Official
Hüseyin Hayrettin Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1837/38 (AH 1253). On record 1855 to 1892, 37 annual entries.
Archive reference 4_200; 394
Life#
Hüseyin Hayrettin Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1837/38 (AH 1253). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Multezim.
Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with asina; Persian, with asina; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1852/53 (AH 1269). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 150 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1855/56, the official was about 18 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1855/56, shows Memur in Istanbul, with 150 kuruş a month. In 1857/58 the record shows 1. Müdür in Tekirdağ, the salary going from 250 to 1,500 kuruş a month (before: Memur in Istanbul). In 1862/63 the record shows 1. Müdür in Shumen (Şumnu), with 1,500 kuruş a month (before: 1. Müdür in Tekirdağ). In 1863/64 the record shows Müdür in Shumen, the salary going from 1,500 to 1,850 kuruş a month (before: 1. Müdür in Shumen). In 1864/65 the record shows Müdür in Edirne, the salary going from 1,850 to 2,000 kuruş a month (before: Müdür in Shumen). In 1865/66 the record shows Müfettiş in Aleppo (Halep), the salary going from 2,000 to 4,000 kuruş a month (before: Müdür in Edirne). 2 further changes of title or place follow in the record. In 1872/73 the record shows Müfettiş in Edirne, the salary going from 2,400 to 2,850 kuruş a month (before: Telgraf Muduru in Üsküdar). In 1873/74 the record shows Müfettiş in Thessaloniki (Selanik), the salary going from 2,850 to 3,500 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş in Edirne). In 1876/77 the record shows Başmüdür in Ioannina (Yanya), the salary going from 3,500 to 3,000 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş in Thessaloniki). In 1877/78 the record shows Başmüdür in Edirne, with 3,000 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür in Ioannina). In 1883/84 the record shows Başmüdür in Thessaloniki, with 2,400 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür in Edirne). No annual entry is recorded for 1859/60.
The highest salary, 4,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1865/66 as Müfettiş. 97 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 650 kuruş. Over 37 years with a salary the median is 3,000 kuruş a month, with 10 rises and 4 cuts. The largest rise, 2,000 kuruş, is seen in 1865/66. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 8.43 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1891/92, when 97 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1837/38 (AH 1253)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Multezim
Education
- Primary
- Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 1 year
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Arabic
- asinafamiliarity
- Persian
- asinafamiliarity
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1852/53 (AH 1269)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 150
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1852/53AH 1269 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150first-salary field |
| 1855 to 1857AH 1272 to 1273 | Memur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150 to 250 |
| 1857 to 1859AH 1274 to 1275 | 1. Müdür | Tekirdağ | 1,500 |
| No annual entry: 1859/60 (AH 1276) | |||
| 1860 to 1862AH 1277 to 1278 | 1. Müdür | Tekirdağ | 1,500 |
| 1862/63AH 1279 | 1. Müdür | Shumen (Şumnu) | 1,500 |
| 1863/64AH 1280 | Müdür | Shumen (Şumnu) | 1,850 |
| 1864/65AH 1281 | Müdür | Edirne | 2,000 |
| 1865 to 1868AH 1282 to 1284 | Müfettiş | Aleppo (Halep) | 4,000 |
| 1868 to 1871AH 1285 to 1287 | Müfettiş | Bursa | 3,000 to 3,500 |
| 1871/72AH 1288 | Telgraf Muduru | Üsküdar | 2,400 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Müfettiş | Edirne | 2,850 |
| 1873 to 1876AH 1290 to 1292 | Müfettiş | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 3,500 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Başmüdür | Ioannina (Yanya) | 3,000 |
| 1877 to 1883AH 1294 to 1300 | Başmüdür | Edirne | 3,000 to 2,400 |
| 1883 to 1892AH 1301 to 1309 | Başmüdür | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 2,400 to 3,000 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1855/56 | 150 | 432.5 | 250 | 17% |
| 1856/57 | 250 | 375 | 300 | 29% |
| 1857/58 | 1,500 | 475 | 1,500 | 80% |
| 1858/59 | 1,500 | 500 | 1,500 | 81% |
| 1860/61 | 1,500 | 500 | 1,500 | 82% |
| 1861/62 | 1,500 | 600 | 1,500 | 80% |
| 1862/63 | 1,500 | 500 | 1,500 | 79% |
| 1863/64 | 1,850 | 500 | 1,925 | 87% |
| 1864/65 | 2,000 | 625 | 2,000 | 87% |
| 1865/66 | 4,000 | 650 | 4,000 | 97% |
| 1866/67 | 4,000 | 600 | 4,000 | 98% |
| 1867/68 | 4,000 | 600 | 3,750 | 98% |
| 1868/69 | 3,000 | 600 | 3,300 | 96% |
| 1869/70 | 3,500 | 600 | 3,500 | 97% |
| 1870/71 | 3,500 | 600 | 3,500 | 97% |
| 1871/72 | 2,400 | 550 | 95% | |
| 1872/73 | 2,850 | 550 | 2,850 | 96% |
| 1873/74 | 3,500 | 500 | 3,000 | 98% |
| 1874/75 | 3,500 | 535 | 3,000 | 98% |
| 1875/76 | 3,500 | 530 | 2,500 | 98% |
| 1876/77 | 3,000 | 582.5 | 3,000 | 96% |
| 1877/78 | 3,000 | 560 | 3,000 | 96% |
| 1878 | 3,000 | 600 | 3,000 | 95% |
| 1878/79 | 3,000 | 600 | 3,000 | 95% |
| 1879/80 | 2,000 | 500 | 2,200 | 93% |
| 1880/81 | 2,400 | 500 | 2,400 | 96% |
| 1881/82 | 2,400 | 500 | 2,400 | 96% |
| 1882/83 | 2,400 | 500 | 2,400 | 95% |
| 1883/84 | 2,400 | 500 | 2,400 | 96% |
| 1884/85 | 2,400 | 500 | 2,550 | 95% |
| 1885/86 | 3,000 | 500 | 3,000 | 97% |
| 1886/87 | 3,000 | 500 | 3,000 | 97% |
| 1887/88 | 3,000 | 500 | 3,000 | 97% |
| 1888/89 | 3,000 | 500 | 3,000 | 97% |
| 1889/90 | 3,000 | 500 | 3,000 | 97% |
| 1890/91 | 3,000 | 500 | 3,000 | 97% |
| 1891/92 | 3,000 | 500 | 3,000 | 97% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Esad EfendiThessaloniki (Selanik) and 1 other place, 12 shared years
- Mehmet Aziz EfendiThessaloniki (Selanik), 12 shared years
- Ali Riza EfendiThessaloniki (Selanik), 10 shared years
- Unnamed official (23_48; 93)Thessaloniki (Selanik) and 1 other place, 10 shared years
- Berdos [Bedros] EfendiThessaloniki (Selanik), 9 shared years
271 officials in all. Officials recorded in Thessaloniki (Selanik)
Same school recorded
- Ahmet Rıfat EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1855/56 (AH 1272)
- Mehmet Tevfik EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1855/56 (AH 1272)
- Mustafa Tevfik EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1855/56 (AH 1272)
- Nazif EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1855/56 (AH 1272)
- Mehmet Ali EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1854/55 (AH 1271)
744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ali Kaya BeyIstanbul, born 1837/38 (AH 1253)
- Ali Riza EfendiIstanbul, born 1837/38 (AH 1253)
- Ali Rıza EfendiIstanbul, born 1837/38 (AH 1253)
- Anastaş Nikolaidis EfendiIstanbul, born 1837/38 (AH 1253)
- Hasan EfendiIstanbul, born 1837/38 (AH 1253)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (37)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1855/56AH 1272 | Memur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1856/57AH 1273 | Memur | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1857/58AH 1274 | 1. Müdür | Tekirdağ | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1858/59AH 1275 | 1. Müdür | Tekirdağ | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1860/61AH 1277 | 1. Müdür | Tekirdağ | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1861/62AH 1278 | 1. Müdür | Tekirdağ | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1862/63AH 1279 | 1. Müdür | Shumen (Şumnu) | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1863/64AH 1280 | Müdür | Shumen (Şumnu) | 1,850 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1864/65AH 1281 | Müdür | Edirne | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1865/66AH 1282 | Müfettiş | Aleppo (Halep) | 4,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1866/67AH 1283 | Müfettiş | Aleppo (Halep) | 4,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1867/68AH 1284 | Müfettiş | Aleppo (Halep) | 4,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1868/69AH 1285 | Müfettiş | Bursa | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1869/70AH 1286 | Müfettiş | Bursa | 3,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1870/71AH 1287 | Müfettiş | Bursa | 3,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1871/72AH 1288 | Telgraf Muduru | Üsküdar | 2,400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Müfettiş | Edirne | 2,850 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Müfettiş | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 3,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Müfettiş | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 3,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Müfettiş | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 3,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Başmüdür | Ioannina (Yanya) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Başmüdür | Edirne | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Başmüdür | Edirne | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Başmüdür | Edirne | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Başmüdür | Edirne | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Başmüdür | Edirne | 2,400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Başmüdür | Edirne | 2,400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Başmüdür | Edirne | 2,400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Başmüdür | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 2,400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Başmüdür | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 2,400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Başmüdür | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Başmüdür | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Başmüdür | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Başmüdür | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Başmüdür | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Başmüdür | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Başmüdür | Thessaloniki (Selanik) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_200; 394 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Hüseyin Hayrettin Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1253 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | multezim | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Sibyan Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1269 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1853 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 150 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 23 annual entries of 37 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.