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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ahmet Rüşdi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Aleppo (Halep) in 1879/80 (AH 1297). On record 1903 to 1906, 3 annual entries.

Life

Ahmet Rüşdi Efendi was born in Aleppo (Halep) in 1879/80 (AH 1297) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a telegraph official (telgraf memuru). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Ahmet Rüşdi also wrote Arabic as well as Turkish.

At about 23, in 1903/04, Ahmet Rüşdi began work in Antakya, paid from the start, on 300 kuruş a month. The annual lists begin in 1903/04, with Ahmet Rüşdi as a postal official (Posta Memuru) in Antakya. The last posts were in Kahramanmaraş (Maraş) from 1904 to 1906.

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 300 kuruş a month in 1903/04, as Posta Memuru in Antakya, when 23 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over three years the salaries add up to 10,800 kuruş, 64 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The final annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1903/041904/05123AleppoAntakyaKahramanmaraş
  1. Aleppo (Halep)

    Born 1879/80 (AH 1297)

  2. Antakya

    First work 1903/04 (AH 1321); 1903/04 (AH 1321)

    Posta Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Kahramanmaraş (Maraş)

    1904 to 1906 (AH 1322 to 1323)

    Posta Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003001903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323300 kuruşPosta Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ahmet Rüşdi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1903/0430047540023%
1904/0530045040023%
1905/0630047540023%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ahmet Rüşdi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1903/04AH 1321First workAntakya300first-salary field
1903/04AH 1321Posta MemuruAntakya300
1904 to 1906AH 1322 to 1323Posta Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1904/05300
1905/06300
Kahramanmaraş (Maraş)300

Record

Personal

Born
1879/80 (AH 1297)
Birthplace
Aleppo (Halep)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Memuru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1903/04 (AH 1321)
Place
Antakya
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 2 officials with entries in Antakya in the same years, Ahmet Rüşdi Efendi had the lowest salary.

All 25 officials with entries in Antakya

Same job title, same years

Of the 126 officials with the title Posta Memuru in the same years, Ahmet Rüşdi Efendi had the 98th highest salary.

All 467 officials with the title Posta Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ahmet Rüşdi Efendi had the 2,211th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 67 officials born in Aleppo (Halep), Ahmet Rüşdi Efendi had the 46th highest salary.

The page of Aleppo (Halep), with the 67 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 174 officials whose first annual entry is for 1903/04 (AH 1321), Ahmet Rüşdi Efendi had the 53rd highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (3)

Annual entries of Ahmet Rüşdi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1903/04AH 1321Posta MemuruAntakya300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-162-319
1904/05AH 1322Posta MemuruKahramanmaraş (Maraş)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-162-319
1905/06AH 1323Posta MemuruKahramanmaraş (Maraş)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-162-319
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Ahmet Rüşdi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAhmet Rüşdi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1297Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacehalepRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthhalepRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationtelgraf memuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1321Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1903Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeAntakyaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 3 annual entries of 3 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects