Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hakkı Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Edirne in 1861/62 (AH 1278). On record 1884 to 1907, 23 annual entries.

Archive reference 53_0169; 335

Life

Hakkı Efendi was born in Edirne in 1861/62 (AH 1278). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Kantarci.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Veliko Tarnovo (Tırnova) in 1884/85 (AH 1302). The official was then about 23 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 140 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1884/85, the official was about 23 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1884/85, shows Memur in Malko Tarnovo (Tırnovacık), with 140 kuruş a month. In 1885/86 the record shows Nakliye Memuru in Didymoteicho (Dimetoka), the salary going from 140 to 200 kuruş a month (before: Memur in Malko Tarnovo). In 1892/93 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Saray, the salary going from 200 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Nakliye Memuru in Didymoteicho). In 1894/95 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Alexandroupoli (Dedeağaç), with 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Saray). In 1896/97 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Svilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa), with 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Alexandroupoli). In 1898/99 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Aydogmus, the salary going from 300 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Svilengrad). In 1901/02 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Adana, the salary going from 400 to 540 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Aydogmus). In 1903/04 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Edirne, the salary going from 540 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Adana). In 1904/05 the record shows 3. Müdür in Danismend, with 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Edirne).

The highest salary, 540 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1901/02 as Muhabere Memuru. 60 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 23 years with a salary the median is 300 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 140 kuruş, is seen in 1901/02. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 5.96 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 51 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1861/62 (AH 1278)
Birthplace
Edirne
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Kantarci

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1884/85 (AH 1302)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
140

Career

Career of Hakkı Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1884/85AH 1302First workVeliko Tarnovo (Tırnova)140first-salary field
1884/85AH 1302MemurMalko Tarnovo (Tırnovacık)140
1885 to 1892AH 1303 to 1309Nakliye Memuru
7 entries
YearSalary
1885/86200
1886/87200
1887/88200
1888/89200
1889/90200
1890/91200
1891/92200
Didymoteicho (Dimetoka)200
1892 to 1894AH 1310 to 1311Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1892/93300
1893/94300
Saray300
1894 to 1896AH 1312 to 1313Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1894/95300
1895/96300
Alexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)300
1896 to 1898AH 1314 to 1315Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1896/97300
1897/98300
Svilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)300
1898 to 1901AH 1316 to 1318Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1898/99400
1899/1900400
1900/01400
Aydogmus400
1901 to 1903AH 1319 to 1320Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1901/02540
1902/03540
Adana540
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruEdirne500
1904 to 1907AH 1322 to 13243. Müdür
3 entries
YearSalary
1904/05500
1905/06500
1906/07500
Danismend500
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320540 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hakkı Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1884/851405004001%
1885/862005002002%
1886/872005002003%
1887/882005002504%
1888/892005002505%
1889/902005002507%
1890/912005003008%
1891/922005002759%
1892/9330050040017%
1893/9430050040017%
1894/9530050040017%
1895/9630050040017%
1896/9730050040018%
1897/9830050040019%
1898/9940050040031%
1899/190040050040031%
1900/0140050040031%
1901/0254050040060%
1902/0354050038060%
1903/0450047535051%
1904/0550045054052%
1905/0650047554050%
1906/0750045054051%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
DanismendVeliko TarnovoMalko TarnovoDidymoteichoSarayAlexandroupoliSvilengrad

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

74 officials in all. Officials recorded in Didymoteicho (Dimetoka)

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

65 officials in all. Officials born in Edirne

Full record

Annual entries (23)

Annual entries of Hakkı Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1884/85AH 1302MemurMalko Tarnovo (Tırnovacık)140Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1885/86AH 1303Nakliye MemuruDidymoteicho (Dimetoka)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1886/87AH 1304Nakliye MemuruDidymoteicho (Dimetoka)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1887/88AH 1305Nakliye MemuruDidymoteicho (Dimetoka)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1888/89AH 1306Nakliye MemuruDidymoteicho (Dimetoka)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1889/90AH 1307Nakliye MemuruDidymoteicho (Dimetoka)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1890/91AH 1308Nakliye MemuruDidymoteicho (Dimetoka)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1891/92AH 1309Nakliye MemuruDidymoteicho (Dimetoka)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruSaray300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruSaray300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruAlexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruAlexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruSvilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruSvilengrad (Cisr-i Mustafapaşa)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruAydogmus400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruAydogmus400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruAydogmus400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruAdana540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruAdana540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruEdirne500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1904/05AH 13223. MüdürDanismend500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1905/06AH 13233. MüdürDanismend500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
1906/07AH 13243. MüdürDanismend500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0169; 335
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Hakkı Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHakkı EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1278Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceedirneRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthedirneRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationKantarciRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1302Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1885Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeTirnovaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)140Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 22 annual entries of 23 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.