Official
Mehmet Talat Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1839/40 (AH 1255). On record 1856 to 1891, 35 annual entries.
Archive reference 4_243; 480
Life#
Mehmet Talat Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1839/40 (AH 1255). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Zenneci.
Schooling recorded: Adliye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with asina; Persian, with asina; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1853/54 (AH 1270): Muhasebe Kalemi. The official was then about 15 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 90 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1856/57, the official was about 17 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1856/57, shows Hazine-i Celile-i Maliye Varidat Muhasebesi in Istanbul, with 90 kuruş a month. In 1857/58 the record shows 1. Müdür in Diyarbakır, the salary going from 90 to 1,500 kuruş a month (before: Hazine-i Celile-i Maliye Varidat Muhasebesi in Istanbul). In 1863/64 the record shows Müdür in Trabzon, the salary going from 1,500 to 1,750 kuruş a month (before: 1. Müdür in Diyarbakır). In 1864/65 the record shows Müdür in Diyarbakır, the salary going from 1,750 to 2,000 kuruş a month (before: Müdür in Trabzon). In 1865/66 the record shows Müdür in Çanakkale, the salary going from 2,000 to 1,680 kuruş a month (before: Müdür in Diyarbakır). In 1866/67 the record shows 1. Müdür in Çanakkale, the salary going from 1,680 to 1,400 kuruş a month (before: Müdür in Çanakkale). 6 further changes of title or place follow in the record. In 1879/80 the record shows Müfettiş in Pristina (Priştine), the salary going from 1,750 to 1,500 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş in Shkodër (İşkodra)). In 1881/82 the record shows Müfettiş in Kosova, with 2,000 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş in Pristina). In 1882/83 the record shows Başmüdür in Trabzon, the salary going from 2,000 to 2,400 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş in Kosova). In 1884/85 the record shows Başmüdür in Kastamonu, the salary going from 2,400 to 2,500 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür in Trabzon). In 1890/91 the record shows Mektubi Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 3,000 to 2,140 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür in Kastamonu). No annual entry is recorded for 1878.
The highest salary, 3,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1885/86 as Başmüdür. 97 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 35 years with a salary the median is 1,500 kuruş a month, with 12 rises and 6 cuts. The largest rise, 1,410 kuruş, is seen in 1857/58. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 9.48 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1890/91, when 96 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1839/40 (AH 1255)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Zenneci
Education
- Other named school
- Adliye Mektebi (7 years)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 1 year
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Arabic
- asinafamiliarity
- Persian
- asinafamiliarity
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1853/54 (AH 1270)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First job as worded
- Muhasebe Kalemi
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 15
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 90
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 90
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1853/54AH 1270 | Muhasebe Kalemifirst work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 90first-salary field |
| 1856/57AH 1273 | Hazine-i Celile-i Maliye Varidat Muhasebesi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 90 |
| 1857 to 1863AH 1274 to 1279 | 1. Müdür | Diyarbakır | 1,500 |
| 1863/64AH 1280 | Müdür | Trabzon | 1,750 |
| 1864/65AH 1281 | Müdür | Diyarbakır | 2,000 |
| 1865/66AH 1282 | Müdür | Çanakkale | 1,680 |
| 1866 to 1871AH 1283 to 1287 | 1. Müdür | Çanakkale | 1,400 to 1,500 |
| 1871/72AH 1288 | 2. Müdür | Çanakkale | 950 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | 1. Müdür | Çanakkale | 1,200 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Tahsilat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 900 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | 1. Müdür | Çanakkale | 1,400 |
| 1875 to 1878AH 1292 to 1294 | Müfettiş Muavini | Yemen | 1,500 |
| No annual entry: 1878 (AH 1295) | |||
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Müfettiş | Shkodër (İşkodra) | 1,750 |
| 1879 to 1881AH 1297 to 1298 | Müfettiş | Pristina (Priştine) | 1,500 to 2,000 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Müfettiş | Kosova | 2,000 |
| 1882 to 1884AH 1300 to 1301 | Başmüdür | Trabzon | 2,400 |
| 1884 to 1890AH 1302 to 1307 | Başmüdür | Kastamonu | 2,500 to 3,000 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Mektubi Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,140 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1856/57 | 90 | 375 | 8% | |
| 1857/58 | 1,500 | 475 | 1,500 | 80% |
| 1858/59 | 1,500 | 500 | 1,500 | 81% |
| 1859/60 | 1,500 | 500 | 86% | |
| 1860/61 | 1,500 | 500 | 1,500 | 82% |
| 1861/62 | 1,500 | 600 | 1,500 | 80% |
| 1862/63 | 1,500 | 500 | 1,500 | 79% |
| 1863/64 | 1,750 | 500 | 1,925 | 86% |
| 1864/65 | 2,000 | 625 | 2,000 | 87% |
| 1865/66 | 1,680 | 650 | 1,825 | 85% |
| 1866/67 | 1,400 | 600 | 1,320 | 81% |
| 1867/68 | 1,400 | 600 | 1,200 | 83% |
| 1868/69 | 1,400 | 600 | 1,200 | 85% |
| 1869/70 | 1,500 | 600 | 1,200 | 86% |
| 1870/71 | 1,500 | 600 | 1,200 | 87% |
| 1871/72 | 950 | 550 | 855 | 77% |
| 1872/73 | 1,200 | 550 | 1,200 | 86% |
| 1873/74 | 900 | 500 | 615 | 76% |
| 1874/75 | 1,400 | 535 | 1,300 | 88% |
| 1875/76 | 1,500 | 530 | 1,500 | 88% |
| 1876/77 | 1,500 | 582.5 | 89% | |
| 1877/78 | 1,500 | 560 | 88% | |
| 1878/79 | 1,750 | 600 | 2,000 | 90% |
| 1879/80 | 1,500 | 500 | 2,000 | 91% |
| 1880/81 | 2,000 | 500 | 2,000 | 93% |
| 1881/82 | 2,000 | 500 | 2,000 | 92% |
| 1882/83 | 2,400 | 500 | 2,400 | 95% |
| 1883/84 | 2,400 | 500 | 2,400 | 96% |
| 1884/85 | 2,500 | 500 | 2,550 | 95% |
| 1885/86 | 3,000 | 500 | 3,000 | 97% |
| 1886/87 | 3,000 | 500 | 3,000 | 97% |
| 1887/88 | 3,000 | 500 | 3,000 | 97% |
| 1888/89 | 3,000 | 500 | 3,000 | 97% |
| 1889/90 | 3,000 | 500 | 3,000 | 97% |
| 1890/91 | 2,140 | 500 | 600 | 96% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Israti EfendiÇanakkale, 7 shared years
- Hacı Sadık EfendiKastamonu, 6 shared years
- semsettin EfendiKastamonu, 6 shared years
- Ahmet Rifat EfendiKastamonu, 6 shared years
- İsmail Hakkı EfendiKastamonu, 6 shared years
661 officials in all. Officials recorded in Çanakkale
Same school recorded
- Mehmet Zeki EfendiAdliye Mektebi, first annual entry 1856/57 (AH 1273)
- Dokmecizade Haci Osman EfendiAdliye Mektebi, first annual entry 1861/62 (AH 1278)
- Mehmet Şerif EfendiAdliye Mektebi, first annual entry 1864/65 (AH 1281)
- Mehmet Cemil EfendiAdliye Mektebi, first annual entry 1876/77 (AH 1293)
Same birthplace
- Ahmet Hamdi EfendiIstanbul, born 1839/40 (AH 1255)
- Apostolaki Cizli EfendiIstanbul, born 1839/40 (AH 1255)
- Hacı Mehmet EfendiIstanbul, born 1839/40 (AH 1255)
- Haci Mehmet Sezayi BeyIstanbul, born 1839/40 (AH 1255)
- Hacı Osman Nuri EfendiIstanbul, born 1839/40 (AH 1255)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (35)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1856/57AH 1273 | Hazine-i Celile-i Maliye Varidat Muhasebesi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 90 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 4_243; 480 |
| 1857/58AH 1274 | 1. Müdür | Diyarbakır | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1858/59AH 1275 | 1. Müdür | Diyarbakır | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1859/60AH 1276 | 1. Müdür | Diyarbakır | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1860/61AH 1277 | 1. Müdür | Diyarbakır | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1861/62AH 1278 | 1. Müdür | Diyarbakır | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1862/63AH 1279 | 1. Müdür | Diyarbakır | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1863/64AH 1280 | Müdür | Trabzon | 1,750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1864/65AH 1281 | Müdür | Diyarbakır | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1865/66AH 1282 | Müdür | Çanakkale | 1,680 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1866/67AH 1283 | 1. Müdür | Çanakkale | 1,400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1867/68AH 1284 | 1. Müdür | Çanakkale | 1,400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1868/69AH 1285 | 1. Müdür | Çanakkale | 1,400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1869/70AH 1286 | 1. Müdür | Çanakkale | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1870/71AH 1287 | 1. Müdür | Çanakkale | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1871/72AH 1288 | 2. Müdür | Çanakkale | 950 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | 1. Müdür | Çanakkale | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Tahsilat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | 1. Müdür | Çanakkale | 1,400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Müfettiş Muavini | Yemen | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Müfettiş Muavini | Yemen | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Müfettiş Muavini | Yemen | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Müfettiş | Shkodër (İşkodra) | 1,750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Müfettiş | Pristina (Priştine) | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Müfettiş | Pristina (Priştine) | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Müfettiş | Kosova | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Başmüdür | Trabzon | 2,400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Başmüdür | Trabzon | 2,400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Başmüdür | Kastamonu | 2,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Başmüdür | Kastamonu | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Başmüdür | Kastamonu | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Başmüdür | Kastamonu | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Başmüdür | Kastamonu | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Başmüdür | Kastamonu | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Mektubi Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,140 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_243; 480 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (24)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmet Talat Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1255 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | dersaadet used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | istanbul other value | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | zenneci | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Religion | musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Adliye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1270 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1854 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Muhasebe Kalemi | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 15 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 90 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 90 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 21 annual entries of 35 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.