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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

İsmail Hakkı Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kastamonu in 1857/58 (AH 1274). On record 1883 to 1906, 23 annual entries.

Life

Born in Kastamonu in 1857/58 (AH 1274) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, İsmail Hakkı Efendi was the child of a farmer (çiftçi). Schooling took four years, at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi).

İsmail Hakkı began work in Manisa in 1883/84, at about 26, paid from the start, on 400 kuruş a month. The first annual entry, for 1883/84, places İsmail Hakkı in Manisa as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru). The annual lists then follow İsmail Hakkı back to Kastamonu, the birthplace, from 1884 to 1893, then Çerkeş from 1893 to 1905, with a rise to director of the third grade (3. Müdür). The last post was in Bartın in 1905/06.

Pay rose from 400 kuruş a month in 1883/84 to a peak of 500 in 1893/94, as 3. Müdür in Çerkeş, when 46 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, 23 years of salary come to 124,320 kuruş, about what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The final annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 5 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1883/841884/851893/941905/0612345KastamonuManisaÇerkeşBartın
  1. Kastamonu

    Born 1857/58 (AH 1274)

  2. Manisa

    First work 1883/84 (AH 1301); 1883/84 (AH 1301)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  3. Kastamonu

    1884 to 1893 (AH 1302 to 1310)

    Muhabere Memuru

    380 to 400 kuruş a month; entries in 9 years

  4. Çerkeş

    1893 to 1905 (AH 1311 to 1322)

    3. Müdür

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 12 years

  5. Bartın

    1905/06 (AH 1323)

    3. Müdür

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 1322500 kuruşMuhabere Memuru3. Müdür
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 1322This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of İsmail Hakkı Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1883/8440050040050027%
1884/8538050040040018%
1885/8638050040040019%
1886/87380500400437.519%
1887/8838050040047519%
1888/8938050040047521%
1889/90380500400487.521%
1890/9138050040040022%
1891/92400500400437.529%
1892/9340050040047529%
1893/9450050060047546%
1894/9550050060050046%
1895/9650050060045047%
1896/97500500540462.549%
1897/9850050054045049%
1898/9950050054047548%
1899/190050050054047547%
1900/0150050054047547%
1901/0250050054047549%
1902/0350050054047649%
1903/0450047554047551%
1904/0550045054047552%
1905/0650047554040050%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of İsmail Hakkı Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1883/84AH 1301First workManisa400first-salary field
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruManisa400
1884 to 1893AH 1302 to 1310Muhabere Memuru
9 entries
YearSalary
1884/85380
1885/86380
1886/87380
1887/88380
1888/89380
1889/90380
1890/91380
1891/92400
1892/93400
Kastamonu380 to 400
1893 to 1905AH 1311 to 13223. Müdür
12 entries
YearSalary
1893/94500
1894/95500
1895/96500
1896/97500
1897/98500
1898/99500
1899/1900500
1900/01500
1901/02500
1902/03500
1903/04500
1904/05500
Çerkeş500
1905/06AH 13233. MüdürBartın500

Record

Personal

Born
1857/58 (AH 1274)
Birthplace
Kastamonu
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
ciftci

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1883/84 (AH 1301)
Place
Manisa
First salary field (kuruş a month)
400

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 16 officials who held Muhabere Memuru in Kastamonu in the same years, İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the 8th highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 35 officials with entries in Kastamonu in the same years, İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the 26th highest salary.

All 125 officials with entries in Kastamonu

Same job title, same years

Of the 615 officials with the title 3. Müdür in the same years, İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the 487th highest salary.

All 754 officials with the title 3. Müdür

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the 511th highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 34 officials born in Kastamonu, İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the 19th highest salary.

The page of Kastamonu, with the 34 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 80 officials whose first annual entry is for 1883/84 (AH 1301), İsmail Hakkı Efendi had the 58th highest salary.

All 80 officials whose first annual entry is for 1883/84 (AH 1301)

Full record

Annual entries (23)

Annual entries of İsmail Hakkı Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruManisa400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruKastamonu380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1885/86AH 1303Muhabere MemuruKastamonu380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1886/87AH 1304Muhabere MemuruKastamonu380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1887/88AH 1305Muhabere MemuruKastamonu380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruKastamonu380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruKastamonu380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruKastamonu380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruKastamonu400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruKastamonu400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1893/94AH 13113. MüdürÇerkeş500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1894/95AH 13123. MüdürÇerkeş500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1895/96AH 13133. MüdürÇerkeş500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1896/97AH 13143. MüdürÇerkeş500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1897/98AH 13153. MüdürÇerkeş500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1898/99AH 13163. MüdürÇerkeş500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1899/1900AH 13173. MüdürÇerkeş500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1900/01AH 13183. MüdürÇerkeş500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1901/02AH 13193. MüdürÇerkeş500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1902/03AH 13203. MüdürÇerkeş500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1903/04AH 13213. MüdürÇerkeş500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1904/05AH 13223. MüdürÇerkeş500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
1905/06AH 13233. MüdürBartın500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0087_0151:299
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of İsmail Hakkı Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
Nameİsmail Hakkı EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1274Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacekastamonuRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthkastamonuRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationciftciRecovered annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1301Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1884Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeManisaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)400Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 23 annual entries of 23 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects