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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Job title

Tahsilat Kalemi

Collections office

Group of job titles: Accounts and statistics

33 officials held the job title Tahsilat Kalemi. Its 278 annual entries run from 1860 to 1907 (AH 1277 to 1324). The median of the 278 recorded monthly salaries is 600 kuruş, against 500 kuruş for the whole collection in the same years. The median entry paid 1.2 times the collection median of its year. On average an official was paid more than 59 per cent of the other officials with a salary in the same year. Half of the officials have an entry in it in no more than 5 different years, and a quarter in 12 or more. It was the first title on record for 21 per cent of the officials and the last for 42 per cent. No other title is recorded for 9 per cent of them. The title held just before it by most officials is Muhabere Memuru (12 officials). The entries name 5 places. The place with the largest number of officials is Istanbul, with 23.

Officials
33
Years on recordAH 1277 to 1324, 48 years with an entry
1860 to 1907
Median monthly salary1.2× the collection median of the same years (500 kuruş)
600 kuruş
Places with officials
5
First job title on recordfor 7 of the 33 officials
21%

What the job was

A post in a collections office (tahsilat kalemi) of the Post and Telegraph service. A career record of 1905 names an office of guarantees and collections (kefalet ve tahsilat kalemi) in the ministry, to which an official was moved on 50 kuruş a month.

Sources

  1. Çetin, Nazir (2015). Sicill-i Ahval defterlerine göre Antakyalı devlet memurları, 1879-1909. MA thesis, Gaziosmanpaşa University (YÖK thesis no. 399479). Online copy (read 14 October 2026).Pages or part: 154. Used for: summary.
All years

Monthly salary each year

The median of the 278 recorded monthly salaries is 600 kuruş, the mean 666 kuruş.
02004006008001,0001863/64AH 12801868/69AH 12851873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320Median 600 kuruş in 1901/02Tahsilat Kalemi, median of years with 5 or more salariesMean of the same yearsWhole collectionFewer than 5 salaries, not joined to the line

The same numbers as a table
Monthly salary each year in kuruş, Tahsilat Kalemi
YearRecorded salariesMedianMeanLower quartileUpper quartileMedian of the whole collection
1860/611600600600600500
1861/621600600600600600
1862/632325325187.5462.5500
1863/642492492438546500
1864/651720720720720625
1865/662552552468636650
1866/672460460390530600
1867/682542542463621600
1868/692672672528816600
1869/702600600400800600
1870/713300533.33250700600
1871/723500550350725550
1872/734855877.5537.51,195550
1873/745615735560900500
1874/754705777.5650832.5535
1875/765750782700760530
1876/776750738.33637.5937.5575
1877/7857508707501,000560
187857508707501,000600
1878/796750858.33750937.5600
1879/806600657600750500
1880/818600615.25495650500
1881/8210600567.2485600500
1882/838600785575900500
1883/8410600716.5525750500
1884/8511600610.45440600500
1885/8611600624.09490600500
1886/8711600624.09490600500
1887/8810600659512.5600500
1888/8910600679525637.5500
1889/909600693.33500650500
1890/919600693.33500650500
1891/929600693.33600650500
1892/939600697.22575650500
1893/949625661.11575650500
1894/959625635.56500625500
1895/968650674.38580681.25500
1896/979585570.22370607500
1897/987585684.57585643.5500
1898/997585697.86585665500
1899/19007585697.86585665500
1900/017585542.86450645500
1901/027600590.71542.5645500
1902/034645641.25613.75672.5500
1903/044617.5626.25587.5656.25475
1904/053635645607.5677.5450
1905/062435435292.5577.5475
1906/071720720720720450

Salaries are nominal monthly amounts in kuruş, as assigned. The thick line is the median of each year and the thin line the mean. A year with fewer than 5 recorded salaries is drawn as an open mark and is not joined to the line.

Pay against the whole collection

Officials by their median monthly salary in this job
Officials of this jobWhole collection
3%12%9%6%12%39%9%3%6%01002003004005007501,0001,5002,500

33 officials with a salary, each counted once in the band of the median of the official's salaries in this job. A bar runs from its number to the next; the last is 2,500 kuruş and more. Most officials (39%) are in the band 500 to 750 kuruş.

The same numbers as a table
Officials of Tahsilat Kalemi by median monthly salary
Median monthly salary, kuruşOfficialsShareWhole collection
0 to 10013%3%
100 to 200412%10%
200 to 30039%17%
300 to 40026%18%
400 to 500412%17%
500 to 7501339%23%
750 to 1,00039%5%
1,000 to 1,50013%4%
1,500 to 2,50026%2%
2,500 and more00%1%

The median of the 278 recorded monthly salaries of this job is 600 kuruş. In the same years the whole collection paid a median of 500 kuruş. The median entry paid 1.2× the collection median of its year, and the middle half of the entries between 1× and 1.36×. On average an official of this job was paid more than 59% of the other paid officials of the same year.

Times the collection median1.2×0.25×0.5×1×2×4×Share of paid officials earning less59%0%25%50%75%100%

The dot is the median, the box the middle half of the entries. Dashed lines: the collection median of the same years (1×) and the middle of the paid officials (50%).

Where the job was held

All years
5 places with officials on record, 5 of them with a position on the map. A larger dot means more officials.
Seat of a province (vilayet) Seat of a sancak Other place
Istanbul (Dersaadet)Izmir (İzmir)Korçë (Görice)23 officials1 official

All 5 places, all years
PlaceOfficialsRemark
Istanbul (Dersaadet)23
Beyoğlu6
Izmir (İzmir)1
Korçë (Görice)1
Üsküdar1

Career paths: the titles just before and after

The number is the officials who made the move. Under it, the median change of the monthly salary: the first salary of the later title less the last salary of the earlier one, where at least 5 moves have both.

Held just before

The title of the entries just before a run of Tahsilat Kalemi. Pay: the change on moving from that title to Tahsilat Kalemi. The 8 titles with most officials, of 28 moves in all.

  1. Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)12pay 0 kuruş (0%)
  2. Evrak Kalemidocuments office2
  3. Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyetipost of official for foreign communications2
  4. Muhasebe Kalemiaccounts office2
  5. 1. Müdürdirector of the first grade1
  6. 2. Müdürdirector of the second grade1
  7. Aşar Memurutithe official1
  8. Deavi Kalemi1

Held just after

The title of the entries just after a run of Tahsilat Kalemi. Pay: the change on moving from Tahsilat Kalemi to that title. The 8 titles with most officials, of 21 moves in all.

  1. Muhabere Memurucommunications official (telegraph operator)4
  2. Deavi Kalemi2
  3. Evrak Kalemidocuments office2
  4. Muhasebe Kalemiaccounts office2
  5. Sevk Kalemidispatch office2
  6. 1. Müdürdirector of the first grade1
  7. 2. Müdürdirector of the second grade1
  8. Basmufettis Baskitabeti1

Of the 37 moves shown, 1 cross at least one year without an annual entry; nothing is known about those years. Two posts held in the same years are not counted as a move.

Time in the job

Years with an entry in the job
5 yearsmedian over 33 officials
A quarter of the officials
12 years or moreupper quartile
Most years of one official
33 years
  1. First job title on recordthe first year with an entry with a job title has it21%7 officials
  2. Last job title on recordthe last such year has it42%14 officials
  3. No other job titlein the whole record9%3 officials
  4. One place in the jobof 32 officials with a place recorded100%32 officials

Years are years with an annual entry in the job, each counted once for an official. They need not follow one another, and nothing is known about a year without an entry. With two posts in the first or last year, both count.

Who held the job

Officials of this jobWhole collection

Community

33 officials with it recorded.

  1. Muslim (Müslüman)82%27
  2. Armenian Christian (Ermeni)9%3
  3. Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum)6%2
  4. Christian (Hristiyan)3%1

Age at the first annual entry in the job

33 officials with it recorded.

  1. under 150%0
  2. 15 to 199%3
  3. 20 to 2424%8
  4. 25 to 2915%5
  5. 30 to 3415%5
  6. 35 to 3912%4
  7. 40 and over24%8

Province of birth

32 officials with it recorded.

  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet) province78%25
  2. Aleppo (Halep) province3%1
  3. Ankara province3%1
  4. Aydın province3%1
  5. Bitola (Manastır) province3%1
  6. Crete (Girit) province3%1
  7. Erzurum province3%1
  8. Mamuretülaziz province3%1

Schooling

32 officials with it recorded. An official can have several, so the shares add up to more than 100%. The groups of the schools recorded for each official.

  1. Rüşdiye56%18
  2. Higher or professional31%10
  3. Primary19%6
  4. Community school9%3
  5. Foreign school9%3
  6. Other named school6%2

Languages

32 officials with it recorded. An official can have several, so the shares add up to more than 100%. 1 other value not shown.

  1. Turkish91%29
  2. French22%7
  3. Greek (Rum)22%7
  4. Italian13%4
  5. Armenian9%3
  6. Arabic6%2
  7. Albanian3%1
  8. English3%1

Qualification

33 officials with it recorded. A diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan) recorded in the schooling or the work.

  1. No94%31
  2. Yes6%2

Officials on record each year

The fullest year is 1884/85 (AH 1302) with 11 officials. Years with an annual entry: 48.
0246810121863/64AH 12801868/69AH 12851873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 132011 in 1884/85Recorded in an earlier year tooFirst recorded in this year

The same numbers as a table
Officials on record each year, Tahsilat Kalemi
YearOfficials on recordFirst recordedAnnual entries
1860/61 (AH 1277)111
1861/62 (AH 1278)101
1862/63 (AH 1279)212
1863/64 (AH 1280)202
1864/65 (AH 1281)101
1865/66 (AH 1282)212
1866/67 (AH 1283)202
1867/68 (AH 1284)202
1868/69 (AH 1285)202
1869/70 (AH 1286)212
1870/71 (AH 1287)313
1871/72 (AH 1288)303
1872/73 (AH 1289)414
1873/74 (AH 1290)535
1874/75 (AH 1291)404
1875/76 (AH 1292)515
1876/77 (AH 1293)616
1877/78 (AH 1294)505
1878 (AH 1295)505
1878/79 (AH 1296)616
1879/80 (AH 1297)616
1880/81 (AH 1298)828
1881/82 (AH 1299)10210
1882/83 (AH 1300)818
1883/84 (AH 1301)10210
1884/85 (AH 1302)11211
1885/86 (AH 1303)11011
1886/87 (AH 1304)11011
1887/88 (AH 1305)10010
1888/89 (AH 1306)10010
1889/90 (AH 1307)909
1890/91 (AH 1308)909
1891/92 (AH 1309)919
1892/93 (AH 1310)929
1893/94 (AH 1311)929
1894/95 (AH 1312)929
1895/96 (AH 1313)808
1896/97 (AH 1314)919
1897/98 (AH 1315)707
1898/99 (AH 1316)707
1899/1900 (AH 1317)707
1900/01 (AH 1318)727
1901/02 (AH 1319)707
1902/03 (AH 1320)404
1903/04 (AH 1321)404
1904/05 (AH 1322)303
1905/06 (AH 1323)212
1906/07 (AH 1324)101

An official is counted once in a year. First recorded is the first year in which the collection has an annual entry of the official on this page. It is not a hiring date.

Places

Places of Tahsilat Kalemi, the place with most officials first
PlaceProvinceOfficialsAnnual entriesYears
Istanbul (Dersaadet)Istanbul (Dersaadet) province231701860 to 1906
BeyoğluIstanbul (Dersaadet) province6841873 to 1907
ÜsküdarIstanbul (Dersaadet) province1151875 to 1889
Izmir (İzmir)Aydın province141891 to 1895
Korçë (Görice)Bitola (Manastır) province141869 to 1873

Ottoman officials recorded

33 officials, the one with most annual entries first. The first 25 are shown, the others are under them.

Show the other 8 officials
Officials of Tahsilat Kalemi, continued
OfficialYearsAnnual entriesKuruş a monthBirthplace
Mehmet Celalettin Efendi1905/061150Aleppo (Halep)
Mehmet Efendi1872/7311,600Crete (Girit)
Mehmet Talat Efendi1873/741900Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Osman Efendi1876/77180Çemişgezek
Unnamed official (0081_0143, sayfa no:283.)1882 to 1900181,350 to 1,500Cerkezistan
Unnamed official (58_0005;7)1884 to 190210350 to 600Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Unnamed official (0049_0043; 83)1883 to 18929285 to 690Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Unnamed official (0049_0036; 69)1900 to 19055450 to 580Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Years run from the first to the last annual entry. An official without a recorded name is listed after the named officials.

How to read these records: years and calendars, what first recorded means, gaps between annual entries, and salaries.

Subjects