Official
Ahmet Hamdi Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1846/47 (AH 1263). On record 1865 to 1897, 31 annual entries.
Archive reference 5_106; 209
Life#
Ahmet Hamdi Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1846/47 (AH 1263). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The personnel records also mark the telegraph school. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with asina; Persian, with asina; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Samsun in 1864/65 (AH 1281). The official was then about 17 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 480 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1865/66, the official was about 18 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1865/66, shows Muhabere Memuru in Samsun, with 480 kuruş a month. In 1869/70 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Babadag (Babadağ), the salary going from 480 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Samsun). In 1870/71 the record shows Merkez Memuru in Isaccea (İsakça), the salary going from 400 to 450 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Babadag). In 1872/73 the record shows Merkez Memuru in Kula (Adliye), with 450 kuruş a month (before: Merkez Memuru in Isaccea). In 1874/75 the record shows 2. Müdür in Zvornik (İzvornik), the salary going from 450 to 760 kuruş a month (before: Merkez Memuru in Kula). In 1875/76 the record shows 2. Müdür in Srebrenica (Srebrenitsa), the salary going from 760 to 700 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Zvornik). 5 further changes of title or place follow in the record. In 1886/87 the record shows 2. Müdür in Van, the salary going from 500 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Mürefte). In 1887/88 the record shows Başmuhabere Memuru in Trabzon, the salary going from 800 to 500 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Van). In 1888/89 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Anamur, the salary going from 500 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Başmuhabere Memuru in Trabzon). In 1889/90 the record shows Başmuhabere Memuru in Gemlik, the salary going from 600 to 475 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Anamur). In 1896/97 the record shows 3. Müdür in Crete (Girit), the salary going from 475 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Başmuhabere Memuru in Gemlik). No annual entry is recorded for 1878 and 1885/86.
The highest salary, 800 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1877/78 as 2. Müdür. 68 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 560 kuruş. Over 31 years with a salary the median is 480 kuruş a month, with 7 rises and 6 cuts. The largest rise, 310 kuruş, is seen in 1874/75. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 0.7 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1896/97, when 73 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1846/47 (AH 1263)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Higher or professional
- Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 1 year
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Arabic
- asinafamiliarity
- Persian
- asinafamiliarity
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1864/65 (AH 1281)
- Place
- Samsun
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 480
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1864/65AH 1281 | First work | Samsun | 480first-salary field |
| 1865 to 1869AH 1282 to 1285 | Muhabere Memuru | Samsun | 480 |
| 1869/70AH 1286 | Muhabere Memuru | Babadag (Babadağ) | 400 |
| 1870 to 1872AH 1287 to 1288 | Merkez Memuru | Isaccea (İsakça) | 450 |
| 1872 to 1874AH 1289 to 1290 | Merkez Memuru | Kula (Adliye) | 450 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | 2. Müdür | Zvornik (İzvornik) | 760 |
| 1875 to 1877AH 1292 to 1293 | 2. Müdür | Srebrenica (Srebrenitsa) | 700 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | 2. Müdür | Gradiška (Gradişka) | 800 |
| No annual entry: 1878 (AH 1295) | |||
| 1878 to 1881AH 1296 to 1298 | Muhabere Memuru | Düzce | 500 to 400 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhabere Memuru | Akçakoca (Akçaşehir) | 400 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhabere Memuru | Gelibolu | 500 |
| 1883 to 1885AH 1301 to 1302 | Muhabere Memuru | Mürefte | 500 |
| No annual entry: 1885/86 (AH 1303) | |||
| 1886/87AH 1304 | 2. Müdür | Van | 800 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Trabzon | 500 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Muhabere Memuru | Anamur | 600 |
| 1889 to 1896AH 1307 to 1313 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Gemlik | 475 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | 3. Müdür | Crete (Girit) | 600 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1865/66 | 480 | 650 | 576 | 25% |
| 1866/67 | 480 | 600 | 480 | 29% |
| 1867/68 | 480 | 600 | 480 | 32% |
| 1868/69 | 480 | 600 | 480 | 32% |
| 1869/70 | 400 | 600 | 400 | 18% |
| 1870/71 | 450 | 600 | 36% | |
| 1871/72 | 450 | 550 | 385 | 36% |
| 1872/73 | 450 | 550 | 450 | 35% |
| 1873/74 | 450 | 500 | 425 | 35% |
| 1874/75 | 760 | 535 | 800 | 65% |
| 1875/76 | 700 | 530 | 850 | 61% |
| 1876/77 | 700 | 582.5 | 800 | 62% |
| 1877/78 | 800 | 560 | 800 | 68% |
| 1878/79 | 500 | 600 | 420 | 34% |
| 1879/80 | 400 | 500 | 380 | 35% |
| 1880/81 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 34% |
| 1881/82 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 31% |
| 1882/83 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 43% |
| 1883/84 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 43% |
| 1884/85 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 42% |
| 1886/87 | 800 | 500 | 800 | 77% |
| 1887/88 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 41% |
| 1888/89 | 600 | 500 | 400 | 58% |
| 1889/90 | 475 | 500 | 600 | 40% |
| 1890/91 | 475 | 500 | 600 | 41% |
| 1891/92 | 475 | 500 | 600 | 42% |
| 1892/93 | 475 | 500 | 600 | 43% |
| 1893/94 | 475 | 500 | 600 | 44% |
| 1894/95 | 475 | 500 | 600 | 44% |
| 1895/96 | 475 | 500 | 600 | 45% |
| 1896/97 | 600 | 500 | 540 | 73% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Süleyman Fevzi EfendiSamsun, 2 shared years
- Ahmet Rifat EfendiSamsun, 2 shared years
- Abdüllatif EfendiCrete (Girit), 1 shared year
- Mehmet Bahaattin BeyCrete (Girit), 1 shared year
- omer Rahmi EfendiSamsun, 1 shared year
53 officials in all. Officials recorded in Gemlik
Same school recorded
- Abdullah Hamit EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1865/66 (AH 1282)
- Ali Afif EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1865/66 (AH 1282)
- Ali Rıza EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1865/66 (AH 1282)
- Hazım Rasim EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1865/66 (AH 1282)
- İsmail EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1865/66 (AH 1282)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmet Faik EfendiIstanbul, born 1846/47 (AH 1263)
- Ahmet Reşid BeyIstanbul, born 1846/47 (AH 1263)
- Avadis Şalcıyan EfendiIstanbul, born 1846/47 (AH 1263)
- Cemal EfendiIstanbul, born 1846/47 (AH 1263)
- Feyzi EfendiIstanbul, born 1846/47 (AH 1263)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (31)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1865/66AH 1282 | Muhabere Memuru | Samsun | 480 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1866/67AH 1283 | Muhabere Memuru | Samsun | 480 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1867/68AH 1284 | Muhabere Memuru | Samsun | 480 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1868/69AH 1285 | Muhabere Memuru | Samsun | 480 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1869/70AH 1286 | Muhabere Memuru | Babadag (Babadağ) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1870/71AH 1287 | Merkez Memuru | Isaccea (İsakça) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1871/72AH 1288 | Merkez Memuru | Isaccea (İsakça) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Merkez Memuru | Kula (Adliye) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Merkez Memuru | Kula (Adliye) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | 2. Müdür | Zvornik (İzvornik) | 760 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | 2. Müdür | Srebrenica (Srebrenitsa) | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | 2. Müdür | Srebrenica (Srebrenitsa) | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | 2. Müdür | Gradiška (Gradişka) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Muhabere Memuru | Düzce | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhabere Memuru | Düzce | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Muhabere Memuru | Düzce | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhabere Memuru | Akçakoca (Akçaşehir) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhabere Memuru | Gelibolu | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Muhabere Memuru | Mürefte | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Muhabere Memuru | Mürefte | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | 2. Müdür | Van | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Trabzon | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Muhabere Memuru | Anamur | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Gemlik | 475 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Gemlik | 475 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Gemlik | 475 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Gemlik | 475 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Gemlik | 475 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Gemlik | 475 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Gemlik | 475 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | 3. Müdür | Crete (Girit) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_106; 209 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Ahmet Hamdi Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1263 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Telegraph school (recorded code) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1281 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1864 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Samsun | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 480 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 26 annual entries of 31 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.