Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ali Hayri Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1883/84 (AH 1301). On record 1903 to 1908, 5 annual entries.

Life

Ali Hayri Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1883/84 (AH 1301) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a tradesman (esnaf). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Ali Hayri also held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

At about 19, in 1903/04, Ali Hayri began work in Sarıyer, with two unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 100 kuruş. Every annual entry from 1903/04 to 1907/08 places Ali Hayri in the same post, communications official (Muhabere Memuru), in Büyükdere.

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 100 kuruş a month in 1903/04, as Muhabere Memuru in Büyükdere, when 1 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, five years of salary come to 6,000 kuruş, 23 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The final annual entry is for 1907/08.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 3 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1903/04123IstanbulSarıyer, Büyükdere
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1883/84 (AH 1301)

  2. Sarıyer

    First work 1903/04 (AH 1321)

  3. Büyükdere

    1903 to 1908 (AH 1321 to 1325)

    Muhabere Memuru

    100 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
0501001903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 1325100 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 1325This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ali Hayri Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1903/041004753501%
1904/051004503502%
1905/061004753302%
1906/071004503002%
1907/081003002504%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ali Hayri Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1903/04AH 1321First workSarıyer100first-salary field
1903 to 1908AH 1321 to 1325Muhabere Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1903/04100
1904/05100
1905/06100
1906/07100
1907/08100
Büyükdere100

Record

Personal

Born
1883/84 (AH 1301)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1903/04 (AH 1321)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
100

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 7 officials with entries in Büyükdere in the same years, Ali Hayri Efendi had the lowest salary.

All 28 officials with entries in Büyükdere

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,314 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ali Hayri Efendi had the 1,267th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ali Hayri Efendi had the 3,019th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Ali Hayri Efendi had the 1,806th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 174 officials whose first annual entry is for 1903/04 (AH 1321), Ali Hayri Efendi had the 161st highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (5)

Annual entries of Ali Hayri Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruBüyükdere100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract145-234-463
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruBüyükdere100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract145-234-463
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruBüyükdere100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract145-234-463
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruBüyükdere100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract145-234-463
1907/08AH 1325Muhabere MemuruBüyükdere100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract145-234-463
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Ali Hayri Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAli Hayri EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1301Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1321Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1903Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeSariyerRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)100Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 3 annual entries of 5 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects