Official
Mehmet Tevfik Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in İpsala in 1884/85 (AH 1302). On record 1906/07, 1 annual entry.
Archive reference 149-112-219
Life#
Born in İpsala in 1884/85 (AH 1302) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Mehmet Tevfik Efendi was the child of an army captain (yüzbaşı). Work began in Edremit in 1903/04, at about 18, with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 350 kuruş. A single annual entry, for 1906/07, places Mehmet Tevfik in Hudavendigar as an official for foreign communications (Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti), on 350 kuruş a month.
Places in order of time#
Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.
One annual entry, for 1906/07 (AH 1324): Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Hudavendigar, with 350 kuruş a month. Institution: Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf).
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1884/85 (AH 1302)
- Birthplace
- İpsala
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Yuzbasi
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 3 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Middle
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- Yes
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Greek (Rum)
- Kitabetwriting. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1903/04 (AH 1321)
- Place
- Edremit
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 350
Recorded with#
Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.
Same place, same years
Of the 5 officials with entries in Hudavendigar in the same years, Mehmet Tevfik Efendi had the 3rd highest salary.
- Mehmet Emin Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,580 kuruş
- Hüseyin Necati Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 750 kuruş
- Hasan Tahsin Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 200 kuruş
- Emin Zihni Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 100 kuruş
Same job title, same years
Of the 84 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in the same years, Mehmet Tevfik Efendi had the 45th highest salary.
- Ali Galip Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 2,500 kuruş
- Mehmet Hayri Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,700 kuruş
- Dençoylu Hayler Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,350 kuruş
- Garon Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,300 kuruş
- Taşçıyan Markar Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,300 kuruş
All 605 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
Same school
Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Tevfik Efendi had the 2,129th highest salary of them.
- Abdülkadir Hifzi Efendiborn 1884/85 (AH 1302); highest salary 380 kuruş
- Abdullah İhsan Efendiborn 1884/85 (AH 1302); highest salary 250 kuruş
- Ahmed Edip Efendiborn 1884/85 (AH 1302); highest salary 200 kuruş
- Ahmed Hulusi Efendiborn 1884/85 (AH 1302); highest salary 95 kuruş
- Ahmed Şükrü Efendiborn 1884/85 (AH 1302); highest salary 300 kuruş
Same birthplace
Of the 2 officials born in İpsala, Mehmet Tevfik Efendi had the lowest salary.
- Ömer Fehmi Efendiborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 800 kuruş
First annual entry in the same year
Of the 161 officials whose first annual entry is for 1906/07 (AH 1324), Mehmet Tevfik Efendi had the 48th highest salary.
- Emin Zihni Efendifirst entry in Hudavendigar; highest salary 100 kuruş
- Ahmet Mirat Efendifirst entry in Trabzon; highest salary 300 kuruş
- Ali Amir Efendifirst entry in Peja (İpek); highest salary 200 kuruş
- Elyas Efendifirst entry in Aleppo (Halep); highest salary 200 kuruş
- Georgi Yorgi Efendifirst entry in Aydın; highest salary 250 kuruş
Full record
Annual entries (1)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Hudavendigar | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 149-112-219 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmet Tevfik Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1302 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | ipsala | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | edirne | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Yuzbasi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 3 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1321 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1903 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Edremid | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 350 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.
Subjects
- Mehmet Tevfik Efendi
- Post of official for foreign communications (Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti)
- Hudavendigar
- İpsala
- Rüşdiye school (Rüşdiye Mektebi)
- Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Biography of an Ottoman official (Osmanlı memurunun biyografisi)
- Career and pay (memuriyet ve maaş)
- Ottoman history (Osmanlı tarihi)
- Ottoman bureaucracy (Osmanlı bürokrasisi)
- Ottoman officials (Osmanlı'da memurlar)
- Ottoman personnel registers (Sicill-i Ahvâl defterleri)
- Ottoman registers (Osmanlı defterleri)