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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

İbrahim Behcet Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Didymoteicho (Dimetoka) in 1861/62 (AH 1278). On record 1875 to 1881, 5 annual entries.

Life

İbrahim Behcet Efendi was born in Didymoteicho (Dimetoka) in 1861/62 (AH 1278). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish. By-name or family epithet as recorded: Karakaszade.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with asina; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Didymoteicho in 1875/76 (AH 1292): Telgraf. The official was then about 14 years old. The record gives 0.5 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 150 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1875/76, the official was about 14 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1875/76, shows Memur in Didymoteicho, with 150 kuruş a month. In 1879/80 the record shows Muhasebe Kalemi in Didymoteicho, the salary going from 150 to 250 kuruş a month (before: Memur in Didymoteicho). In 1880/81 the record shows Bidayet Mahkemesi Zabit Kitabeti Muavinligi in Didymoteicho, the salary going from 250 to 450 kuruş a month (before: Muhasebe Kalemi in Didymoteicho). No annual entry is recorded for 1877 to 1878.

The highest salary, 450 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1880/81 as Bidayet Mahkemesi Zabit Kitabeti Muavinligi. 42 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 5 years with a salary the median is 150 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 200 kuruş, is seen in 1880/81. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 20.09 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1861/62 (AH 1278)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
By-name
Karakaszade

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0.5 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
asinafamiliarity
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1875/76 (AH 1292)
First job as worded
Telgraf
Age at first work (workbook field)
14
First salary field (kuruş a month)
150
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
150

Career

Career of İbrahim Behcet Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1875/76AH 1292Telgraffirst workDidymoteicho (Dimetoka)150first-salary field
1875 to 1877AH 1292 to 1293Memur
2 entries
YearSalary
1875/76150
1876/77150
Didymoteicho (Dimetoka)150
No annual entry: 1877 to 1878 (AH 1294 to 1295)
1878/79AH 1296MemurDidymoteicho (Dimetoka)150
1879/80AH 1297Muhasebe KalemiDidymoteicho (Dimetoka)250
1880/81AH 1298Bidayet Mahkemesi Zabit Kitabeti Muavinligi
Justice (Adliye)
Didymoteicho (Dimetoka)450
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry02004006001875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 1298450 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 1298This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of İbrahim Behcet Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1875/761505303004%
1876/77150582.54003%
1878/791506005002%
1879/8025050038010%
1880/8145050042%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

6 officials in all. Officials recorded in Didymoteicho (Dimetoka)

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

8 officials in all. Officials born in Didymoteicho (Dimetoka)

Full record

Annual entries (5)

Annual entries of İbrahim Behcet Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1875/76AH 1292MemurDidymoteicho (Dimetoka)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_284; 565
1876/77AH 1293MemurDidymoteicho (Dimetoka)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_284; 565
1878/79AH 1296MemurDidymoteicho (Dimetoka)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_284; 565
1879/80AH 1297Muhasebe KalemiDidymoteicho (Dimetoka)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_284; 565
1880/81AH 1298Bidayet Mahkemesi Zabit Kitabeti MuavinligiDidymoteicho (Dimetoka)450Justice (Adliye)Cross-ministry personnel workbook5_284; 565
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (23)

Recorded values of İbrahim Behcet Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
Nameİbrahim Behcet EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
By-nameKarakaszadeCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1278Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplacedimetokaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)DimetokaCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakEdirneCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)EdirneCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthedirneRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0.5Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1292Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1875Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeDimetokaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)DimetokaCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakedirneCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)edirneCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedTelgrafLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)14Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)150Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)150Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 4 annual entries of 5 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.