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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmed Enver Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kirim in 1868/69 (AH 1285). On record 1883 to 1896, 12 annual entries.

Archive reference 0091_0172: 341

Life

Born in Kirim in 1868/69 (AH 1285) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Mehmed Enver Efendi was the child of a merchant (tüccar). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Mehmed Enver also wrote Turkish and spoke Russian. Few officials knew Russian; only 19 of the 5,211 officials did.

Work began in the Nufus Kalemi in Gebze (Gekbuze) in 1883/84, at about 16, paid from the start, on 120 kuruş a month. The annual lists begin in 1883/84, with Mehmed Enver in the Nufus Kalemi in Gebze, where the entries run to 1891/92. The last posts were in Silifke in 1892/93, as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) and Giannitsa (Yenice-i Vardar) from 1894 to 1896.

Pay rose from 120 kuruş a month in 1883/84 to a peak of 400 in 1892/93, as Muhabere Memuru in Silifke, when 29 per cent of paid officials earned less. The peak lasted a single year; the next list gives 380 kuruş. In all, 12 years of salary come to 32,640 kuruş, 45 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The last annual entry is for 1895/96.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1883/841892/931894/951234KirimGebzeSilifkeGiannitsa
  1. Kirim

    Born 1868/69 (AH 1285)

  2. Gebze (Gekbuze)

    First work 1883/84 (AH 1301); 1883 to 1892 (AH 1301 to 1309)

    First work as Nufus Kalemi

    Nufus Kalemi

    120 to 200 kuruş a month; entries in 9 years

  3. Silifke

    1892/93 (AH 1310)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Giannitsa (Yenice-i Vardar)

    1894 to 1896 (AH 1312 to 1313)

    No annual entry for 1893/94 (AH 1311) before it.

    Muhabere Memuru

    380 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearentry of another institutionyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry01002003004001883/84AH 13011884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 1313400 kuruşNufus KalemiMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001883/84AH 13011884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 1313This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmed Enver Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1883/841205001%
1884/851205000%
1885/861205000%
1886/872005003%
1887/882005004%
1888/892005005%
1889/902005007%
1890/912005008%
1891/922005009%
1892/9340050040029%
1894/9538050040026%
1895/9638050040026%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmed Enver Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1883/84AH 1301Nufus Kalemifirst workGebze (Gekbuze)120first-salary field
1883 to 1892AH 1301 to 1309Nufus Kalemi
9 entries
YearSalary
1883/84120
1884/85120
1885/86120
1886/87200
1887/88200
1888/89200
1889/90200
1890/91200
1891/92200
Gebze (Gekbuze)120 to 200
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere Memuru
Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
Silifke400
No annual entry: 1893/94 (AH 1311)
1894 to 1896AH 1312 to 1313Muhabere Memuru
Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
2 entries
YearSalary
1894/95380
1895/96380
Giannitsa (Yenice-i Vardar)380

Record

Personal

Born
1868/69 (AH 1285)
Birthplace
Kirim
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Tuccar

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school); place of the school as worded: Varna
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Russian
Tekellumspeaking
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1883/84 (AH 1301)
First job as worded
Nufus Kalemi
Age at first work (workbook field)
16
First salary field (kuruş a month)
120
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
120

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
işret / leyl ve nehar sarhoş olduğu halde ahali ve o merkezle civar merakiz memurlarına bir takım muamele-i gayri layika da bulunup vazifesine Bolu'ya devam etmediğinden idare-i azl edilmiş; İşret
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1312; 1313

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 4 officials with entries in Silifke in the same years, Mehmed Enver Efendi had the 3rd highest salary.

All 24 officials with entries in Silifke

Same job title, same years

Of the 6 officials with the title Nufus Kalemi in the same years, Mehmed Enver Efendi had the 4th highest salary.

All 13 officials with the title Nufus Kalemi

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmed Enver Efendi had the 1,725th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 8 officials born in Kirim, Mehmed Enver Efendi had the 7th highest salary.

The page of Kirim, with the 8 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 80 officials whose first annual entry is for 1883/84 (AH 1301), Mehmed Enver Efendi had the 70th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (12)

Annual entries of Mehmed Enver Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1883/84AH 1301Nufus KalemiGebze (Gekbuze)120OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0091_0172: 341
1884/85AH 1302Nufus KalemiGebze (Gekbuze)120OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0091_0172: 341
1885/86AH 1303Nufus KalemiGebze (Gekbuze)120OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0091_0172: 341
1886/87AH 1304Nufus KalemiGebze (Gekbuze)200OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0091_0172: 341
1887/88AH 1305Nufus KalemiGebze (Gekbuze)200OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0091_0172: 341
1888/89AH 1306Nufus KalemiGebze (Gekbuze)200OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0091_0172: 341
1889/90AH 1307Nufus KalemiGebze (Gekbuze)200OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0091_0172: 341
1890/91AH 1308Nufus KalemiGebze (Gekbuze)200OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0091_0172: 341
1891/92AH 1309Nufus KalemiGebze (Gekbuze)200OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook0091_0172: 341
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruSilifke400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0172: 341
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruGiannitsa (Yenice-i Vardar)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0172: 341
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruGiannitsa (Yenice-i Vardar)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0091_0172: 341
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (23)

Recorded values of Mehmed Enver Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmed Enver EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1285Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplacekirimRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Father's occupationTuccarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Place of the schoolVarnaCross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1301Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1884Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeGekbozeRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)uskudarCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedNufus KalemiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)16Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)120Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)120Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedişret / leyl ve nehar sarhoş olduğu halde ahali ve o merkezle civar merakiz memurlarına bir takım muamele-i gayri layika da bulunup vazifesine Bolu'ya devam etmediğinden idare-i azl edilmiş used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedİşret other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1312; 1313Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

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