Official
Mehmet Cudi Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Aleppo (Halep) in 1868/69 (AH 1285). On record 1890 to 1904, 13 annual entries.
Archive reference 0065_0052; 101
Life#
Mehmet Cudi Efendi was born in Aleppo (Halep) in 1868/69 (AH 1285). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Antakya in 1887/88 (AH 1305). The official was then about 19 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1890/91, the official was about 22 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1890/91, shows Muhabere Memuru in Aleppo, with 300 kuruş a month. In 1892/93 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Antakya, the salary going from 300 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Aleppo). In 1893/94 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Mezraa, the salary going from 400 to 440 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Antakya). In 1894/95 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Ajloun (Aclun), with 440 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Mezraa). In 1896/97 the record shows 3. Müdür in Al-Salt (Salt), the salary going from 440 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Ajloun). In 1900/01 the record shows 3. Müdür in Havran, the salary going from 500 to 540 kuruş a month (before: 3. Müdür in Al-Salt). In 1903/04 the record shows 3. Müdür in Semsekeyn, with 540 kuruş a month (before: 3. Müdür in Havran). No annual entry is recorded for 1891/92.
The highest salary, 540 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1900/01 as 3. Müdür. 59 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 13 years with a salary the median is 500 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 100 kuruş, is seen in 1892/93. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 4.63 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1903/04, when 61 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Birthplace
- Aleppo (Halep)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 3 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Arabic
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1887/88 (AH 1305)
- Place
- Antakya
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 300
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1887/88AH 1305 | First work | Antakya | 300first-salary field |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Muhabere Memuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 300 |
| No annual entry: 1891/92 (AH 1309) | |||
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Muhabere Memuru | Antakya | 400 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhabere Memuru | Mezraa | 440 |
| 1894 to 1896AH 1312 to 1313 | Muhabere Memuru | Ajloun (Aclun) | 440 |
| 1896 to 1900AH 1314 to 1317 | 3. Müdür | Al-Salt (Salt) | 500 |
| 1900 to 1903AH 1318 to 1320 | 3. Müdür | Havran | 540 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | 3. Müdür | Semsekeyn | 540 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1890/91 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 15% |
| 1892/93 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 29% |
| 1893/94 | 440 | 500 | 400 | 42% |
| 1894/95 | 440 | 500 | 400 | 42% |
| 1895/96 | 440 | 500 | 400 | 43% |
| 1896/97 | 500 | 500 | 540 | 49% |
| 1897/98 | 500 | 500 | 540 | 49% |
| 1898/99 | 500 | 500 | 540 | 48% |
| 1899/1900 | 500 | 500 | 540 | 47% |
| 1900/01 | 540 | 500 | 540 | 59% |
| 1901/02 | 540 | 500 | 540 | 60% |
| 1902/03 | 540 | 500 | 540 | 60% |
| 1903/04 | 540 | 475 | 540 | 61% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- FAZLI EFENDİHavran, 3 shared years
- Abdulhamit EfendiAl-Salt (Salt), 3 shared years
- Ahmet Şükrü EfendiAl-Salt (Salt), 2 shared years
- Unnamed official (0087_0098, sayfa no:193.)Ajloun (Aclun), 2 shared years
- Musa Kazım EfendiAleppo (Halep), 1 shared year
38 officials in all. Officials recorded in Al-Salt (Salt)
Same school recorded
- Abbas Rüştü EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1890/91 (AH 1308)
- Abdullah Zühtü EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1890/91 (AH 1308)
- Abdurrahman Sezai EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1890/91 (AH 1308)
- Ahmet HamiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1890/91 (AH 1308)
- Ahmet Nuri EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1890/91 (AH 1308)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Balizar EfendiAleppo (Halep), born 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Fethullah Kemal EfendiAleppo (Halep), born 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Kostaki Kudsi EfendiAleppo (Halep), born 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Osman EfendiAleppo (Halep), born 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Nuri Fehmi EfendiAleppo (Halep), born 1867/68 (AH 1284)
66 officials in all. Officials born in Aleppo (Halep)
Full record
Annual entries (13)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Muhabere Memuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0052; 101 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Muhabere Memuru | Antakya | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0052; 101 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhabere Memuru | Mezraa | 440 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0052; 101 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Muhabere Memuru | Ajloun (Aclun) | 440 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0052; 101 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Muhabere Memuru | Ajloun (Aclun) | 440 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0052; 101 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | 3. Müdür | Al-Salt (Salt) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0052; 101 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | 3. Müdür | Al-Salt (Salt) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0052; 101 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | 3. Müdür | Al-Salt (Salt) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0052; 101 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | 3. Müdür | Al-Salt (Salt) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0052; 101 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | 3. Müdür | Havran | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0052; 101 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | 3. Müdür | Havran | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0052; 101 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | 3. Müdür | Havran | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0052; 101 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | 3. Müdür | Semsekeyn | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0052; 101 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (13)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmet Cudi Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1285 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | halep | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | halep | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 3 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1305 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1888 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Antakya | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 300 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 13 annual entries of 13 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.