Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Yusuf Ziya Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1872/73 (AH 1289). On record 1897 to 1905, 8 annual entries.

Life

Yusuf Ziya Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1872/73 (AH 1289). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Vergi Memuru.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Sille in 1895/96 (AH 1313). The official was then about 23 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 80 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1897/98, the official was about 25 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1897/98, shows Muhabere Memuru in Şile, with 80 kuruş a month.

The highest salary, 278 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1904/05 as Muhabere Memuru. 22 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 450 kuruş. Over 8 years with a salary the median is 130 kuruş a month, with 3 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 118 kuruş, is seen in 1904/05. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 19.48 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1872/73 (AH 1289)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Vergi Memuru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1895/96 (AH 1313)
Place
Sille
First salary field (kuruş a month)
80

Career

Career of Yusuf Ziya Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1895/96AH 1313First workSille80first-salary field
1897 to 1905AH 1315 to 1322Muhabere Memuru
8 entries
YearSalary
1897/9880
1898/9980
1899/1900100
1900/01100
1901/02160
1902/03160
1903/04160
1904/05278
Şile80 to 278
Monthly salary, kuruş
01002003001898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 1322278 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 1322This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Yusuf Ziya Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1897/98805004002%
1898/99805004002%
1899/19001005004000%
1900/011005004001%
1901/021605004008%
1902/031605003808%
1903/041604753507%
1904/0527845035022%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulŞileSille

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

Officials recorded in Şile

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (8)

Annual entries of Yusuf Ziya Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruŞile80Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_3; 3
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruŞile80Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_3; 3
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruŞile100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_3; 3
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruŞile100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_3; 3
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruŞile160Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_3; 3
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruŞile160Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_3; 3
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruŞile160Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_3; 3
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruŞile278Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0094_3; 3
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Yusuf Ziya Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameYusuf Ziya EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1289Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationvergi memuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1313Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1895Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placesilleRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)80Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 8 annual entries of 8 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.