded. A diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan) recorded in the schooling or the work.

  1. No92%11
  2. Yes8%1

Source of the record

13 officials with it recorded.

  1. Post and Telegraph92%12
  2. Cross-ministry workbook8%1

Officials on record each year

The fullest year is 1888/89 (AH 1306) with 4 officials. Years with an annual entry: 23.
012341858/59AH 12751863/64AH 12801868/69AH 12851873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 13204 in 1888/89Recorded in an earlier year tooFirst recorded in this year

The same numbers as a table
Officials on record each year, Nufus Kalemi
YearOfficials on recordFirst recordedAnnual entries
1857/58 (AH 1274)111
1870/71 (AH 1287)111
1874/75 (AH 1291)111
1880/81 (AH 1298)222
1883/84 (AH 1301)222
1884/85 (AH 1302)101
1885/86 (AH 1303)212
1886/87 (AH 1304)202
1887/88 (AH 1305)202
1888/89 (AH 1306)424
1889/90 (AH 1307)303
1890/91 (AH 1308)303
1891/92 (AH 1309)414
1892/93 (AH 1310)303
1893/94 (AH 1311)202
1894/95 (AH 1312)101
1895/96 (AH 1313)101
1896/97 (AH 1314)101
1897/98 (AH 1315)212
1898/99 (AH 1316)202
1899/1900 (AH 1317)101
1900/01 (AH 1318)101
1906/07 (AH 1324)111

An official is counted once in a year. First recorded is the first year in which the collection has an annual entry of the official on this page. It is not a hiring date.

Places

Places of Nufus Kalemi, the place with most officials first
PlaceProvinceOfficialsAnnual entriesYears
Istanbul (Dersaadet)Istanbul (Dersaadet) province441857 to 1881
Gebze (Gekbuze)Istanbul (Dersaadet) province191883 to 1892
KırklareliEdirne province181885 to 1893
DüzceKastamonu province161888 to 1894
KurucayErzurum province121897 to 1899
Kıyıköy (Midye)Edirne province111888/89
Mosul (Musul)Mosul (Musul) province111870/71
SinopKastamonu province111906/07
Tirana (Tiran)Shkodër (İşkodra) province111883/84

Ottoman officials recorded

13 officials, the one with most annual entries first.

Years run from the first to the last annual entry. An official without a recorded name is listed after the named officials.

How to read these records: years and calendars, what first recorded means, gaps between annual entries, and salaries.

Subjects