Official
Mehmet Ruhi Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1898 to 1906, 6 annual entries.
Archive reference 120-173-341
Life#
Mehmet Ruhi Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1873/74 (AH 1290). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as miralay.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1896/97 (AH 1314). The official was then about 23 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 250 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1898/99, the official was about 25 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1898/99, shows Posta Memuru in İzmit, with 250 kuruş a month. No annual entry is recorded for 1899 to 1901.
The highest salary, 350 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1905/06 as Posta Memuru. 32 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 475 kuruş. Over 6 years with a salary the median is 300 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 50 kuruş, is seen in 1901/02. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 4.92 per cent a year on average.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- miralay
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 2 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1896/97 (AH 1314)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 250
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1896/97AH 1314 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 250first-salary field |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Posta Memuru | İzmit | 250 |
| No annual entry: 1899 to 1901 (AH 1317 to 1318) | |||
| 1901 to 1906AH 1319 to 1323 | Posta Memuru | İzmit | 300 to 350 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1898/99 | 250 | 500 | 387.5 | 13% |
| 1901/02 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 20% |
| 1902/03 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 21% |
| 1903/04 | 300 | 475 | 400 | 23% |
| 1904/05 | 300 | 450 | 400 | 23% |
| 1905/06 | 350 | 475 | 400 | 32% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Halil Veliyuddîn Efendiİzmit, 6 shared years
- Salih Celalettin Efendiİzmit, 5 shared years
- İbrahim Razıyyüttin Efendiİzmit, 4 shared years
- Yahya Naci Efendiİzmit, 3 shared years
- Hüseyin Mazlum Efendiİzmit, 3 shared years
13 officials in all. Officials recorded in İzmit
Same school recorded
- Abdülaziz EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1898/99 (AH 1316)
- Abdurrahman Hilmi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1898/99 (AH 1316)
- Ahmed İzzet EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1898/99 (AH 1316)
- Ahmet Harti EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1898/99 (AH 1316)
- Ahmet Hıfzı EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1898/99 (AH 1316)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Abdullah Zühdü EfendiIstanbul, born 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Abdülvahap EfendiIstanbul, born 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Abdürrahim Haşim EfendiIstanbul, born 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Ahmet EfendiIstanbul, born 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Ahmet Fuat EfendiIstanbul, born 1873/74 (AH 1290)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (6)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Posta Memuru | İzmit | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 120-173-341 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Posta Memuru | İzmit | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 120-173-341 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Posta Memuru | İzmit | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 120-173-341 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Posta Memuru | İzmit | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 120-173-341 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Posta Memuru | İzmit | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 120-173-341 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Posta Memuru | İzmit | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 120-173-341 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmet Ruhi Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1290 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | miralay | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 2 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1314 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1896 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 250 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 6 annual entries of 6 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.