Official
Mehmet Şevket Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1843/44 (AH 1259). On record 1862 to 1905, 41 annual entries. Death recorded 1905/06.
Archive reference 4_185; 364
Life#
Mehmet Şevket Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1843/44 (AH 1259). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Evkaf-i Humayun Hademesi.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded, at a place worded Edirne. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Edirne in 1860/61 (AH 1277): Telgraf. The official was then about 17 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 200 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1862/63, the official was about 19 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1862/63, shows Muhabere Memuru in Edirne, with 200 kuruş a month. In 1863/64 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Beirut (Beyrut), the salary going from 200 to 250 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Edirne). In 1865/66 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Edirne, the salary going from 250 to 560 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Beirut). In 1866/67 the record shows Muharrerat Memuru in Edirne, the salary going from 560 to 750 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Edirne). In 1867/68 the record shows Telgraf Memuru in Istanbul, the salary going from 750 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Muharrerat Memuru in Edirne). In 1868/69 the record shows Muhasebe Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 800 to 960 kuruş a month (before: Telgraf Memuru in Istanbul). 6 further changes of title or place follow in the record. In 1888/89 the record shows Başmüdür in Tripoli (Trablusgarp), the salary going from 2,500 to 3,000 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş in Edirne). In 1894/95 the record shows Başmüdür in Baghdad (Bağdat), with 3,000 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür in Tripoli). In 1901/02 the record shows Başmüdür in Sivas, the salary going from 2,700 to 2,250 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür in Baghdad). In 1903/04 the record shows Başmüdür in Van, the salary going from 2,250 to 2,650 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür in Sivas). In 1904/05 the record shows Başmüdür in Yemen, the salary going from 2,650 to 4,000 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür in Van). No annual entry is recorded for 1864/65, 1881/82 and 1892/93.
The highest salary, 4,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1904/05 as Başmüdür. 99 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 450 kuruş. Over 41 years with a salary the median is 2,500 kuruş a month, with 12 rises and 3 cuts. The largest rise, 1,350 kuruş, is seen in 1904/05. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 7.22 per cent a year on average.
A death is recorded under 1905/06 (AH 1323): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1843/44 (AH 1259)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Evkaf-i Humayun Hademesi
- Death recorded
- 1905/06 (AH 1323)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school); place of the school as worded: Edirne
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 2 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1860/61 (AH 1277)
- Place
- Edirne
- First job as worded
- Telgraf
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 18
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 200
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 200
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1860/61AH 1277 | Telgraffirst work | Edirne | 200first-salary field |
| 1862/63AH 1279 | Muhabere Memuru | Edirne | 200 |
| 1863/64AH 1280 | Muhabere Memuru | Beirut (Beyrut) | 250 |
| No annual entry: 1864/65 (AH 1281) | |||
| 1865/66AH 1282 | Muhabere Memuru | Edirne | 560 |
| 1866/67AH 1283 | Muharrerat Memuru | Edirne | 750 |
| 1867/68AH 1284 | Telgraf Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 |
| 1868 to 1872AH 1285 to 1288 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 960 to 1,200 |
| 1872 to 1876AH 1289 to 1292 | Pul Kitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,700 |
| 1876 to 1879AH 1293 to 1296 | Posta Kalemi Mumeyyizligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,000 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhasebe Kalemi Muduru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,600 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Tamir Komiserligi | Üsküdar | 2,500 |
| No annual entry: 1881/82 (AH 1299) | |||
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Müdür Muavini | Galata | 2,500 |
| 1883 to 1888AH 1301 to 1305 | Müfettiş | Edirne | 2,500 |
| 1888 to 1892AH 1306 to 1309 | Başmüdür | Tripoli (Trablusgarp) | 3,000 |
| No annual entry: 1892/93 (AH 1310) | |||
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Başmüdür | Tripoli (Trablusgarp) | 3,000 |
| 1894 to 1901AH 1312 to 1318 | Başmüdür | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 3,000 to 2,700 |
| 1901 to 1903AH 1319 to 1320 | Başmüdür | Sivas | 2,250 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Başmüdür | Van | 2,650 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Başmüdür | Yemen | 4,000 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Death recorded | ||
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1862/63 | 200 | 500 | 500 | 8% |
| 1863/64 | 250 | 500 | 500 | 8% |
| 1865/66 | 560 | 650 | 576 | 36% |
| 1866/67 | 750 | 600 | 61% | |
| 1867/68 | 800 | 600 | 61% | |
| 1868/69 | 960 | 600 | 450 | 68% |
| 1869/70 | 1,200 | 600 | 400 | 80% |
| 1870/71 | 1,200 | 600 | 475 | 81% |
| 1871/72 | 1,200 | 550 | 535 | 85% |
| 1872/73 | 1,700 | 550 | 91% | |
| 1873/74 | 1,700 | 500 | 92% | |
| 1874/75 | 1,700 | 535 | 91% | |
| 1875/76 | 1,700 | 530 | 800 | 91% |
| 1876/77 | 2,000 | 582.5 | 92% | |
| 1877/78 | 2,000 | 560 | 92% | |
| 1878 | 2,000 | 600 | 91% | |
| 1878/79 | 2,000 | 600 | 91% | |
| 1879/80 | 1,600 | 500 | 92% | |
| 1880/81 | 2,500 | 500 | 97% | |
| 1882/83 | 2,500 | 500 | 96% | |
| 1883/84 | 2,500 | 500 | 2,000 | 96% |
| 1884/85 | 2,500 | 500 | 2,000 | 95% |
| 1885/86 | 2,500 | 500 | 2,000 | 95% |
| 1886/87 | 2,500 | 500 | 2,000 | 95% |
| 1887/88 | 2,500 | 500 | 2,000 | 96% |
| 1888/89 | 3,000 | 500 | 3,000 | 97% |
| 1889/90 | 3,000 | 500 | 3,000 | 97% |
| 1890/91 | 3,000 | 500 | 3,000 | 97% |
| 1891/92 | 3,000 | 500 | 3,000 | 97% |
| 1893/94 | 3,000 | 500 | 2,625 | 98% |
| 1894/95 | 3,000 | 500 | 2,850 | 98% |
| 1895/96 | 3,000 | 500 | 2,825 | 98% |
| 1896/97 | 2,700 | 500 | 2,632.5 | 98% |
| 1897/98 | 2,700 | 500 | 2,632.5 | 98% |
| 1898/99 | 2,700 | 500 | 2,610 | 98% |
| 1899/1900 | 2,700 | 500 | 2,700 | 98% |
| 1900/01 | 2,700 | 500 | 2,610 | 98% |
| 1901/02 | 2,250 | 500 | 2,700 | 97% |
| 1902/03 | 2,250 | 500 | 2,700 | 97% |
| 1903/04 | 2,650 | 475 | 2,650 | 98% |
| 1904/05 | 4,000 | 450 | 2,700 | 99% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mehmet Ruhi BeyIstanbul and 1 other place, 15 shared years
- Ahmet Rıfat EfendiIstanbul and 1 other place, 15 shared years
- Hacı İsmail EfendiIstanbul, 14 shared years
- Hüseyin Hüsnü EfendiIstanbul, 14 shared years
- Yanko Makridi EfendiIstanbul, 14 shared years
669 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Same school recorded
- Ahmet İzzet BeyRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Ahmet Şakir EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Hacı Mehmet Emin EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Hafız Hacı Aluş EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Haridois Misaki EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1862/63 (AH 1279)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Abdülaziz EfendiIstanbul, born 1843/44 (AH 1259)
- Ahmet Nuri BeyIstanbul, born 1843/44 (AH 1259)
- Anastasyadi Hristo EfendiIstanbul, born 1843/44 (AH 1259)
- Bahattin EfendiIstanbul, born 1843/44 (AH 1259)
- Cemal EfendiIstanbul, born 1843/44 (AH 1259)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (41)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1862/63AH 1279 | Muhabere Memuru | Edirne | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1863/64AH 1280 | Muhabere Memuru | Beirut (Beyrut) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1865/66AH 1282 | Muhabere Memuru | Edirne | 560 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1866/67AH 1283 | Muharrerat Memuru | Edirne | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1867/68AH 1284 | Telgraf Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1868/69AH 1285 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 960 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1869/70AH 1286 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1870/71AH 1287 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1871/72AH 1288 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Pul Kitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Pul Kitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Pul Kitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Pul Kitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Posta Kalemi Mumeyyizligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Posta Kalemi Mumeyyizligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Posta Kalemi Mumeyyizligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Posta Kalemi Mumeyyizligi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 2,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhasebe Kalemi Muduru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Tamir Komiserligi | Üsküdar | 2,500 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 4_185; 364 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Müdür Muavini | Galata | 2,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Müfettiş | Edirne | 2,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Müfettiş | Edirne | 2,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Müfettiş | Edirne | 2,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Müfettiş | Edirne | 2,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Müfettiş | Edirne | 2,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Başmüdür | Tripoli (Trablusgarp) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Başmüdür | Tripoli (Trablusgarp) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Başmüdür | Tripoli (Trablusgarp) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Başmüdür | Tripoli (Trablusgarp) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Başmüdür | Tripoli (Trablusgarp) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Başmüdür | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Başmüdür | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Başmüdür | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 2,700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Başmüdür | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 2,700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Başmüdür | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 2,700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Başmüdür | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 2,700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Başmüdür | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 2,700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Başmüdür | Sivas | 2,250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Başmüdür | Sivas | 2,250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Başmüdür | Van | 2,650 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Başmüdür | Yemen | 4,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 4_185; 364 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (26)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmet Şevket Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1259 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | dersaadet used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | istanbul other value | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Evkaf-i Humayun Hademesi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Place of the school | Edirne | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 2 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1277 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1860 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Edirne | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | Edirne | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | Edirne | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | Edirne | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Telgraf | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 18 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 200 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 200 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Status | ||
| Death recorded under the year (AH) | 1323 | Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy) |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
- A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
- Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
- A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 33 annual entries of 41 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.