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Official

Ahmet Hamdi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1846/47 (AH 1263). On record 1865 to 1897, 31 annual entries.

Life

Ahmet Hamdi Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1846/47 (AH 1263). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The personnel records also mark the telegraph school. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with asina; Persian, with asina; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Samsun in 1864/65 (AH 1281). The official was then about 17 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 480 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1865/66, the official was about 18 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1865/66, shows Muhabere Memuru in Samsun, with 480 kuruş a month. In 1869/70 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Babadag (Babadağ), the salary going from 480 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Samsun). In 1870/71 the record shows Merkez Memuru in Isaccea (İsakça), the salary going from 400 to 450 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Babadag). In 1872/73 the record shows Merkez Memuru in Kula (Adliye), with 450 kuruş a month (before: Merkez Memuru in Isaccea). In 1874/75 the record shows 2. Müdür in Zvornik (İzvornik), the salary going from 450 to 760 kuruş a month (before: Merkez Memuru in Kula). In 1875/76 the record shows 2. Müdür in Srebrenica (Srebrenitsa), the salary going from 760 to 700 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Zvornik). 5 further changes of title or place follow in the record. In 1886/87 the record shows 2. Müdür in Van, the salary going from 500 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Mürefte). In 1887/88 the record shows Başmuhabere Memuru in Trabzon, the salary going from 800 to 500 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Van). In 1888/89 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Anamur, the salary going from 500 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Başmuhabere Memuru in Trabzon). In 1889/90 the record shows Başmuhabere Memuru in Gemlik, the salary going from 600 to 475 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Anamur). In 1896/97 the record shows 3. Müdür in Crete (Girit), the salary going from 475 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Başmuhabere Memuru in Gemlik). No annual entry is recorded for 1878 and 1885/86.

The highest salary, 800 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1877/78 as 2. Müdür. 68 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 560 kuruş. Over 31 years with a salary the median is 480 kuruş a month, with 7 rises and 6 cuts. The largest rise, 310 kuruş, is seen in 1874/75. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 0.7 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1896/97, when 73 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1846/47 (AH 1263)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Higher or professional
Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
asinafamiliarity
Persian
asinafamiliarity
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1864/65 (AH 1281)
Place
Samsun
First salary field (kuruş a month)
480

Career

Career of Ahmet Hamdi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1864/65AH 1281First workSamsun480first-salary field
1865 to 1869AH 1282 to 1285Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1865/66480
1866/67480
1867/68480
1868/69480
Samsun480
1869/70AH 1286Muhabere MemuruBabadag (Babadağ)400
1870 to 1872AH 1287 to 1288Merkez Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1870/71450
1871/72450
Isaccea (İsakça)450
1872 to 1874AH 1289 to 1290Merkez Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1872/73450
1873/74450
Kula (Adliye)450
1874/75AH 12912. MüdürZvornik (İzvornik)760
1875 to 1877AH 1292 to 12932. Müdür
2 entries
YearSalary
1875/76700
1876/77700
Srebrenica (Srebrenitsa)700
1877/78AH 12942. MüdürGradiška (Gradişka)800
No annual entry: 1878 (AH 1295)
1878 to 1881AH 1296 to 1298Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1878/79500
1879/80400
1880/81400
Düzce500 to 400
1881/82AH 1299Muhabere MemuruAkçakoca (Akçaşehir)400
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruGelibolu500
1883 to 1885AH 1301 to 1302Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1883/84500
1884/85500
Mürefte500
No annual entry: 1885/86 (AH 1303)
1886/87AH 13042. MüdürVan800
1887/88AH 1305Başmuhabere MemuruTrabzon500
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruAnamur600
1889 to 1896AH 1307 to 1313Başmuhabere Memuru
7 entries
YearSalary
1889/90475
1890/91475
1891/92475
1892/93475
1893/94475
1894/95475
1895/96475
Gemlik475
1896/97AH 13143. MüdürCrete (Girit)600
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entryno entry02004006008001868/69AH 12851873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 1310800 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001868/69AH 12851873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 1310This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ahmet Hamdi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1865/6648065057625%
1866/6748060048029%
1867/6848060048032%
1868/6948060048032%
1869/7040060040018%
1870/7145060036%
1871/7245055038536%
1872/7345055045035%
1873/7445050042535%
1874/7576053580065%
1875/7670053085061%
1876/77700582.580062%
1877/7880056080068%
1878/7950060042034%
1879/8040050038035%
1880/8140050040034%
1881/8240050040031%
1882/8350050040043%
1883/8450050040043%
1884/8550050040042%
1886/8780050080077%
1887/8850050060041%
1888/8960050040058%
1889/9047550060040%
1890/9147550060041%
1891/9247550060042%
1892/9347550060043%
1893/9447550060044%
1894/9547550060044%
1895/9647550060045%
1896/9760050054073%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulCreteSamsunBabadagIsacceaKulaZvornik

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

53 officials in all. Officials recorded in Gemlik

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (31)

Annual entries of Ahmet Hamdi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1865/66AH 1282Muhabere MemuruSamsun480Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1866/67AH 1283Muhabere MemuruSamsun480Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1867/68AH 1284Muhabere MemuruSamsun480Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1868/69AH 1285Muhabere MemuruSamsun480Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1869/70AH 1286Muhabere MemuruBabadag (Babadağ)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1870/71AH 1287Merkez MemuruIsaccea (İsakça)450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1871/72AH 1288Merkez MemuruIsaccea (İsakça)450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1872/73AH 1289Merkez MemuruKula (Adliye)450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1873/74AH 1290Merkez MemuruKula (Adliye)450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1874/75AH 12912. MüdürZvornik (İzvornik)760Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1875/76AH 12922. MüdürSrebrenica (Srebrenitsa)700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1876/77AH 12932. MüdürSrebrenica (Srebrenitsa)700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1877/78AH 12942. MüdürGradiška (Gradişka)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1878/79AH 1296Muhabere MemuruDüzce500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1879/80AH 1297Muhabere MemuruDüzce400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1880/81AH 1298Muhabere MemuruDüzce400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1881/82AH 1299Muhabere MemuruAkçakoca (Akçaşehir)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruGelibolu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruMürefte500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruMürefte500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1886/87AH 13042. MüdürVan800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1887/88AH 1305Başmuhabere MemuruTrabzon500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruAnamur600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1889/90AH 1307Başmuhabere MemuruGemlik475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1890/91AH 1308Başmuhabere MemuruGemlik475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1891/92AH 1309Başmuhabere MemuruGemlik475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1892/93AH 1310Başmuhabere MemuruGemlik475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1893/94AH 1311Başmuhabere MemuruGemlik475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1894/95AH 1312Başmuhabere MemuruGemlik475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1895/96AH 1313Başmuhabere MemuruGemlik475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
1896/97AH 13143. MüdürCrete (Girit)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_106; 209
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Ahmet Hamdi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAhmet Hamdi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1263Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Telegraph school (recorded code)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1281Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1864Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeSamsunRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)480Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 26 annual entries of 31 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.