Official
Ahmet Hamdi Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Tokat in 1868/69 (AH 1285). On record 1884 to 1907, 20 annual entries.
Archive reference 90_64; 125
Life#
Ahmet Hamdi Efendi was born in Tokat in 1868/69 (AH 1285). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Telgraf Muduru.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Bitola (Manastır) in 1884/85 (AH 1302): Sandik Emaneti. The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 450 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1884/85, the official was about 16 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1884/85, shows Sandık Emaneti in Bitola, with 450 kuruş a month. In 1891/92 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Sivas, the salary going from 450 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Sandık Emaneti in Bitola). In 1892/93 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Tokat, with 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Sivas). In 1906/07 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Amasya, with 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Tokat). No annual entry is recorded for 1888 to 1891.
The highest salary, 450 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1884/85 as Sandık Emaneti. 37 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 20 years with a salary the median is 380 kuruş a month, with no rises and 1 cut. From the first salary to the last the salary fell by 0.77 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 38 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Birthplace
- Tokat
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Telgraf Muduru
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1884/85 (AH 1302)
- Place
- Bitola (Manastır)
- First job as worded
- Sandik Emaneti
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 17
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 450
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 450
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Sandik Emanetifirst work | Bitola (Manastır) | 450first-salary field |
| 1884 to 1888AH 1302 to 1305 | Sandık Emaneti | Bitola (Manastır) | 450 |
| No annual entry: 1888 to 1891 (AH 1306 to 1308) | |||
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Muhabere Memuru | Sivas | 380 |
| 1892 to 1906AH 1310 to 1323 | Muhabere Memuru | Tokat | 380 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Muhabere Memuru | Amasya | 380 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1884/85 | 450 | 500 | 37% | |
| 1885/86 | 450 | 500 | 37% | |
| 1886/87 | 450 | 500 | 37% | |
| 1887/88 | 450 | 500 | 37% | |
| 1891/92 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 24% |
| 1892/93 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 24% |
| 1893/94 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 25% |
| 1894/95 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 26% |
| 1895/96 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 26% |
| 1896/97 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 28% |
| 1897/98 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 29% |
| 1898/99 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 28% |
| 1899/1900 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 27% |
| 1900/01 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 27% |
| 1901/02 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 29% |
| 1902/03 | 380 | 500 | 380 | 31% |
| 1903/04 | 380 | 475 | 350 | 34% |
| 1904/05 | 380 | 450 | 350 | 35% |
| 1905/06 | 380 | 475 | 330 | 35% |
| 1906/07 | 380 | 450 | 300 | 38% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Named in scholarly works#
No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.
Sicill-i Ahvâl defterlerine göre Osmanlı döneminde Tokatlı devlet memurları ( 1879-1909 ) (ÜMMÜHAN UĞURLU, 2013). Name as printed: Ahmed Hamdi Efendi. Printed pages 104, 105, PDF pages 126 and 127.
Probable link: same name, birthplace and register and page of the archive reference; served in the place the work covers
Possible links: 4 entries in 1 work
- Sicill-i Ahvâl defterlerine göre Osmanlı döneminde Tokatlı devlet memurları ( 1879-1909 ): Ahmed Hamdi EfendiPossible link: same name and birthplace; served in the place the work covers; several officials or entries qualify, so none is probable
- Sicill-i Ahvâl defterlerine göre Osmanlı döneminde Tokatlı devlet memurları ( 1879-1909 ): Ahmed Hamdi EfendiPossible link: same name and birthplace; served in the place the work covers; several officials or entries qualify, so none is probable
- Sicill-i Ahvâl defterlerine göre Osmanlı döneminde Tokatlı devlet memurları ( 1879-1909 ): Ahmed Hamdi EfendiPossible link: same name and birthplace; served in the place the work covers; several officials or entries qualify, so none is probable
- Sicill-i Ahvâl defterlerine göre Osmanlı döneminde Tokatlı devlet memurları ( 1879-1909 ): Hafız Ahmed Hamdi EfendiPossible link: same name and birthplace; served in the place the work covers; several officials or entries qualify, so none is probable
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Osman Faik EfendiTokat and 1 other place, 12 shared years
- Mehmet Şevki EfendiTokat, 9 shared years
- Ahmet Hamdi EfendiTokat, 6 shared years
- İbrahim Edhem EfendiTokat, 5 shared years
- Feyzi EfendiTokat, 5 shared years
44 officials in all. Officials recorded in Tokat
Same school recorded
- Abdullah Süreyya EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1884/85 (AH 1302)
- Abdülmuttalip Muhlis EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1884/85 (AH 1302)
- Ahmet EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1884/85 (AH 1302)
- Ahmet Şevki EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1884/85 (AH 1302)
- Ali Bedri EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1884/85 (AH 1302)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Osman Behçet EfendiTokat, born 1870/71 (AH 1287)
- Osman Zeki EfendiTokat, born 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Ahmet Hamdi EfendiTokat, born 1861/62 (AH 1278)
- Murad EfendiTokat, born 1861/62 (AH 1278)
- Hacı Osman Sabri EfendiTokat, born 1875/76 (AH 1292)
14 officials in all. Officials born in Tokat
Full record
Annual entries (20)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Sandık Emaneti | Bitola (Manastır) | 450 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 90_64; 125 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Sandık Emaneti | Bitola (Manastır) | 450 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 90_64; 125 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Sandık Emaneti | Bitola (Manastır) | 450 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 90_64; 125 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Sandık Emaneti | Bitola (Manastır) | 450 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 90_64; 125 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Muhabere Memuru | Sivas | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_64; 125 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Muhabere Memuru | Tokat | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_64; 125 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhabere Memuru | Tokat | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_64; 125 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Muhabere Memuru | Tokat | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_64; 125 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Muhabere Memuru | Tokat | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_64; 125 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhabere Memuru | Tokat | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_64; 125 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Muhabere Memuru | Tokat | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_64; 125 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muhabere Memuru | Tokat | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_64; 125 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Muhabere Memuru | Tokat | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_64; 125 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Muhabere Memuru | Tokat | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_64; 125 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Muhabere Memuru | Tokat | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_64; 125 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Muhabere Memuru | Tokat | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_64; 125 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Muhabere Memuru | Tokat | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_64; 125 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Muhabere Memuru | Tokat | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_64; 125 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Muhabere Memuru | Tokat | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_64; 125 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Muhabere Memuru | Amasya | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 90_64; 125 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (23)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Ahmet Hamdi Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1285 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | tokat | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | Tokat | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | Tokat | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | Sivas | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | sivas | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | telgraf muduru | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1302 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1885 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Manastir | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | Manastir | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | Manastir | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | Manastir | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Sandik Emaneti | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 17 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 450 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 450 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 15 annual entries of 20 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.