Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Tahir Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1860/61 (AH 1277). On record 1881 to 1902, 21 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet Tahir Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1860/61 (AH 1277). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Hizmetli.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The personnel records also mark the telegraph school. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with Kitabet; French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1877/78 (AH 1294). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 5 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 150 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1881/82, the official was about 21 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1881/82, shows Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul, with 150 kuruş a month. In 1883/84 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Misir, the salary going from 150 to 1,000 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul). In 1887/88 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Beyoğlu, the salary going from 1,250 to 450 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Misir). In 1892/93 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Beşiktaş, with 600 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Beyoğlu). In 1894/95 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul, with 800 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Beşiktaş). In 1895/96 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beyoğlu, with 800 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul). In 1897/98 the record shows 2. Müdür in Kırklareli, the salary going from 720 to 900 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beyoğlu). In 1900/01 the record shows 2. Müdür in Alexandroupoli (Dedeağaç), the salary going from 900 to 1,000 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Kırklareli).

The highest salary, 1,250 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1885/86 as Muhabere Memuru. 91 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 21 years with a salary the median is 800 kuruş a month, with 6 rises and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 850 kuruş, is seen in 1883/84. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 9.95 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1901/02, when 87 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1860/61 (AH 1277)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Hizmetli

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Higher or professional
Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
5 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1877/78 (AH 1294)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
150

Career

Career of Mehmet Tahir Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1877/78AH 1294First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)150first-salary field
1881 to 1883AH 1299 to 1300Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1881/82150
1882/83150
Istanbul (Dersaadet)150
1883 to 1887AH 1301 to 1304Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1883/841,000
1884/851,000
1885/861,250
1886/871,250
Misir1,000 to 1,250
1887 to 1892AH 1305 to 1309Muhabere Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1887/88450
1888/89450
1889/90600
1890/91600
1891/92600
Beyoğlu450 to 600
1892 to 1894AH 1310 to 1311Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1892/93600
1893/94800
Beşiktaş600 to 800
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)800
1895 to 1897AH 1313 to 1314Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
2 entries
YearSalary
1895/96800
1896/97720
Beyoğlu800 to 720
1897 to 1900AH 1315 to 13172. Müdür
3 entries
YearSalary
1897/98900
1898/99900
1899/1900900
Kırklareli900
1900 to 1902AH 1318 to 13192. Müdür
2 entries
YearSalary
1900/011,000
1901/021,000
Alexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)1,000
Monthly salary, kuruş
05001,0001,5001882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151,250 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0002,0001882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 1315This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Tahir Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1881/821505004002%
1882/831505004002%
1883/841,00050040082%
1884/851,00050040082%
1885/861,25050040091%
1886/871,25050040090%
1887/8845050040037%
1888/8945050040038%
1889/9060050040058%
1890/9160050040059%
1891/9260050040059%
1892/9360050040059%
1893/9480050040080%
1894/9580050040081%
1895/9680050050080%
1896/9772050049581%
1897/98900500778.588%
1898/9990050080087%
1899/190090050078385%
1900/011,00050080087%
1901/021,00050080087%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulAlexandroupoliMisirBeyoğluBeşiktaşKırklareli

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

897 officials in all. Officials recorded in Beyoğlu

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (21)

Annual entries of Mehmet Tahir Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1881/82AH 1299Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruMisir1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruMisir1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1885/86AH 1303Muhabere MemuruMisir1,250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1886/87AH 1304Muhabere MemuruMisir1,250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1887/88AH 1305Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruBeyoğlu600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruBeşiktaş600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruBeşiktaş800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1895/96AH 1313Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1896/97AH 1314Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu720Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1897/98AH 13152. MüdürKırklareli900Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1898/99AH 13162. MüdürKırklareli900Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1899/1900AH 13172. MüdürKırklareli900Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1900/01AH 13182. MüdürAlexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
1901/02AH 13192. MüdürAlexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_127; 251
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Mehmet Tahir Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Tahir EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1277Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationHizmetliRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Telegraph school (recorded code)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)5Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1294Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1877Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)150Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 21 annual entries of 21 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.